Factor Of Innovative Development Research Articles

Creative Education in the Context of Educational Space Virtualization

The purpose of the research is to make a theoretical explication of the concept of “creative education” within the phenomenon of virtualization of educational space.
 The research methodology consists of such methods as reflection, evolutionary historicism, modelling, hypothesis, synergetic and systematic approaches, etc.
 The novelty of the study is the theoretical clarification of the improvement of the process of implementing the principles of creative education in the educational environment in the context of virtualization of the educational space.
 Conclusions. A set of organically synthesized methods, means, forms, and didactic techniques, implemented in the virtual educational space, forms a creative personality (within the relevant field), creatively oriented to research activities. The educational process within the virtual educational space, which has become a necessary pedagogical tool in the context of today’s challenges, will be the impetus for improving the tasks, criteria, principles and functionality of the creative environment as a factor of innovative development.

Кластеры как формат инновационного развития региональной экономики в условиях санкций

In this article the authors analyze the issues of innovative development of the regional economy that are important and relevant for today’s realities in a dynamically changing external environment and sanctions policy. The main attention is paid to the processes and factors of clustering, as well as improvement of interaction efficiency between universities and enterprises, taking into account the digitalization of the economy. The purpose of the study in this paper is to analyze the factors of innovative development of regions with the help of a cluster-type technological infrastructure. The characteristics of the effective functioning of clusters are studied, which can provide an increase in the efficiency of the processes of interaction between entrepreneurs and universities. The authors also analyzed potential ways of digital technologies use to strengthen the integration between technological entrepreneurship and educational organizations, primarily the leading regional universities. In accordance with the goal, the article details the following research objectives: characterization of the features of innovative development of regional economy under sanctions; analysis of competitive advantages arising from the use of digital economy methods; analysis of the clusters functioning and the impact of innovative entrepreneurship; grouping criteria that determine the degree of efficiency of integration of enterprises and universities. The research methodology is based on the application of the principles of a systematic approach, scientific comparison, retrospective and prospective analysis. In the context of the sanctions policy and within import substitution in the economy, the appearance of national innovation system of the Russian Federation and further development of domestic scientific and technical potential, the effective commercialization of the results and achievements of research and development determine the prerequisite for the growth of the efficiency of innovative activities of entrepreneurship and, first of all, its active and direct participants – small and medium innovation-oriented enterprises. The characteristic of the industry is also presented and on its basis an analysis of the competitive advantages of Volgograd region was carried out. Further, the article discusses the features of the role of innovative potential of enterprises in the interaction between universities and entrepreneurship, identifying the main criteria for the effectiveness of the integration of universities and enterprises.

Determination of factors of innovative development of the construction complex of the Donetsk People's Republic in conditions of integration with the Russian Federation

The construction industry is very dynamic in nature due to the increasing uncertainty in the economic
 environment in which building projects have now become much more complex. In the construction
 industry, it is often required to draw inferences about a relationship or relationship between two or
 more variables. In this article, we analyze how to establish a relationship or association between two
 quantitative variables, i.e. variables that can be "measured". the number of people employed in the
 construction industry and the actual costs of this industry and others. Correlation analysis helps answer these questions.
 The construction industry is also known for its conservatism and lack of innovation. In order to increase the level of use of construction innovations, the real drivers of innovation in the context of
 construction were considered.

Innovative Development of Kazakhstan’s Raw Material (Oil and Gas) Regions: Multifactorial Model for Empirical Analysis

The following paper reveals the applied aspects of multi-factor analysis allowing identifying patterns of innovative development of Kazakhstan’s raw material (oil and gas) regions in connection with modernization transformations. Initial signs of indicators for the period between 2008 and 2020 are currently under investigation using factor analysis. All data have been analyzed with IBM SPSS 23. In considerable detail, authors describe the methodology of this study and provide the results of statistical analysis. The analysis has revealed factors determining implementation of modernization transformations and taking effect on innovative development of Kazakhstan’s raw material regions, which are as follows: Regional Economic Development and Agglomeration Effects, Market Potential and Infrastructure, Structural Factor of Innovative Development, Human Factor of Innovative Development, and Investment Factor of Innovative Development. It is concluded that stimulation of innovation activity can be based on the following public policy measures: increasing investment in fixed assets; growth of gross regional product and product and process innovation costs; regional development of information and communication technologies; expansion of lifelong learning programs; poverty reduction; increase in the share of R&D employees; development of small businesses; increasing investment in education and in the number of technical and STEM students. The obtained results also allowed us to conclude about the completeness of identified factors of innovative development of Kazakhstan’s raw material (oil and gas) regions and the need for further research in the context of studying the stated issue.

ТИПОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ИННОВАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ЛПК

Forestry is currently changing from a quite traditional and declining sector to a "sector of the future" that offers solutions to a number of pressing problems. Innovations and their implementation in the timber industry complex can be represented as a certain algorithm, in which the innovation goes from an idea to a specific product, technology or service and is distributed in forestry practice. The article deals with the issue of financial resources and their influence on the development of innovation potential of the timber industry complex. In the process of the study the following methods of scientific knowledge were used: axiomatic method - to clarify the essence of the concept of "innovation" and justify the principles of innovative development of forestry enterprises in terms of institutional transformations; systematic approach - to form the ecological-economic foundations for enhancing innovation in the forest sector, based on the significant role of forests in the preservation of environmental and economic stability and assimilation capacity of areas; abstract-logical method - to identify the key factors of innovative development of the forest sector in general and forestry enterprises in particular. Innovation activity manifests itself in the integral competitiveness of products in the form of the economic effect of innovations. It is shown that for the most reliable assessment it is advisable to include a factor of accounting financial resources in the assessment model. For the forest sector of the economy, the proposed approach is particularly significant. The results of innovative activity of an organization and product competitiveness are described by integrated models.

МОТИВАЦІЯ ТА СТИМУЛЮВАННЯ РМОТИВАЦІЯ ТА СТИМУЛЮВАННЯ РОЗВИТКУ ІННОВАТИВНОСТІ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ СИСТЕМОЗВИТКУ ІННОВАТИВНОСТІ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ СИСТЕМ

The study presents the main aspects of the process of motivation and stimulation of innovation of socio -economic systems. The main purpose of the study is to determine the conditions and components of successful motivation for the development of innovation of socio -economic systems depending on their specifics and scale. The methodological basis of the study were modern theories of motivation of leading foreign and domestic scientists. The study uses the methods of dialectics, methods and principles of scientific knowledge, tools of analysis and synthesis to determine the role and importance of individual components of the motivational process in the context of the development of innovative activity in socio -economic systems. The main hypothesis of the study was the assumption of the possibility of accelerating the development of innovation in socio -economic systems, provided the accumulation of quality human and intellectual capital, taking into account the impact of internal and external factors of innovative development. The study of the theoretical essence of the components of the motivational process within the innovative activity allowed to determine the components of motivational potential within different socio -economic at the microeconomic level and identify syncrgetic phenomena of formation of such potential at meso - and macro levels. The originality and practical significance of the study is confirmed by: the proposed mechanism for stimulating the innovation of socio -economic systems that takes into account the features and involves incentive tools depending on the level and scale of the socio - economic system; certain catalysts for the development of innovation of socio -economic systems available in modern economic conditions. Conclusions and directions for further research. Further research will be aimed at finding and improving modern methods of motivation and stimulating the development of innovative activity, taking into account the world experience of implementing existing tools and assessing the effectiveness of their use both qualitatively and quantitatively.

Investment and Innovation Development of Agriculture in Ukraine

The tasks facing agro-industrial production in Ukraine are to stimulate the processes of accumulation and effective use of investment resources according to the priorities of economic growth, and prospects for the development of innovation activities. The prerequisite for this is macroeconomic stability, which contributes to the accumulation of internal and external factors and resources by increasing investor confidence in economic regulatory policy and reducing the level of risk of investment activity. The issues covered in the study will primarily concern such important factors in ensuring the development of agroindustrial enterprises as innovation and investment. These concepts are widely reflected in the research of many economists, but the management of innovation projects and investment activities to ensure the economic security of agribusiness entities is not sufficiently developed. This determines the relevance of the article. The purpose of the study is to determine the nature and features of agricultural innovations, to examine the conditions and factors of innovative development of agriculture, to assess the challenges and prospects of using the latest advanced technologies in agriculture and their financial support. The following methods were used in the investigation: dialectical, systematic approach, monographic, economicstatistical, tabular, graphical, comparative analysis, abstract-logical and analytical forecasting. The features of the introduction of innovative technologies in the agrarian sector of the economy are analysed and it is revealed that agro-innovations are closely related to agrotechnical conditions of production, are linked to living organisms, are seasonal and, accordingly, have a high level of risk. The analysis of material costs for the production of cereals and the dynamics of their prices was carried out. Using the example of one of the farms of the Vinnytsia Oblast, it is calculated how precision farming technologies and energy-saving technologies can reduce the cost of grain production. The main trends in investment support for agriculture, the relationship between capital investment and GDP are identified, and their role in the implementation of agricultural innovations is clarified. The prospects of investment support of innovative activity of Ukrainian agriculture in the war period are determined. The measures to address the issues related to the introduction of innovations in agriculture are proposed. They will help to improve the production process, increase the efficiency of using internal ones and maximise the attraction of external investment in the implementation of innovative ideas.

