Field Of Regional Development Research Articles

Methodological Approach to Comprehensive Assessment of Living Standards in Russian Regions

Introduction. Improving the living standards of the population is the most important task facing public authorities. However, its solution is impossible without a clear understanding of what is meant by this definition and how this indicator should be assessed. Despite the wide representation of studies on this issue, there is actually no unified position and, consequently, no generally accepted assessment. The use of private indicators gives contradictory results. In this regard, the aim of the study is to develop a methodology for the comprehensive assessment of living standards in Russian regions. Materials and Methods. The methods of grouping, dynamic and structural analysis, correlation analysis and others were applied in the framework of the task. The information base of the study was formed by the data of the Federal State Statistics Service of Russia, as well as the works of domestic and foreign scientists in the field under consideration. The research proposed an approach to the formation of an integral assessment of the standard of living of the population of Russian regions, based on a two-stage convolution of 22 private indicators divided into five groups, taking into account the weighting coefficients. Further the methodology was tested on the data on the regions of the Russian Federation. Results. According to the results of the approbation, the ratings of regions by standard of living for 2017‒2021 were formed, which allowed us to consider its dynamics. It was revealed that, in general, the positions of leaders and outsiders remain stable; the differentiation between regions does not decrease. At the same time, while outsiders have weak positions in the overwhelming number of indicators, leadership can be due to different components of the integral indicator. Discussion and Conclusion. The obtained results can be used by the authorities responsible for the development and implementation of state policy in the field of regional development, social security and other related areas. Forecast assessments allow us to identify threats to the realization of the task of improving living standards in Russian regions.

КОМПЛЕКСНИЙ МЕХАНІЗМ СТИМУЛЮВАННЯ ТУРИСТИЧНОЇ ПРИВАБЛИВОСТІ ВІННИЦЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТІ

The article examines the mechanism of forming a strategy for stimulating tourist attraction by forming its purpose, goals and objectives, as well as the results of its implementation. An example of one of these strategies is the program of smart tourism specialization of the Vinnytsia region as an example of a complex mechanism for stimulating the tourist attractiveness of this region. It is noted that this mechanism is a model that should be based on a SWOT analysis of the tourism industry of the Vinnytsia region, the specifics of the tourism industry in the region, the specification of expected results taking into account promising strategic decisions, as well as the formation of a specific strategy for the smart specialization of tourism in the region. The work also developed a methodical model for the formation of a smart tourism specialization program in the Vinnytsia region. The expected results from the implementation of this mechanism and the indicators of these results are defined. Also, during the formation of a complex mechanism for stimulating the tourist attractiveness of the Vinnytsia region, attention was paid to the logical division of the region's territories, namely, an analysis of the regions of the region was carried out and their tourist specialization was determined, which made it possible to make a more thorough analysis of the territories and tourist destinations, which in turn will make it possible to more accurately form strategic tourism goals to attract potential investors. The result of such a proposal is a map of the specialization of districts of Vinnytsia region by types of tourism based on available tourist resources. The importance and effectiveness of using the specified mechanism for stimulating the tourist attractiveness of the Vinnytsia region is confirmed by the determination of regional development priorities on the basis of smart specialization, which is mentioned in the new cycle of strategic planning in the field of regional development until 2027. It is noted that the implementation of the mechanism of increasing the tourist attractiveness of the Vinnytsia region through the implementation of smart specialization requires the comprehensiveness of all sectors of the economy and representatives of the state and business.

