Efficient Information System Research Articles

RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI AKADEMIK SMP NEGERI 5 KOTA KUPANG BERBASIS WEB

The technology in the computer field is currently growing rapidly to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of any job. Computers not only process data and images, their use is becoming more and more widespread and has become a medium of communication, information and education. An EDP system can be used more easily if it is equipped with a more precise system with the main data to be used, including the use of a web-based science information system. A web-based science information system is a facility in a computerized system that is equipped with functions and designed to be suitable for the input of certain data for the purpose of speeding up and speeding up the data input has been used by the inexperienced user. Information systems have become the most important choice for providing and searching for information on specific data. Public junior school 5 Kupang City is one of the schools in need of a web-based academic information system. Schools as a state authority in the education sector do a lot of data management in data administration, both student, teacher and personal data. The writer is creating a web-based academic information system that will allow the grading system to be changed from a manual to a computerized system. The software developed in this study uses PHP and MySQL as database servers, which are then tested for their feasibility so that an effective and efficient academic information system can be used at the public junior 5 Kupang City.
 
 Keywords: academic, information system, web.

IoT-Based Systems for Soil Nutrients Assessment in Horticulture.

Soil nutrients assessment has great importance in horticulture. Implementation of an information system for horticulture faces many challenges: (i) great spatial variability within farms (e.g., hilly topography); (ii) different soil properties (e.g., different water holding capacity, different content in sand, sit, clay, and soil organic matter, different pH, and different permeability) for different cultivated plants; (iii) different soil nutrient uptake by different cultivated plants; (iv) small size of monoculture; and (v) great variety of farm components, agroecological zone, and socio-economic factors. Advances in information and communication technologies enable creation of low cost, efficient information systems that would improve resources management and increase productivity and sustainability of horticultural farms. We present an information system based on different sensing capability, Internet of Things, and mobile application for horticultural farms. An overview on different techniques and technologies for soil fertility evaluation is also presented. The results obtained in a botanical garden that simulates the diversity of environment and plant diversity of a horticultural farm are discussed considering the challenges identified in the literature and field research. The study provides a theoretical basis and technical support for the development of technologies that enable horticultural farmers to improve resources management.

PENERAPAN AGILE DEVELOPMENT METHODOLOGY PADA SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN ECER DAN GROSIR TOKO KINANTI MARTAPURA

With current tehnological developments, the application of the agile development methodology is an interesting field of sales information systems in the business world to study in the digital world. The development of this method is a development that is more efficient to apply and one of the topics that has been studied quite a lot by researchers researchers in the field of computer science. The Kinanti Sembako Store has a problem, namely in the transaction and stock recording section, where in that section they still carry out manual calculations using a book as inventory, in every activity such as recording transactions, stock, data search and reporting is not effective and efficient. The method used in the development of a sales information system is the Agile Development methodology which is a system development method that is focused on the user, the stages of the Agile Development methodology are system analysis, design, application development, testing, application deployment, revision and evaluation. , as well as system maintenance. In addition to the application development method, there is also an application testing method, namely using black box testing as a test of application functionality. The purpose of doing research is to make it easier to process data and present information in the form of inputting, managing, and making reports on goods data, customer data, purchase transaction data, sales transaction data, and profit and loss, so that with this information system it is hoped that the problems that occur in the company can be overcome .. Keywords : black box, Inventory, efficient information system,

Design and Management of Comprehensive Art Student Information Database from the Perspective of Internet plus Education

With the rapid development of information technology and network technology, all kinds of data increase exponentially, and the traditional relational databases cannot handle these data well, which is also reflected in the sharp increase in the number of college students. The amount of students' information is increasing exponentially and the simple management method in the past can no longer meet the needs of the new situation. This paper adopts B/S mode and three-tier architecture and relies on network technology and ASP.NET technology to design and implement the student information management system. The system is divided into eight functional modules: comprehensive information inquiry for students, scholarship evaluation, evaluation and award, economic recognition, student loan management, student violation, communication and feedback, and system management. Different operation interfaces are designed according to four users with different permissions: students, class tutors, college administrators, and student affairs offices. This paper describes the system analysis, design, and implementation in detail. The practice results show that the initial use of the student information database management reflects well and achieves the expected goal. The system is easy to maintain and extensible and has good application value. The operation of the system has greatly improved the management efficiency of student affairs and enabled the student affairs administrators to complete various student affairs more efficiently. Campus information construction is becoming an important part of the overall construction of colleges and universities, and it is also a basic and continuous work. Accelerating the establishment of a set of comprehensive, perfect, and efficient student comprehensive management information systems is an urgent need to promote the modernization of college student management. The modernization, informatization, and standardization of college student management are a complex systematic project. Only by relying on modern information technology can we cope with the base pressure brought by the continuous enrollment expansion of college students, promote the flat and intensive utilization of college management information, and improve the efficiency and quality of service.

