E-government In Russia Research Articles

Legal analysis of electronic government in the Russian Federation

This article deals with the concept of electronic government in the Russian Federation and abroad. The authors focus on the relevance of the topic due to the fact that the rapid development of information and communication technologies in the world and digitalization of the economy of most countries requires rapid implementation of e-government project. The article identifies several approaches to defining the concept of “e-government”. The authors formulated the main goal of implementing this concept in Russia, which is to create close inter action between the state and society, and highlighted the priority tasks set to achieve the previously mentioned goal. It also refers to the fact that the formation of the institution in question in Russia began in 2002. Foreign experience in the formation of e-government is also taken into account. The comparative analysis is based on the report compiled by the UN Department of Economic and Social Development, which shows the rating of countries by the level of e-government development in 2022. It is stated that according to this rating Russia has taken 42nd place, in this connection the authors draw attention to the urgent need to analyze the principles of e-government concept of some leading countries. Thus, the article identifies the characteristics of some of the countries in the top 15 states by the level of e-government development. In conclusion, the gaps that create obstacles in improving the level of e-government in Russia are indicated.

The Place of E-Government in the Public Administration System

This article examines the place of e-government in the system of public administration. The topic's relevance is due to the universal digitalization of public relations, including the sphere of public administration. E-government is a new format of interaction between the state and society based on the use of modern information and communication technologies, which needs theoretical justification. The methods of scientific analysis and synthesis, deduction, and induction, as well as methods of description, comparison, and analysis of secondary data, are used in the work. The article reflects on the issue of the development of e-government in Russia. The object of this study is the social relations that arise during the creation and functioning of the e-government system. The author formulates the conclusion that e-government in the Russian Federation is in continuous development and is also an important tool for the development of the digital economy, which requires a revision of the digital skills of civil servants. At the moment, there is already a trend toward training personnel for digital public administration. It is revealed that in the Russian Federation, e-government, which is an important tool for the development of the digital economy, is in continuous development. There is already a tendency to transition to electronic records. To get the maximum benefit from digital transformations in public administration, a new approach to the formation of the competencies of a modern civil servant is required because the lack of the necessary level of training can serve as a serious barrier to improving the efficiency of public administration. Information technologies are dynamic and rapidly undergoing changes. As a result, the existing requirements for civil servants cease to be relevant in the period of digital transformation. The legislation of the Russian Federation defines that the requirements for the knowledge, skills, and skills of civil servants are established by official regulations. Therefore, the competence model should be adapted for each specific position, taking into account the specifics of the activities of the authority.

ЦИФРОВАЯ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ СИСТЕМЫ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ: ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ПРОЕКТОВ

The study included consideration of approaches by domestic and foreign cars, including international organizations, to assessing the level of e-government development in countries. The authors developed an approach to diagnostics of implementation of regional projects within the framework of the National Program «Digital Economy of the Russian Federation». The relevance of the study is due to the high significance of the processes of digital transformation of an overwhelming number of spheres of society, priority direction in modern strategies of state administration and high level of application of digital technologies in systems of interaction of business entities. The aim of the study is to develop a methodology for assessing the effectiveness of the implementation of regional projects in the Krasnoyarsk Krai. The authors set the following tasks: generalization of experience in the field of e-government development assessment; study of trends, problems and prospects of e-government in Russia; development of methods for evaluating the effectiveness of regional projects of the Krasnoyarsk Krai, implemented in the field of ensuring the development of information infrastructure, information security, digital government, the formation of personnel for the digital economy and digital technologies. The practical significance of the study results lies in the development of an approach to the formation of a monitoring system aimed at improving the efficiency of the public service delivery process in order to improve the quality of life of the population. The results of the assessment allowed the authors to draw the conclusion that in the Krasnoyarsk Krai some successes have been achieved in the field of digitalization of public administration. The results of the calculations show the effectiveness of the implementation of regional projects of the Krasnoyarsk Krai in the field of digital economy.

The place of e-government in the public administration system

The article examines the place of e-government in the system of public administration. The relevance of the topic is due to the universal digitalization of public relations, including the sphere of public administration. E-government is a new format of interaction between the state and society based on the use of modern information and communication technologies, which needs theoretical justification. The methods of scientific analysis and synthesis, deduction, induction, as well as methods of description, comparison and analysis of secondary data are used in the work. The article reflects the issue of the development of e-government in Russia. The object of the study is the social relations that arise during the creation and functioning of the e-government system. The author formulates the conclusion that e-government in the Russian Federation is in continuous development, and is also an important tool for the development of the digital economy, which requires a revision of the digital skills of civil servants. At the moment, there is already a trend towards training personnel for digital public administration. It was revealed that today in the Russian Federation, the electronic government, which is an important tool for the development of the digital economy, is in continuous development, there is already a tendency to transition to an electronic state. In order to get the maximum benefit from digital transformations in public administration, a new approach to the formation of the competencies of a modern civil servant is required, because the lack of the necessary level of training can serve as a serious barrier to improving the efficiency of public administration. Information technologies are dynamic, rapidly undergoing changes, as a result, the existing requirements for civil servants cease to be relevant in the period of digital transformation. The legislation of the Russian Federation defines that the requirements for the knowledge, skills and skills of civil servants are established by the official regulations, therefore, the competence model should be adapted for each specific position, taking into account the specifics of the activities of the authority.