ДЕТЕРМІНАЦІЯ ЗАСАД РЕГІОНАЛЬНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ В КОНТЕКСТІ СУЧАСНИХ ВИКЛИКІВ ПРОСТОРОВОГО РОЗВИТКУ В УКРАЇНІ

Розглянуто проблему формування засад регіональної політики в Україні в контексті сучасних викликів просторового розвитку, використання територіально орієнтованого і безпекового підходів. Встановлено проблемні площини регуляторно-правового механізму державної регіональної політики, а саме щодо: регламентації виключно законом регуляторних аспектів державної регіональної політики і впровадження європейських інструментів у сфері регіонального розвитку; імплементації територій територіальних громад у національну систему адміністративно-територіального устрою; уніфікації типологій функціональних типів територій у чинних правових актах держави; ефективної координації та інтеграції різних політик у сфері регіонального розвитку.Розроблено пропозиції стосовно комплексу законодавчих змін у контексті формування дієвої взаємопов’язаної системи планування функціонально-просторового розвитку держави, регіонів і територіальних громад, які передбачають: узгодження засад державної регіональної політики як складової частини внутрішньої політики України з Керівними принципи процесу відновлення України («принципами Лугано») і Керівними принципами сталого просторового розвитку європейського континенту; імплементацію Національної концепції просторового розвитку, регіональних концепцій просторового розвитку, концепції інтегрованого розвитку території територіальної громади як документів, що визначають довгострокові, міждисциплінарні, просторові й соціально-економічні пріоритети збалансованого розвитку відповідної території та є основою системи взаємопов’язаних документів стратегічного планування і реалізації державної регіональної політики; упровадження інноваційної моделі функціонально-просторового розвитку території на основі смарт-спеціалізації; упровадження механізму формування документації з просторового планування в режимі геоінформаційної платформи «Планування просторового розвитку» як інтегрованого й орієнтованого на місця унікального інструменту політики функціонально-просторового розвитку території і трансформації соціально-економічного середовища з урахуванням Європейського зеленого курсу.

Regional Strategy Development Based on the Principles of Sustainable Development by the Example of the Kamchatka Territory

The purpose of the study is to substantiate scientifically and to illustrate the application of methodology for assessing and planning sustainable regional development using the example of the Kamchatka Territory. The author analyzes the experience of regional development strategic planning over the past 10 years, assesses the current socio-economic situation of the Kamchatka Territory, as well as key industries, social sphere and regional infrastructure. The study draws attention to environmental risks and proposes methodological approaches to assessing the prospects for sustainable development, based on analysis of the dynamics of the general well-being and financial stability of the region. Social and economic factors influencing sustainable development are considered, and also practical recommendations for developing strategies of sustainable development of the region are presented. The study may be useful for practitioners and researchers in the field of regional development, helping to improve strategic planning in the Kamchatka Territory and similar regions.

Closest family in the household or in the community? The role of family in residential satisfaction among intended stayers in Iceland

AbstractThe salience of family in residential satisfaction and staying in rural communities has been well established. However, the relative importance family in the households and wider networks of family ties remains unclear, as well as the extent to which such associations can be found across the urban–rural continuum. This study contributes to a more nuanced understanding of the role of family in residential satisfaction and residential decision‐making processes by distinguishing between satisfied, ambivalent, and dissatisfied stayers in metropolitan and non‐metropolitan areas. Drawing on several large‐scale surveys conducted in Iceland, we use binomial and multinomial logistic regression models to show that both having family in the household and having the closest family in the community predict intentions to stay, net of residential satisfaction. The odds of being a stayer are significantly higher if living with a spouse, with or without children in the household. Interestingly, this effect is found in all non‐metropolitan types of communities but not in the metropolitan Reykjavík capital area. Familial factors relate differently to the odds of being a satisfied, ambivalent, or dissatisfied stayer and vary significantly between urban, exurban, micro‐urban, and farming communities. Living with a spouse and children in the household increases the odds of being a stayer, regardless of residential satisfaction. Living in a household as a couple without the presence of children is only associated with higher odds of being a dissatisfied stayer. Beyond the household, respondents are significantly more likely to be stayers if most or all closest family live in the community, regardless of being a satisfied, ambivalent, or dissatisfied stayer. This is true for all types of communities. These results contribute to the cross‐cultural evidence base and suggest several possible avenues for future research relevant to policy and practice in the field of regional development.

