Effect Of Treatment Compliance Research Articles

Observation on the Effect of Evidence-based Nursing on Lymphedema in the Limb after Surgery and Evaluation of the Effect of Treatment Compliance

Observation on the Effect of Evidence-based Nursing on Lymphedema in the Limb after Surgery and Evaluation of the Effect of Treatment Compliance

Своевременная диагностика и влияние приверженности лечению на прогноз и прогрессирование глаукомной оптической нейропатии

This paper addresses the results of long-term monitoring of primary open-angle glaucoma. The specificity of this case report is a long-term observation period at one hospital and the use of standardized diagnostic tools. Moreover, dynamic monitoring was performed using the same devices to assess structural and functional alterations of the retina and optic nerve. This practice minimizes measurement errors when evaluating the structural and functional alterations of the retina and optic nerve. The described disease course has demonstrated that several factors affect the prognosis and development of a chronic progressive neurodegenerative disorder, which results in irreversible blindness. These factors include early diagnosis, accessible and effective screening system, rational management strategy that implies the drug change to prevent the reduction in therapeutic effect, and patient adherence to treatment that involves explaining the causes and characteristics of disease course, potential complications with recommendation noncompliance, and a professional work a doctor with a patient. Keywords: primary open-angle glaucoma, glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON), compliance, diagnosis, monitoring, vision. For citation: Diordiychuk S.V., Kuroyedov A.V., Fomin N.E. et al. Early diagnosis and the effect of treatment compliance on the prognosis and progression of glaucomatous optic neuropathy. Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology. 2021;21(1):34–39. DOI: 10.32364/2311-7729- 2021-21-1-34-39.

관상동맥질환 위험정도와 혈관탄성의 관계에서 치료지시이행의 매개효과: 경피적 관상동맥 중재술 환자 대상

관상동맥질환 위험정도와 혈관탄성의 관계에서 치료지시이행의 매개효과: 경피적 관상동맥 중재술 환자 대상

Effects of nursing intervention on treatment compliance of patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome by continuous positive airway pressure therapy

Objective To investigate the effects of treatment compliance and nursing intervention with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS).Methods 260 patients were randomly divided into two groups,both groups were implemented with CPAP treatment,but intervention group was added with out-of-hospital comprehensive care guide by ways of phone contact,internet and in person,control group took oral conventional general education.Results The follow-up showed intervention group had 125 cases of adherence to treatment,3 cases with interruption of treatment,two cases gave up; control group had 90 cases of adherence to treatment,22 cases of interruption of treatment,18 cases of complete giving up.Compared with control group,the intervention group' s all indicators improved significantly,patients tended to be normal sleep architecture,and snoring rating,respiratory disturbance index,arousal,such as average air leakage rates were significantly lower than those of control group.Conclusion Application of CPAP therapy in patients with OSAHS comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve patients' respiratory status,effectively improve CPAP treatment compliance. Key words: Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome; Continuous positive airway pressure; Compliance; Nurse

Effects of general intervention iatreusis to the treatment compliance of the patients suffered chronic heart failure

Objective To investigate the effects of general intervention iatreusis to the treatment compliance of the patients suffered chronic heart failure. Methods 80 patients suffered chronic heart failure were randomly assigned to experiment and control group, each group is 40 cases. The experiment group received general intervention measurement including healthy education, psychological guidance, rehabilitative exercise etc; the control group received conventional nursing care, the Effect of treatment compliance was assessed after following up them for half a year. Treatment compliance behavior was divided into completely obey, partly obey, and un-obey. The completely obey and partly obey were calculated into treatment compliance. The statistical data was analyzed and compared in the two groups. Results The treatment compliance rate of experiment group is 95% , the control group is 65%. The differences was significant (P<0. 05). Conclusions The general intervention measurement can significantly improve the treatment compliance of the patients suffered chronic heart failure, and promote them rehabilitating. Key words: Modular nursing; Chronic heart failure; Treatment compliance behavior