Design and Implementation of an Efficient Electronic Bank Management Information System Based Data Warehouse and Data Mining Processing

The quantity of electronic bank data grows exponentially with development of Information Technology (IT). The size of these data is impossible for traditional database and human analyst to come up with interesting information that will help in process of decision making. Management Information System (MIS) based Data warehouse (DW) and Data Mining (DM) techniques support the development of IT and process of management decision-making. But the traditional DW size make the query complex, which may cause unacceptable delay in decision support queries. Thus, in this paper an Efficient Electronic Bank MIS based DW and Mining Processing (EEBMIS-DWMP) was developed with cluster and non-cluster indexed view to provide decision-makers with both best response time and precise information. Also, analysis of the multilayer perception neural network, naïve Bayes, random forest, logistic regression, support vector machine and C5.0 on a real-world data of bank was done to improve effectiveness for campaign by analyzing the most useful features that influence campaign success. Results offer how the proposed EEBMIS-DWMP developed bank organizations by comparing performance of system with and without index view in terms of balance accuracy, accuracy, precision, recall, mean absolute error, root mean square error, F measure and running time. Conclusions from results offers that EEBMIS-DWMP can construct a database for each customer, a storage system that integrates data from a variety of sources into a single unified framework, decrease errors and time required to prepare financial reports, quickly access for information, analysis of data in multivariate, accurate prediction of competent, profitability segmentation.

Addressing challenges in the development of health information systems in The Gambia

BackgroundThe Gambia, like many other developing countries, has encountered numerous challenges in terms of developing effective and efficient health information systems (HISs). The country's health sector is characterized by a human resource base lacking in numbers and specialized skills, coupled with poor information management and ineffective referral systems. These factors have rendered the development and implementation of effective and efficient HISs more complex. MethodsWe conducted a quantitative study designed to evaluate the level of IT expertise in the Gambia's health care sector, availability of electronic health record (EHR) systems, database management and record-keeping methods, constraints on improving HISs, and willingness to implement an HIS. Furthermore, we investigated the factors and fundamental challenges associated with improving HISs in health institutions in the Gambia, and we determined the willingness of clinicians to implement effective and efficient HISs. ResultsA total of 280 clinicians responded to the survey (response rate: 97.5%). In most hospitals or clinics, the lack of the availability of EHR systems (60%) and database management systems (66%) significantly influenced clinicians' willingness to implement an HIS (87%) to have significant positive weights. Considering to implement a HIS will improve the performance and quality delivery of clinicians. ConclusionOur results reveal that availability of EHR systems, database management or record-keeping methods, and constraints on improving HISs had significant effects and can serve as a baseline for policymakers to draft appropriate policies for managing and enhancing the interoperability of the Gambia's HIS before and after implementation.

Management information system in Nigerian secondary schools: challenges and way forward

Information is regarded as a fundamental resource to an organization and as such its management is apparently one of the most strategic operational instruments for organizational efficacy. Management information system plays an indispensable role in the smooth running of secondary schools. This paper examined the management information system in Nigerian secondary schools. The concept of a management information system was examined from different perspectives. Also, the features, components and development of management information systems in Nigeria were examined. The national policy on ICT integration in the Nigerian school system, the roles of MIS, challenges and strategies for effective integration of information systems in the Nigerian school system were elucidated consecutively. The study concluded that the school system requires an efficient management information system to take the secondary school a step further and boosts students’ academic success. It was recommended among others that secondary school administrators must maximally integrate educational management information system towards making an appropriate decision, seminars, conferences and workshops on educational management information system should be periodically organized for relevant stakeholders in secondary education and intensive efforts should be made by stakeholders (e.g. government, NGO, philanthropists) in secondary education towards genuine integration of ICT policies in the school.