Collaborative Competency for Rural Area Development in Indonesia

Purpose: The aim of this study is to formulate a model of collaborative competence for village government officials in the context of rural development in Indonesia. This study is conducted to fill the research gap on collaborative competence in the context of rural development in Indonesia, which is considered a strategic key to supporting village development in the country. Theoretical framework: The collaborative competency model is the concept of rural community development proposed in this study. Boyatzis (1982) defined competency as an individual's capability manifested in their attitude parallel to work demand. According to Woodruffle (1992), competency should not be considered an element, but rather a concept to demonstrate one's understanding of the relationship between the expected and desired implementations of a project based on previous implementation information. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis, which emphasizes on context, research settings, and subjective references. Rural development in Indonesia has received focused attention through Nawacita, and Banyumas Regency in Central Java has built an agrotourism-based site in the villages of Tanggeran, Klinting, and Kemawi in the Gunung Kendeng area, Somagede District. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of social sciences, particularly regional development. Findings: The results have Three key elements are required for effective conflict resolution. For starters, each party must be open to different perspectives and opinions while demonstrating mutual understanding and respect. Second, a collaborative capacity that allows parties to turn disagreements into opportunities for collaboration. Finally, despite existing conflicts of interest and disagreement, the ability to compromise is required to reach a mutual agreement. Research, practical & social implications: The findings of this study indicate that effective collaborative capabilities among all parties involved, including the government, community, and private sector, are necessary for the development of rural areas in Indonesia. This highlights the significance of cooperation and collaboration among different parties in striving to enhance rural welfare and development in the country. Additionally, this research contributes to the advancement of social sciences, particularly in the realm of regional development. Consequently, this article serves as a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners seeking to enhance their collaborative competencies within the context of rural development in Indonesia. Originality/Value: This research could provide novel insights and solutions that the government, society, and private sector can implement to enhance sustainable and competitive rural development. Additionally, this research may contribute to the advancement of social sciences, especially in the field of regional development, and provide fresh perspectives on enhancing collaboration among the different parties involved in rural development.

Bioenergy Focused Smart Specialisation Potential in İzmir Within the Scope of Tackling Climate Change

Climate change is seen as one of the foremost risks to the sustainable future of the world and humanity, and its negative effects are increasing from day to day. Energy production and usage are the biggest cause of global greenhouse gas emissions, which is one of the main factors of climate change. Therefore, energy is one of the primary areas that should be focused on in tackling climate change. This negative effect of energy on climate change results in an increase in efforts and investments toward clean energy conversion all over the world. Countries and cities that want to accelerate their development by growing in competitive and high-value-added sectors see this situation as an important economic opportunity at the same time. As one of the main clean energy sources, bioenergy is one of the important sectors in the world's clean energy transformation. Regions and cities in Europe carry out smart specialisation studies to use their bioenergy potential and try to accelerate their regional development. In this study, the bioenergy focused smart specialization potential in İzmir was evaluated according to the Good Smart Specialization Practice Criteria of the European Union Smart Specialization Platform (S3 Platform). The evaluation was made qualitatively using the gap analysis method considering data gathered from the literature search. As a result of this interdisciplinary study in the fields of regional development and clean energy, suggestions for a bioenergy focused smart specialisation implementation in İzmir were presented.

DETERMINANTS AND PRIORITIES OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC SYSTEMS COHESION GOALS REALIZATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF UKRAINE POST-WAR RECOVERY

DETERMINANTS AND PRIORITIES OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC SYSTEMS COHESION GOALS REALIZATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF UKRAINE POST-WAR RECOVERY

Assessing the Level of Innovation of Poland from the Perspective of Regions between 2010 and 2020