Effects of nursing intervention on the treatment compliance in the elderly hypertensive patients

Objective To observe the effects of nursing intervention on the treatment compliance in elderly hypertensive patients. Methods A total of 117 cases of elderly hypertensive patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group.All patients in two groups were given routine drug treatment and care.On this basis,the patients in the observation group were interfered according to the treatment compliance,such as medication time,monitoring blood pressure,health education and so on.The evaluation was done 6 months after discharge. Results The treatment compliance of the observation group was much higher than that of the control group.The treatment compliance effect of the observation group showed much better than that of the control group with significant difference(P＜0.01).In the blood pressure of admission,there was no significant difference between the two groups.The blood pressure of the observation group was significantly decreased than that of the control group after 6 months follow- up with significant difference(P＜0.05). Conclusion The nursing intervention can significantly improve the treatment compliance and antihypertensive effect in elderly hypertensive patients. Key words: Hypertension; Treatment compliance; nursing; Elder

The effects of treatment compliance on outcome in cognitive-behavioral therapy for panic disorder: quality versus quantity.

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is skill based and assumes active patient participation in regard to treatment-related assignments. The effects of patient compliance in CBT outcome studies are equivocal, however, and 1 gap in the literature concerns the need to account for the quality versus the quantity of assigned work. In this study, both quality and quantity of home-based practice were assessed to better evaluate the effects of treatment compliance in patients with panic disorder (N = 48) who participated in a 12-session CBT protocol. Patient estimates of compliance were not significantly associated with most outcome measures. On the other hand, therapist ratings of compliance significantly predicted positive changes on most outcome measures. Moreover, therapist and independent rater estimates of the quality of the participant's work, relative to the quantity of the work, were relatively better predictors of outcome.

The effects of treatment compliance on outcome in cognitive-behavioral therapy for panic disorder: Quality versus quantity.

The effects of treatment compliance on outcome in cognitive-behavioral therapy for panic disorder: Quality versus quantity.

The Effect of Treatment Compliance in a Placebo-Controlled Trial: Regression with Unpaired Data

SUMMARY The causal effect of a treatment is estimated at different levels of treatment compliance, in a placebo-controlled trial on the reduction of blood pressure. The structural nested mean model makes no direct assumptions on selected treatment compliance levels and placebo prognosis but relies on the randomization assumption and a parametric form for causal effects. It can be seen as a regression model for unpaired data, where pre- and post-randomization covariables are treated differently. The causal parameters are found as solutions to estimating equations involving estimated placebo response and treatment compliance based on base-line covariates for all subjects. Our example considers a linear effect of the percentage of prescribed dose taken on achieved diastolic blood pressure reduction. We propose an exploration of structural model checks. In the example, this reveals an interaction between the causal effect of active dose taken and the base-line body weight of the patient.

Effects of Treatment Compliance and Overnight Gastric Secretion on Outcome of Maintenance Therapy of Duodenal Ulcer with Ranitidine

Eighty-seven patients with endoscopically healed duodenal ulcers received continuous maintenance treatment with a standard dose of 150 mg ranitidine at night for 6-12 months. The cumulative annual rate of symptomatic reulceration was 24%, whereas a further 25% of asymptomatic relapses were detected with routine endoscopic examination. Compliance with drug therapy was assessed by urinalysis for ranitidine and by returned tablet count. Urinalysis appeared to provide the more accurate index of drug intake. Compliance was similar in patients whose ulcers remained healed after 1 year's treatment and in patients with asymptomatic recurrence. Patients who developed symptomatic recurrences showed significantly poorer compliance in the period before development of symptoms. Overnight secretion of acid and pepsin during treatment did not differ between patients whose ulcers remained healed and those with relapses. Poor compliance was not implicated in the development of recurrence in patients who had good inhibition of overnight gastric secretion. We conclude that duodenal ulceration can recur during nocturnal maintenance treatment despite good compliance and satisfactory inhibition of nocturnal gastric secretion. However, symptomatic manifestation of the recurrences reflects poor compliance with treatment.