Stimulating innovation in Russia: Limitations and opportunities of tax policy

The purpose of the study is to identify institutional and regulatory restrictions and the possibilities of using instruments of tax policy in Russia to stimulate innovative activity of enterprises. The article examines the importance of institutional constraints and factors of innovative development. The factor of international tax competition in the sphere of innovation is investigated, and the data of international trade in innovative services are analyzed. Based on the data of tax and statistical reports in Russia and data from the financial statements of the largest Russian companies, the analysis of the actual demand for key instruments of tax regulation of R&D in Russia has been carried out. It is concluded that there are shortcomings that do not allow to fully use the potential of existing measures on income tax to stimulate innovative activity. Among the main shortcomings we identify: the lack of focus, complex regulation and administration, a limited scope of the applied incentives to R&D on corporate income tax. This makes the current tax incentives inaccessible to a wide range of taxpayers and leads to an outflow of resources from Russia to foreign countries with better regulatory conditions.

ANALYSIS OF THE LEVEL OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT AND SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ENTERPRISES TO INNOVATION BASED ON AN EXPERT SURVEY

Topicality. It is time to solve the problem of evaluation and response and, first, to identify and rank the factors of their large number that directly or indirectly affect the innovative development of enterprises. An important step in the process of such an assessment is to establish the most typical features that characterize the threats and opportunities of an innovative enterprise, identified because of an expert survey. Therefore, this study serves to develop comprehensive issues of micro and macro environment, which affect the innovative development of any enterprise, and can be the basis of a standard questionnaire for managers and business owners, as well as innovation managers and employees. Moreover, today the problems of innovative development of enterprises are exacerbated by the emergence of barriers to communication due to the pandemic, disorientation in the goals and objectives of the enterprise as a purposeful system, huge distrust and uncertainty and outflow of specialists. Aim and tasks. The purpose of this study is to systematize the factors of innovative development and development, on this basis, proposals for creating a profile of innovative development of enterprises. The specified goal was concretized in following research tasks: to make a sample of experts in this field; determine the list of non-financial indicators - stimulants, disincentives and focus factors; to create a profile of innovative development of the enterprise, which differs in the interaction of the planned activities of enterprises to avoid adverse consequences and take into account the possibilities of innovative development. Research results. Empirical information obtained during the questionnaire revealed the level of innovative development of enterprises and values regarding the susceptibility of enterprises to innovation. On the basis of the survey (including online surveys) to assess the disincentives to the internal environment, macro-environment and micro-environment of enterprises that have the greatest impact on the innovative development of the enterprise, as well as factors that create favorable conditions for innovative entrepreneurship an approach based on the use of expert survey methods and economic-mathematical modeling. Conclusion. Using methods of observation and abstraction, comparison, analysis and synthesis, summarization, grouping and modeling, factor analysis and expert survey, a methodological approach to developing a profile of innovative development of enterprises was developed, which is recommended to develop and visualize at each enterprise for managers and employees of innovative enterprises, based on the principles of objectivity, confidentiality, self-sufficiency and priority indicators.

Визначення рівня сприйнятливості підприємств до інновацій за допомогою експертного опитування

The current state of economic and civilizational development requires a deeper characterization of innovative development of entrepreneurship, which can be embodied in creating a profile of innovative development of the enterprise based on assessing its innovative potential through non-financial indicators expertise. The purpose of this study is to systematize the factors of innovative development and elaboration, on this basis, the profile of innovative development of enterprises, characterized by interactivity of planned activities to avoid adverse effects and take into account opportunities for innovative development. In the process of research used methods of scientific cognition: observation and abstraction, comparison, analysis and synthesis, methods of historical and logical analysis of socio-economic realities. In addition, the method of factor analysis, correlation-regression analysis, expert survey (in identifying factors of innovative development and assessing their significance), media monitoring, benchmarking are used. The main results of the study were the development of proposals for creating a profile of innovative development of enterprises, characterized by the interaction of planned activities of enterprises to avoid adverse effects and take into account the possibilities of innovative development. Empirical information obtained during the questionnaire revealed the level of innovative development of enterprises and values regarding the susceptibility of enterprises to innovation. On the basis of the survey (including online surveys) to assess the disincentives to the internal environment, macro-environment and micro-environment of enterprises that have the greatest impact on the innovative development of the enterprise, as well as factors that create favorable conditions for innovative entrepreneurship. an approach based on the use of expert survey methods and economic-mathematical modeling.