The growing and expanding zone of the free-market economy results in increasing competition in the global market, which leads companies to seek and implement solutions that will give them a competitive advantage. The authorities of countries and regions are also increasingly involved in this process, seeing it as an opportunity to develop and build a knowledge-based economy. One of the main factors improving competitiveness and providing opportunities for development is innovation, particularly developed at the local level. For this reason, activities that support research and development of innovation at the regional level are increasingly appreciated and gain greater importance. This article refers to regional innovation in Poland by analyzing its level between 2010 and 2020. The basis of the analysis was 15 selected indicators characterizing three dimensions related to the innovative development of regions, namely innovative capacity, innovative position, and economic development. This assessment was regarded as a multi-criteria problem, for which the CODAS method was used. Its application made it possible to achieve the main objective of this paper, which was to determine the level of innovation of studied regions and, on this basis, to create their ranking. In addition, the evaluation of the level of innovation of the regions for each of the analyzed dimensions was also carried out, and the relationship between the level of economic development and the capacity and innovative position of the regions was specified. The measure for evaluating the level of innovation, for each case studied, was the value of the Hi index, taken as a synthetic measure of regional innovation. The results show that the level of innovation for the regions in Poland varies widely as a function of time as well as the location of these regions. Differences in the dynamics of change and different levels of development of the analyzed dimensions characterizing innovation are evident. The results provide new knowledge in the field of regional development and should be used when creating a regional development strategy for individual regions, Poland, and the EU.

Research on the Regional Development and Transformation in Development Geography

At present,due to the rapid development of economic globalization and informatization,the process of urbanization,industrialization and modernization in many countries has accelerated.With the innovation and improvement of research methods and technologies,as well as the society's high attention to the development and transformation of underdeveloped countries and regions,the related research on the regional development and transformation has become a hot spot in recent developmental geography research. In order to objectively reveal the research status in the field of the regional development and transformation, this paper uses Bibliometrix and Biblioshiny to analyze the relevant literature in the past 30 years in the Web of Science Database.The results indicate:(1) In the past three decades,the number of papers published in the field of regional development and transformation has generally shown an upward trend,which can be divided into three stages:1991—2005 is the initial period,2006—2014 is the rising period, and 2015—2021 is the high-yield period.(2) The research in the field of the regional development and transformation covers 97 countries and regions with the top three countries as China,the United States and South Korea,while China,the United States and the United Kingdom have played important roles in international cooperation on the regional development and transformation.(3) The high-frequency keywords in this research field mainly include management,impact,policy,etc.The keyword "China" appears 61 times, indicating that China is one of the main research countries in the field.Finally,this paper suggests that future development in the field of the regional development and transformation should further explore new methods for assessment to strengthen research on multidisciplinary integrated systems,and explore new transformation paths for developing countries and regions.

Tourism as an engine for sustainable development in the Euroregion. Insights from the Tatra Euroregion

The significance of tourism in the development of regions has become of interest to academics in recent decades and its contribution is evident. The rapid tourism development is creating pressure on the destination’s competitiveness, as well as on its sustainable development. The Tatra Euroregion has been connecting two nationalities for decades via joint activities that develop the region by strengthening tourism. However, little attention is given to developing the Euroregion by way of tourism. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to identify whether the development of tourism in this Euroregion will be sustainable in the future, which can be fulfilled by answering two research questions, RQ1: What is the current state of tourism development in the Tatra Euroregion? and RQ2: Is the further development of tourism in the Tatra Euroregion subject to the principle of sustainability? We will answer the questions by analysing statistical data and documents that describe the cooperation activities within the Euroregion. The paper contributes to the analysis of cross-border cooperation within the Euroregion, as well as to research in the field of regional development with sustainable tourism, which is determined by the life cycle of the destination.

Transformations of the Socio-Economic Space of Regions: International Experience and Main Trends

Today, management decisions in the field of regional development require the development of new concepts and theories that can explain the nature of the current economic situation. Governments, the scientific community, and even activists are busy with the development of regions and the transformation of their space. If we consider the scientific approach, then we should pay attention to the neoclassical models of territorial development. They have been the basis of economic growth for more than 50 years. Such models assume that not only for states, but also for separate regions, external demand and global competitiveness act as the main driving force of development. The high volatility of the space makes difficulties for countries and regions, which have to take on greater responsibility due to the decrease in the effectiveness of universal solutions to socio-economic problems. The question remains open in which direction to pursue strategic initiatives: to look back at past successful approaches or to form an agenda based on global trends. Both options carry significant risks of social upheaval and a decline in the quality of life of the population, which is unacceptable. This means that the price of taking decisions will only grow. In these conditions, it is necessary to understand the full range of expert assessments proposed to address issues related to the transformation of the socio-economic space of the regions. The purpose of this study is to review the international and Russian experience of regional management of socio-economic space and identify key directions of development.