THE EFFECT OF QUALITY DIMENSIONS OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS ON KNOWLEDGE SHARING AND USER SATISFACTION

As society enters the knowledge-based economy, effective knowledge management is essential for organizations to stay competitive. Sharing knowledge using efficient information systems can contribute to the growth and development of an organization. This study explores the effect of three quality dimensions of information systems:system quality, information quality and service quality delineated by DeLone and McLean (2003) on socialization and exchange subprocesses of knowledge sharing and user satisfaction. 300 Questionnaires were distributed among employees from different management levels in various financial institutions in Bangladesh, and 254 of them have been returned. The partial least squares (PLS) approach using Smart PLS has been used to test the measurement and the structural models. The results of this study indicate that not all the quality dimensions can significantly impact the socialization and exchange sub-processes of knowledge sharing. However, it does suggest that for an organization to have informed and knowledgeable employees, it must focus on quality dimensions that can eventually help improve user satisfaction. While system quality impacts both the socialization and exchange of knowledge significantly, service quality impacts only the exchange of knowledge significantly. This study also finds that the exchange of knowledge rather than the socialization of knowledge significantly affects user satisfaction. The findings of this research illustrate that for the banking industry in Bangladesh, quality dimensions (especially system quality and service quality) play an essential role in knowledge sharing among employees and thereby help improve employee satisfaction. This research contributes further to understanding knowledge sharing and its implementation in an organization.

Development of Electronic Business Management Information System At Trinita Elektro Manado Store

The purpose of the study was to determine the results of the development of an electronic business management information system and to produce a valid, practical, and efficient electronic business management management information system at the Trinita Elektro Store. The type of research used is research and development or Research and Development (R&D) using the Borg & Gall development model whose research and development steps consist of data collection and initial planning, product development (initial product), product validation, product revision. , product trial 1, product revision 2, product trial 2 and (8) final product (dissemination and implementation). The subjects in this study were business owners, technicians, cashiers, and customers at the Trinita Elektro Store. Data collection techniques using literature studies, interviews and questionnaires / questionnaires. The instruments used are expert validation sheets and product trial questionnaires. While the data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the electronic business management information system was feasible to be tested after being validated by design experts and materials experts at the address https://trinitaelektro.website/.
 Keywords : research and development, management information system, electronic business.

A Scientific Research Information System via Intelligent Blockchain Technology for the Applications in University Management

The scientific research information system plays an essential role in improving management efficiency and promoting technological innovation in universities. With the increasing computational demand for human-centric research management, blockchain technology, with distributed storage, consensus sharing, and security traceability, has efficiently assisted the research information system in dealing with various issues such as big-data scale, information security, interconnection, rapid response, and private security. A novel scientific information system framework based on intelligent blockchain technology is proposed to promote university scientific research’s information level and management efficiency. Moreover, four smart data contracts, including data collection, verification, sharing, and supervision, are custom-designed under an efficient scientific research information system. Those intelligent contracts provide reliable data security and traceability algorithms to guarantee the practical application of the scientific research information system. The results show that the constructed system can relieve the centralized storage pressure of scientific research information and solve the cross-subject sharing obstacle of massive safety data among different systems. Thereby, the system increases the transparency of scientific evaluation and realizes the credible supervision of scientific research information, which provides a way to promote the innovative application of blockchain technology in scientific research management in colleges and universities.

The Design of Goods Data Storage Application based on Android using Barcode Scanner

Currently, technology and information system undergoes developing process rapidly. The meeting of information need is also very important, especially since the information produced contains useful, fast, and accurate value. Therefore, anyone who uses this information can deal with various occurring problems. An application is a very important thing to support various issues, one of which is in terms of goods data information systems. The use of data information system application is not only an automation process for accessing information, but also provides speed, accuracy, and completeness of an application system. The reality in the real life, especially for the middle to lower class entrepreneurs, shows that there are lacks of efficient and accurate data information system application. A store that still doesn't have the application is Toko Irawan. Toko Irawan is a department store that sells various kinds of home needs. This shop is still doing a manual recording, namely by recording the name of the item and its price in a notebook. Moreover, when the large number of items was being sold, they sometimes forgot the price of certain items. Therefore, an Android-based goods data storage application was designed using a Barcode Scanner to simplify checking names and prices of goods process easily and quickly. This application is designed based on Android using the App Inventor, so that the shop owner can input goods data and prices easily via a smartphone.