РОЗВИТОК МІЖНАРОДНОГО РИНКУ ПРАЦІ: СТРУКТУРНО-ІННОВАЦІЙНИЙ АСПЕКТ

The article examines the key problems of the development of the international labor market and changes in structural components that occur under the influence of globalization and technological processes. It has been established that structural shifts in employment, which are observed by introduction of innovations, lead to significant changes in the international labor market. The strengthening of the role of innovative factors in ensuring the rational use of the labor force of individual countries is substantiated. The segmentation of the international labor market in the conditions of globalization and innovative changes is analyzed. The objectivity of strengthening the role of the segment of highly qualified labor in ensuring the development of the international labor market has been proven. In the process of research, the main factors of innovative development of the international labor market were characterized technological and knowledge factors that affect the general level of competence and skills of the workforce. It was concluded that the introduction of innovative technologies in the conditions of globalization, such as artificial intelligence, digitalization, can contribute to raising the level of qualifications and improving the skills of the workforce. The obtained results indicate that the international labor market undergoes significant changes during periods of economic shocks caused by the pace of economic growth of the world's economies slows down. The usage of new technologies will provide an opportunity to stimulate overall productivity and could affect additional job development in current and new sectors of the economy. Moreover, the quality of these kinds of jobs will require new skills and knowledge from employees and finally will significantly increase competition both in the local and international labor market. Consecutively, the implementation of the following innovative technologies as artificial intelligence, analysis of large amounts of information, and digitalization under globalization could significantly affect the qualification level and skills of a labor force. Furthermore, changing the structure of the international labor market caused by innovations could also affect the overall level of labor force readiness to perceive and generate innovations. Eventually, it results in the opportunity to produce new knowledge and innovations and improve the quality characteristics of the workforce. Keywords: international labor market, factors of innovative development, globalization changes, innovative development of the international labor market.

СТРАТЕГІЧНІ ОРІЄНТИРИ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО ПОТЕНЦІАЛУ ТРАНСПОРТНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ПРИ ВІДБУДОВІ ЕКОНОМІКИ

The article is the research of strategic guidelines for the implementation of the innovative potential of enterprises. In the context of security and economic threats, the transport sector requires innovation in the implementation of reconstruction and modernization projects. The authors have formed internal and external factors of innovative development, taking into account security and sectoral threats. To characterize the internal factors of the effectiveness of the implementation of the innovative potential of transport enterprises, a resource approach was applied. This allowed the authors to describe organizational, material, human and financial, coordination conditions. External factors determine the dependence on sectoral technologies, market conditions, as well as the need to implement European integration goals. In the aggregate, the environment for the realization of innovative potential focuses strategies on the innovative restoration of transport infrastructure, the search for innovations to restore business processes, staff retention and intellectualization, institutional support. The research reveals specific strategic guidelines for the implementation of innovation potential by type of transport. The directions of innovative changes and their impact on the development of the national economy are described for each type of transport services. The complete blockade of air and sea transport provoked a reorientation of transportation to the automobile and the railway transport. At the same time, the energy problem of automobile transportation has provoked an increase in demand for innovations in energy saving and the spread of electrical technologies. Also, railway transport has become a tool for evacuation transportation and the growth of requests for food transportation. This provoked the realization of innovative potential in the modernization of rolling stock, accelerating the implementation of European standards for infrastructure. The authors associate further strategic guidelines with the need not only to restore the destroyed infrastructure, but also the need to implement EU standards, introduce energy-saving technologies, innovations in logistics and business processes.

АНАЛИЗ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ И ДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКИХ АСПЕКТОВ РАЗВИТИЯ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА В АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНЕ

The main purpose of the study is to analyze the socio-economic and demographic aspects of human potential development in Azerbaijan. The work is based on the methods of evaluation, structural-logical, historical and comparative analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction. The place and role of human potential in the system of social innovations as an important factor of innovative development of the country are revealed, characteristic features and effective mechanisms of economic management are revealed. It is stated that the human development index, calculated on the basis of indicators of education, average life expectancy and standard of living of the population, is directly related to the socio-economic and demographic development of the country. There is an urgent need to study the demographic and socio-economic aspects associated with this indicator. A deeper study of human potential development in Azerbaijan is required. The practical significance of the work lies in the possibility of using it in improving the state policy in the field of education, personnel management, improving the innovative strategy for the development of regions and the country as a whole.

ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ РОЗВИТКУ АГРАРНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ

The article analyzes the essence of innovative support for the development of agricultural enterprises, substantiates its importance for improving efficiency and competitiveness. A detailed description of the factors of innovative development of the crop and livestock industry is made, the peculiarities of the application of the latest technologies of agricultural production are described. In Ukraine, attention is paid to industries that belong to the lower technological systems and do not require a high level of innovation, because they export products mainly in the form of raw materials and semi-finished products. This leads to low competitiveness of products and the economy as a whole. Therefore, the country should move to an innovative model of development. And we should start with agriculture. In Ukraine, many agricultural enterprises do not sufficiently use the tools of innovation management to strengthen their competitive potential. Changing trends in agricultural production is happening so fast that even the most progressive companies find it difficult to predict the sustainable competitive advantages of their future development. Innovative support of enterprise development is an effective tool for solving problems of increasing competitiveness and is a key area of strategic and tactical management of the enterprise. Leading agricultural enterprises are actively seeking and implementing high-quality innovative solutions. Innovative support for the development of agricultural enterprises is based on the assessment of agricultural production processes, the main of which are organizational features of enterprises in the production sector, market conditions, innovation, competitive situation, investment policy of enterprises for production, processing, sales of agricultural products and the state as a whole. It is established that the introduction of innovative technologies in agricultural enterprises can ensure their stable economic growth by saving different types of resources, reducing production costs, increasing productivity, increasing volumes and increasing the efficiency and competitiveness of quality products. The existence of a close connection between innovative support for the development of agricultural enterprises and the amount of foreign and state investment in agriculture is justified.

Analysis of Factors of Innovative Development of Regions

Analysis of Factors of Innovative Development of Regions

Human Capital as a Factor of Innovative Development and Object of Research

The article substantiates the leading role of human capital as a factor of innovative development in the conditions of technological modernization of the economy and the deployment of the fourth industrial revolution. The definition of human capital as human assets consisting of physical, intellectual, professional, motivational components of the employed population is specified. The author’s approach of understanding human capital as an object of research is proposed, in which the subjects, components, parameters and factors of formation and development of human capital are systemed. The demographic, physiological, educational, professional, socio-economic and socio-cultural components of the human capital have been singled out and characterized, which is of great importance for the comprehensive analysis of the human capital at the national and regional levels. The value of each component of the human capital in ensuring innovative processes is substantiated. Keywords labor force, human capital, human assets, innovative development, components of human capital.

Methodological approaches to the use of the law of inertia in the development of socio-economic systems

The relevance of the proposed study is due to the application of Newton’s laws on the determination of speed and acceleration, which reflects the establishment of the actual specific weights of production factors by phases (stages) of the economies’ development of the countries in the world. By applying the laws of physics, the simplest methods have been developed for decomposing the absolute growth of GDP per capita, according to the factors that determine it. A model of economic growth is determined, which is similar in content to Newton’s first law of measuring the paths traveled with uniformly accelerated motion of matter. By calculation, the forecast parameters of the Russian economy can be determined, which determine the GDP per capita until 2030. At the same time, the basic factors of development (45%), investment in fixed assets (35%) and innovative (20%) remain the main factor in the development of global competitiveness in Russia. To do this, you need to gain the proper acceleration. We propose a new approach for assessing the economic stability of socio-economic systems, based on taking into account the mutual influence of the elements of large systems on each other. The novelty of the research lies in the use of the laws of inertia in the development of the economy, since the existing forecasting activity does not provide for obtaining promising changes in the volume and structure of the forecast. As the competitiveness of the countries of the world develops, the share of basic factors such as labor, capital and natural resources decreases significantly (from 50% in the first stage to 40% in the second, and up to 30% in the third stage of economic development). In the stage of high-tech development of the countries in the world, the proportion of factors of innovative development grows up to 30% comparing with 10% in the first two stages of its development. To illustrate the applied value, Newton’s second law was applied as an alternative method for preliminary estimation of the specific weights of three groups of production factors.