INFRASTRUCTURAL SECURITY AND DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN RURAL AREAS OF KAZAKHSTAN: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS

Purpose of the research – comparative analysis of the level of infrastructure provision in rural areas of Kazakhstan, which allows to determine the strategic directions of its development.Methodology – a systematic approach to studying the problems of infrastructure security; methods of statistical and economic analysis. The research is based on the fundamental provisions of the concepts and hypotheses presented in classical and modern studies of foreign and domestic scientists, based on the system-functional approach, as well as software developments of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the field of regional development. This study is based on the use of methods of systemic, comparative and cluster analysis, methods of classification and grouping, multivariate statistical analysis, which made it possible to carry out a comparative analysis of the provision of rural areas of Kazakhstan with infrastructure, to group regions, which made it possible to determine the strategic directions for the development of infrastructure in rural areas of the country. To process the initial statistical information, the "Classification Analysis" package of the "IBM SPSS Statistics" application was used.Originality / value of the research – lies in the fact that the comparative analysis of the level of provision of rural areas in the regions of Kazakhstan with basic infrastructure makes it possible to differentiate the regions of the country by the level of infrastructure provision and determine the priority directions of its development, which ultimately will provide them with tourist attractiveness. The findings of the study may be of interest in the development and implementation of programs for the socio-economic development of regions, the development of the tourism industry, as well as for the implementation of scientific research on the integrated development of rural settlements by government bodies.Findings – A comparative analysis of the infrastructural provision of rural areas of Kazakhstan made it possible to identify existing problems in ensuring transport accessibility of destinations, a low level of provision of utilities and social infrastructure, which determines the unattractiveness of rural areas as tourist destinations and low demand from potential tourists.

СТРАТЕГІЧНІ ОРІЄНТИРИ МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЇ УПРАВЛІННЯ РЕГІОНАЛЬНОЮ ЕКОНОМІКОЮ: ФАКТОР ГІРСЬКИХ ТЕРИТОРІЙ

Introduction. The analysis of the main factors that generate profound differences in socio-economic development in a spatial section shows that, if at the initial stage of the economic reform they were caused mainly by different starting conditions that existed in the cities and villages of the Zakarpattia region before the beginning of the reforms, then in the current conditions, the dynamics of economic processes is determined purely by market factors - the level of development of entrepreneurial activity, the competitiveness of goods and services, the conditions for the formation of costs, prices, demand and supply, as a result of which there is an increasing dynamic of the formation of market relations in a spatial section. The situation in mountain settlements is extremely negative, which significantly lags behind the average regional indicators for a number of important indicators of socio-economic development, which necessitates the development of an innovative management model in the post-war period, which would be based on more effective use of own production, resource and human capital. Taking into account the creative factors for the region in general and for mountain settlements, an innovative model of ecological and economic development can be considered promising, under the influence of which their economic priorities, sectoral structure of the economy, specialization of production, development of entrepreneurship, placement of new productions according to the criterion of environmental friendliness, etc. are formed. Purpose. The purpose of the article is to outline the strategic orientations of socio-economic modernization of the regional economy through the prism of the development of mountainous areas. Materials and methods. The research materials are: 1) regulatory and legal support for the regulation of the development of mountain settlements in Ukraine; 2) works of domestic and foreign authors conducting their scientific and practical research in the field of regional development, in particular, regarding the development of depressed and mountainous areas. In the process of carrying out the research, the following methods of cognition were used: abstract-logical (with generalizations of a theoretical nature based on the works of domestic and foreign scientists); monographic (when studying and summarizing the experience and prerequisites for the growth of the socio-economic level of development of individual territories); systemic (when developing strategic guidelines for the modernization of the socio-economic development of the region and mountain settlements). Results. The article examines the problem of developing strategic directions for socio-economic modernization of the region's economy in the post-war period through the prism of stimulating the development of mountainous territories, since the latter are the least developed and, accordingly, the most problematic territories in the context of their socio- economic development. Based on the study of various scientific approaches, the essence of the concept of "modernization" has been clarified. The main directions of modernization of the economy of mountain areas at the regional level of development are proposed, which include the implementation of complex systemic measures with the aim of implementing deep structural and sectoral changes Discussion. In further scientific research, it is proposed to focus attention on the development of the conceptual basis for the development of state regional policy on an innovative basis, which was aimed at stimulating regional development in the post-war period, where a major role should be given to the outline of priority directions for stimulating the development of depressed territories and communities, which undoubtedly belong most mountain settlements.