The Design of Goods Data Storage Application based on Android using Barcode Scanner

Currently, technology and information system undergoes developing process rapidly. The meeting of information need is also very important, especially since the information produced contains useful, fast, and accurate value. Therefore, anyone who uses this information can deal with various occurring problems. An application is a very important thing to support various issues, one of which is in terms of goods data information systems. The use of data information system application is not only an automation process for accessing information, but also provides speed, accuracy, and completeness of an application system. The reality in the real life, especially for the middle to lower class entrepreneurs, shows that there are lacks of efficient and accurate data information system application. A store that still doesn't have the application is Toko Irawan. Toko Irawan is a department store that sells various kinds of home needs. This shop is still doing a manual recording, namely by recording the name of the item and its price in a notebook. Moreover, when the large number of items was being sold, they sometimes forgot the price of certain items. Therefore, an Android-based goods data storage application was designed using a Barcode Scanner to simplify checking names and prices of goods process easily and quickly. This application is designed based on Android using the App Inventor, so that the shop owner can input goods data and prices easily via a smartphone.

Research on the Influence Mechanism of Chinese Corporate Governance and Accounting Information Quality

Ownership and management rights are gradually separated in the process of the development of modern enterprises, and the modern financial and accounting system comes into being. Accounting information system is an indispensable part of modern enterprises, corporate governance structure will be organically combined within the enterprise, the two influence each other and interact with each other. True, reliable and efficient accounting information system can fully improve the operational efficiency of the company, and the structure of corporate governance is effectively optimized. On the contrary, the accounting information system of fraud and information distortion is very likely to make the operators seek improper interests, make the stakeholders bear huge losses, and the financial situation of the company deteriorate.

Research on Humanistic Quality Higher Medical Education Based on Internet of Things and Intelligent Computing.

The importance of the humanities in promoting economic and social development is becoming increasingly clear. Combining humanities with higher medical education in order to meet the needs of medical talent training in the new situation has become a key component of higher medical education reform and development. Adult higher medical education is an integral part of higher medical education, but it has different training objectives and training objects than regular higher medical education. These technological advancements are certain to hasten the continued emergence of education cloud or industry cloud, create a good information-based environment for education informatization improvement, and pose technical challenges to resource allocation in intelligent computing environments. Humanistic quality higher medical education based on the Internet of Things and intelligent computing makes the efficient intelligent information system more open, interactive, and coordinated, allowing students and teachers to perceive a variety of teaching resources more comprehensively.

An efficient approach for quantum entanglement purification

Entanglement plays a major role in quantum information process and is a principal resource for various quantum applications like quantum teleportation, quantum key distribution, quantum communication, etc. Strong entangled pairs are required for efficient information process but system impurities during the transportation diminishes the entanglement by reducing the fidelity of the entangled pair. In order to reduce this, purification techniques can be used. In this paper, we propose an efficient entanglement purification method to distill the entanglement using entanglement swapping. The proposed method increases the fidelity of the entanglement and can be a proficient for various applications of quantum computing.

Evaluation of the Leishmania Surveillance System, Yemen, 2021

Background Control of preventive chemotherapy-targeted neglected tropical diseases (PC-NTDs) depends on strengthened health systems. Efficient health information systems provide a stimulus to reaching the sustainable development goal aimed at ending PC-NTD epidemics. However, there is limited assessment of surveillance system functions linked to PC-NTDs that are hinged on the optimal performance of surveillance system attributes. Objective The aim of this study was to assess the usefulness and performance of the National Leishmania Control Program (NLCP), and to estimate the strength and weakness points of the system. Methods We followed the updated six steps of Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines for evaluating public health surveillance systems. Data were collected using in-depth interviews with relevant stakeholders at the central level and semistructured questionnaires at the peripheral level. We used questions (yes, no) to assess the usefulness and a 5-point Likert scale to measure the attributes. The final score was interpreted as poor (<60), average (60-80), and good (>80). Results The NLCP seemed to be useful (86%) and some of its objectives were met. The system has average performance in flexibility (78%), simplicity (64%), acceptability (80%), and data quality (65%). Poor performance was indicated for stability (33%) and timeliness (8%). The overall performance of the NLCP was deemed to be poor (55%). Continuation of the system was the strongest point, whereas the lack of governmental and agency funds was the weakest point. Conclusions The NLCP was found to be useful regarding the attributes assessed; simplicity, flexibility, acceptability, and data quality were deemed to be average, whereas stability and timeliness were considered to be poor. Governmental financial support to the program is highly recommended. In addition, creating a database for staff at the peripheral level and expanding the number of health facilities that serve as Leishmania units are required.

Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Berkas Rekam Medis Pasien pada Puskesmas Dasan Agung

Dasan Agung Public Health Center is one of the health service agencies in the city of Mataram. The Dasan Agung Health Center has 5 polyclinics, namely General Poly, Dental Poly, Children's Poly, and Maternal and Child Health Poly. Currently, the data processing of patient medical record files at the Dasan Agung Public Health Center is still done manually. This condition makes the patient's medical record file management system not practical and efficient, because the patient's medical record file is still possible to be tucked or scattered. To overcome the problems faced, the Dasan Agung Public Health Center needs an effective and efficient information system to optimize the management of patient medical record files at the Dasang Agung Public Health Center.

The Association Between the Success of Information Systems and Crises Management (A Theoretical View and Proposed Framework)

Crises and disasters often motivate the adoption of efficient and effective information systems (IS) that are capable of supporting the organizations in the face of future crises. Though previous studies have recognized the role of IS in crisis management, there is a lack of a comprehensive IS model that can measure the effectiveness of crisis management. The absence of an integrated empirical model that could regulate the association between the success of the information system and crisis management also warrants further consideration. This paper aims to offer a comprehensive and integrated framework for the relationship between information systems and crisis management. The theoretical lens of this paper is based upon DeLone and McLean’s IS Success Model which includes four interrelated dimensions: systems quality; information quality; service quality; use and user satisfaction. The effectiveness of crisis management at different stages, namely pre-crisis management, crisis management, and post-crisis management, was adopted from Mitroff’s model. A qualitative methodology was employed, incorporating a comprehensive search and review of articles obtained from scientific search engines, including Google Scientific, EBSCO, and Emerald. The outcome from this concept paper sheds light onto IS and crisis management research areas by formulating a comprehensive IS measurement model for crisis management. The formulated framework is beneficial for the future empirical work in the area of crisis management. It also presents a proposal for possible experimental paths between the variables of that framework to facilitate enhanced understanding via accurate measurement.

Sustainable behavior in motion: designing mobile eco-driving feedback information systems

Emissions from road traffic contribute to climate change. One approach to reducing the carbon footprint is providing eco-driving feedback so that drivers adapt their driving style. Research about the impact of eco-feedback on energy consumption is the basis for designing a mobile eco-driving feedback information system that supports drivers in reducing fuel consumption. This work develops design knowledge from existing knowledge. Subsequently, we implement a prototypical instantiation based on the derived knowledge. Insights from a field study suggest that our design artifact allows most drivers to decrease fuel consumption by 4% on average. The paper’s theoretical contribution is a set of design principles and an architecture of the proposed mobile eco-driving feedback information system. One recommendation is to provide normative feedback that compares drivers with each other. This feedback appears to encourage drivers to decrease their fuel consumption additionally. The design knowledge may support researchers and practitioners in implementing efficient eco-driving feedback information systems.

Methodology for Introducing Creativity in Requirements Engineering

The increase of global competitiveness, the ability of organizations to effectively use information technologies, and to focus on innovation and creativity are recognized as being important. In this context, the hypothesis of resorting to known creativity techniques or adaptations to help innovation in the field of Software Engineering appears to be challenging. This paper proposes a methodology for introducing creativity and innovation techniques in the Requirements Engineering process in order to build more agile and efficient Information Systems. The method uses a variety of creative techniques that are thought to be appropriate to the different stages of the process and is inspired by existing creative problem-solving methods and techniques, in particular in the Creative Problem-Solving Process, Productive Thinking Model and the Creative Potentiation Method. The study of the method allowed its application, through the use of various creativity techniques, in a real context in a social institution - the Social Center for Support to the Community of São Domingos. The application of the methodology allowed the identification of new opportunities that allowed the organization to devise service delivery strategies that were more suited to the needs of people.