The use of remote business processes in the activities of entrepreneurial structures as a factor of innovative development

The use of remote business processes in the activities of entrepreneurial structures as a factor of innovative development

STRATEGIC FORECAST OF MULTIFACTORIAL IMPACT ON THE EFFICIENCY OF DIVERSIFIED ENTERPRISES

Abstract. The purpose of the present scientific research is to perform a strategic forecast of multifactorial impact on the efficiency of diversified enterprises, construction of a multifactorial linear regression model of strategic forecast of profitability level of the studied enterprises, as well as a multifactorial model of logistic regression of strategic forecast of low profitability risks as a result of implementation of innovative strategies of diversified enterprises’ development of in the long run. To achieve this purpose, the main criteria were ranked (Kruskal — Wallis ranking criteria (KWC) to assess the differences between the medians of different samples (c > 2), where KWC is a nonparametric alternative to the F-criterion in the one-factor analysis of variance. If the conditions necessary for the application of the F-criterion in multivariate variance-regression analysis are met, the KWC has the same influence. To build the models, the method of construction of multifactor models of logistic regression with step-by-step inclusion/exclusion of features was used (Stepwise with the inclusion threshold p < 0.1 and the exclusion threshold p > 0.2). The research was conducted on the basis of data from the State Statistics Committee and on the basis of data analysis of the surveyed agro-industrial enterprises. Strategic forecast of the results of multifactorial impact on the efficiency of diversified enterprises was made, based on the formation of a rational management structure of innovative strategies for the development of diversified agro-industrial enterprises. The obtained results allowed to obtain the median indicators of the general set of research objects and a clear bifurcation picture of the strategic development of enterprises for the future. A methodical approach to the implementation of strategic forecasting of multifactorial impact on the efficiency of diversified enterprises, based on the development of strategic guidelines for diversified enterprises taking into account the system of restraining factors of innovative development. This allowed to establish that selection and development of innovative strategies assessment of compliance of internal capabilities of the enterprise (potential of innovative development) with external (market opportunities and threats), with regard to the pace of scientific and technological progress and the resulting change in the elements of micro- and macrosystems of the infrastructure of the enterprise. The multifactorial analysis and construction of the multifactor model of linear regression of strategic forecast of agro-industrial enterprises’ profitability, as well as the multifactorial model of logistic regression of strategic forecast of low profitability risks probability have proved the usefulness of implementation of innovative strategies of competitiveness on domestic and foreign markets. Keywords: agro-industrial enterprise, diversified enterprise, innovative development strategy, optimal strategic decision, strategic forecast. JEL Classification С53, O13, O12 Formulas: 4; fig.: 9; tabl.: 4; bibl.: 33.

DEFINING CONDITIONS FOR INCREASING INNOVATION ACTIVITY IN THE INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX: ESSENCE, SYSTEMATIZATION, IDENTIFICATION

The subject of the study is to substantiate classifications of the factors of innovation development of the industry: according to the priority, traditional, barrier, according to the hierarchical level of innovation, the nature of supply demand for innovation, the peculiarity of the influence of factors on the market environment, the influence of factors on innovation localization, importance of innovations, the effect of innovation, nature of the impact, the power of influence, the type of competition, and other classifications of factors of innovation development of the industry. The need to intensify the development of Ukrainian industry in an innovative way requires the identification of the impact on these processes of various factors. To group these influences, the assessment of these factors should be done in the context of separate classes. For this purpose, it is necessary to develop a classification of innovative factors of industrial development. The purpose of the paper is to investigate and systematize the defining conditions for the activation of innovative development in the industrial sphere. The following methods were used in the work: dialectical method of scientific knowledge, analysis and synthesis, comparative, as well as the method of data generalization. It is proved that the complex non-use of these classifications for the substantiation of innovative development of the industry will improve the quality of planning and forecasting documentation and provisions of industrial policy. The applied meaning arising from the criteria for the classification of factors is based on their specific spatiotemporal and situational application, in particular, in conditions of imperfect competition. The classification of innovative factors of industrial development according to their priority is given. In this classification, the priority is determined by the importance and relevance of innovative industry development tasks on the basis of conclusions made as a result of the literature review. Summarizing the factors of innovation development in the barrier classification allows us to distinguish three aggregated groups of factors: socio-political and managerial, socio-economic, and financial. Our socio-economic analysis of innovative development factors of industry also allowed us to identify the following their classification attributes: the hierarchical level of innovation implementation, the character of demand for innovation, the nature of the impact on the market environment, the type of impact, the time horizon of action, impact on the area of innovation localization, the economic essence of innovation, the nature of the significance of innovation, innovation effect, the nature of effective impact, the power of influence, the type of competition.