Prospects for the improvement of interregional cooperation in Russia (based on the example of the Siberian regions)

In the Russian Federation, interregional cooperation is limited, which negatively affects regional development and contributes to growing regional disparities. The goal of this research is to gain better understanding for slow and inconsistent development of interregional relations in Russia. The main hypothesis is that the lack of proper coordination and communication between the federal and regional levels of government, between regions themselves, as well as between regional authorities and other stakeholders in regions’ development is one of the key problems that hampers development of interregional cooperation in contemporary Russia. Retrospective, statistical, and content analysis were used to test this hypothesis. The analysis of the federal policy toward regional development since 1990 has shown gradual increase in centralisation of authority. The regional policy stimulated interregional competition and dependence on federal investments and subsidies. Nevertheless, the study of strategic plans of Siberian regions shows that with proper coordination and communication between interested parties some of the problems inhibiting interregional cooperation can be resolved. Better coordination, in turn, requires improvement of the institutional infrastructure. The findings are relevant for policy makers and scholars in the field of regional development. Further research is needed concerning the most efficient forms of coordination institutions.

PROFESSIONAL CONSULTING, PLANNING AND DESIGN OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE FACE OF INCREASING UNCERTAINTIES AND RISKS

The article reveals features of the ongoing transformations in the field of consulting, planning and design in the field of regional development in the face of increasing uncertainties and risks, primarily related to climate change and biodiversity loss. It shows that the very basis of such work is significantly changing, as the world-system becomes more complex, during the transition from the concept of an “empty” world to a “full” world. This change includes increasing emphasis on ensuring the resilience of human-dominated ecosystems, a change in decision-making, using behavioral a “responsible” human model that best meets the needs of inclusive sustainable development.The authors define features of consulting, planning and design of regional development in the face of increasing uncertainties and risks, as a special type of thinking activity, in a situation of approaching radical uncertainty. The article shows the necessity of supplementing natural science approaches with the tools and practices of post-normal science and the narrative theory of beliefs, as well as the ideas of K. Friston, implemented within his dynamic causal model.Such an approach is based on a systematic approach to decision-making in regional development and pays special attention to the adaptation of individuals and communities to high risks and uncertainties, primarily climatic and natural. It helps to better reflect the diversity of geographical conditions, to clarify the range of effective solutions for sustainable development of regions and increase the long-term resilience of business.

Convergence of Russian industrial regions

The research of socio-economic differentiation and regional convergence development allows us to give an objective assessment of the current state of the country's economy at the sub-territorial level. Research of the process of industrial regions convergence of the Russian Federation for the development of proposals aimed at eliminating the identified proportions. Check the scientific hypothesis about the presence of significant differences in the degree of development processes convergence among various groups of Russian regions, formed according to the principle of industry specialization of the production complex. The research uses economic, mathematical, and statistical information processing methods. The theoretical framework of the study is based on the works of Russian and foreign researchers in the field of regional development. The information basis includes statistical databases for the period 1999-2019. As a result of the analysis, it was revealed that for the regions of the Russian Federation it can be considered that there are no convergence processes. When conducting research on industrial regions with different specialization of the industrial complex, it was revealed that convergence processes were periodically observed among agricultural ones, including due to β-convergence, while regions with raw materials and industrial specialization had a pronounced divergence of development.

Energy Clusters as a New Urban Symbiosis Concept for Increasing Renewable Energy Production—A Case Study of Zakopane City

One of the priority lines of action in Poland is to increase energy production from renewable energy sources (RESs). Based on the “Poland’s national energy and climate plan for the years 2021–2030”, Poland aims to achieve 21%–23% of RES share in gross final energy consumption by 2030. While coal is still the most important source of energy, new technological and organisational solutions for increasing RESs are being tested and implemented. Therefore, the creation of energy clusters based on the idea of urban and industrial symbiosis was first proposed by the Ministry of Energy in 2016. To date, there are 66 clusters in different regions in Poland, but only a few of them are active and innovative. One of them is located in the city of Zakopane, a mountain resort, which attracts about 3 million tourists annually and has developed the wide-ranging use of geothermal sources for energy supply and recreation. The paper aims to analyse the impact of the creation of energy clusters on the city’s development, including economic, social, and environmental aspects. The “willingness to pay” (WTP) method was used to calculate the impact of air pollution on Zakopane and to compare it with the Polish average to estimate the significance of the transformation to RESs in this tourist city. The results from the studies are as follows: health cost per capita in Zakopane is between 252.07 and 921.30 euro. The investigations presented can be the basis for recommendations in strategic documents in the field of regional development and environmental protection, especially on the use and promotion of urban symbiosis for increasing use of RESs.

Features of Estimation Methods of Agromeration Development in Russia

Government designated the development of cities and urban agglomerations among measures in the field of regional development. In this regard, it should be understood how to evaluate the results of policies for the development of cities and urban agglomerations, what effects can be expected and predicted. The article considers the features of agglomeration development assessment methods. The topic of agglomerations is currently relevant – in the strategic planning documents of Russian regions, agglomerations are increasingly present every year. Federal, regional and municipal authorities speak about their development. The article presents methods for assessing the development of agglomeration in Russia. A hypothesis was put forward that there is no unified methodology for assessing agglomeration growth in Russia. We considered the following methods: the indices used in the research of PricewaterhouseCoopers consulting agency, the Institute for Urban Economics and the urban environment index, created as part of the implementation of the May decree on the strategic development of the Russian Federation until 2024 and the national project Housing and Urban Environment. Based on the results of testing the hypothesis, conclusions are drawn and possible ways to achieve positive changes are considered.

A STUDY ON ARTICLES ABOUT THE REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE JOURNALS OF THE FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCES IN THE DATABASE OF DERGIPARK

Bu araştırmanın amacı, DergiPark veri tabanında bulunan İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi dergilerinde yayımlanmış bölgesel kalkınma konulu çalışmaları bibliyometrik analiz yöntemiyle incelemektir. Literatürde bölgesel kalkınma politikalarına ilişkin teorik ve ampirik pek çok çalışma bulunurken, bibliyometrik herhangi bir çalışmaya rastlanmamaktadır. Bibliyometrik çalışmalar bir kavramın süreç içerisinde yaşadığı dönüşümü yansıtmak amaçlı kullanılmaktadır. Bu türdeki çalışmalar farklı araştırmaları karşılaştırma imkanı sağlamaktadır. Aynı zamanda bilimsel araştırma ve yayın politikalarının meydana getirilmesi amaçlı da bibliyometrik çalışmalardan yararlanılmaktadır. Bu kapsamda belirlenen veri tabanında yer alan 40 farklı üniversitenin dergisi taranmıştır. 1977-2018 yılları arasında araştırma kapsamındaki dergilerde bölgesel kalkınma konulu 103 adet makaleye ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmada, bölgesel kalkınma alanında değerlendirilme amaçlı olarak yazar sayıları, yazarların kurumları, yazar ünvanları, çalışmanın yayımlandığı dergiler, anahtar kelimeler, kaynak sayıları, yayın dili ve çalışmanın türü gibi veriler dikkate alınmıştır.