Peculiarities of the activity of public authorities within the framework of the development of e-government system

This article examines the peculiarities of the activity of public authorities within the framework of the development of e-government system. The relevance of the selected topic is substantiated by the fact that the process of implementation of e-government in the Russian Federation should take place in the conditions of formatting the existing system of public administration. This requires the modernization of government bodies, i.e. creation of comprehensive electronic system for interaction of the public and municipal authorities with the population. In essence, the e-government represents the system of defined public legal institutions that ensure regulation for rendering government and municipal services to the population in the online format. The subject of this research is the activity of public authorities and local self-governments in the context of the development of e-government system. The conclusion is formulated that first and foremost e-government should consider the needs of society, as well as observe the rights and freedoms of citizens. Therefore, all communication mechanisms must correspond with the norms of international law, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, and Russian legislation. The process of creating e-government in Russia should be holistic and cover all state structures. E-government system must be unified for the entire Russian Federation.

Peculiarities of the activity of public authorities within the framework of the development of e-government system

This article examines the peculiarities of the activity of public authorities within the framework of the development of e-government system. The relevance of the selected topic is substantiated by the fact that the process of implementation of e-government in the Russian Federation should take place in the conditions of formatting the existing system of public administration. This requires the modernization of government bodies, i.e. creation of comprehensive electronic system for interaction of the public and municipal authorities with the population. In essence, the e-government represents the system of defined public legal institutions that ensure regulation for rendering government and municipal services to the population in the online format. The subject of this research is the activity of public authorities and local self-governments in the context of the development of e-government system. The conclusion is formulated that first and foremost e-government should consider the needs of society, as well as observe the rights and freedoms of citizens. Therefore, all communication mechanisms must correspond with the norms of international law, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, and Russian legislation. The process of creating e-government in Russia should be holistic and cover all state structures. E-government system must be unified for the entire Russian Federation.

E-Government as an Integrative Public Service Platform

In the article, a comprehensive analysis of theoretical aspects of the formation of “e-government” was carried out in the context of the development of new state management. Factors affecting the formation and development of e-government in Russia have been identified.The authors argue that the application of new and improved e-government tools is an important task in the context of improving the efficiency of public and municipal governance. The use of “e-government” technologies and tools makes the process of public administration more open, as citizens receive the necessary level of awareness about the results of the activities of public authorities. The advantages of developing interactive interaction between state administration bodies and citizens through expansion of activities of state ports, multifunctional centers of provision of state and municipal services, as well as state automated systems are justified.

«E-government» as an interactive platform for interaction between the state and citizens

The author of the article carried out a comprehensive analysis of the development of "e-government" in the context of the development of new state management. Factors affecting the formation and development of e-government in Russia have been identified. It is argued that the use of technologies and tools of e-government makes the process of public administration more open and efficient.

Problems of the Implementation of Information and Communication Technologies in the System of Public Administration of Russia

The paper deals with the analysis the problems of the implementation of information and communication technologies in the system of public administration of Russia. We focused on the impact of new information and communication technologies on the system of public administration of Russia. It’s important to focus the processes of interaction between the state and society in modern Russia, on the possibility of creation the new type of relationship between the government and society. We analyzed the main directions of development of e-government and the key problems which arise with them. The author tried to answer the question: what are the perspectives for e-government in Russia. We made the conclusion that the Russian state is forced to “share responsibility” for the decisions made, to involve citizens in the process of discussion and implementation of decisions, and control over their implementation. Information technologies are the best suited for solving such problems, providing the large-scale, operational and cost-effective way for citizens to participate in politics

Development of E-government in Russia: Problems and Prospects

Introduction. The article gives an assessment of the e-government development in Russia from 2008 to 2018. E-government contributes to the development of the state’s information infrastructure, improves the effciency of public service delivery to the society and attracts the public to participate in the process of developing and adopting government decisions. The article presents a comparative analysis of the development of the electronic government of Russia with other countries. The key issues of improving e-government in Russia are identifed on the basis of the UN e-government development index. This indicator allows assessing whether the state is ready to provide electronic public services to citizens and what are its opportunities for using information and communication technologies in providing these services.Materials and methods. Electronic government has become the subject of a wide range of disciplines, including political communication and sociology. Currently, scientists are paying increasing attention to the intersection of technological factors, equipment and culture in the adoption and use of information and communication technologies (ICT), e-government research has begun to demonstrate some diversifcation. Russian scientists mostly focus on the statistic data of implementation of egovernment and consequences for governance and society. This investigation is based on following methods: 1) content-analysis of offcial documents of the Russian Federation concerning e-government; 2) declarations and interviews of offcial authorities; 3) monitoring of mass media; 3) international and national statistics data analysis.Study results. Russia has relatively good indicators of e-government development in the world (according to UN e-Government Development Index), and the introduction of e-government is quite fast. But, in comparison with the leading countries, Russia still lags far behind in many respects because of: huge territory; low level of distribution of electronic services; low activity of mobile communication; weak dynamics of the increase in the number of Internet users; lack of the necessary law regulatory framework; low computer literacy of many government offcials.

Развитие электронного правительства в России: преимущества, барьеры и перспективы

Развитие электронного правительства в России: преимущества, барьеры и перспективы

Электронное правительство в России: проблема определения критериев эффективности и достижения показателей

Электронное правительство в России: проблема определения критериев эффективности и достижения показателей

Examining Development of E-Government in Russia and China: A Comparative Approach

ABSTRACTE-government has been an emerging trend in recent decades, inviting interest from policy makers, bureaucrats, citizens, and public administration researchers. The purpose of this article is to track and analyze inception and evolution of e-government systems in Russia and China. Authors utilized the UN e-government survey to compare various dimensions of e-government over eleven years. The findings indicate that although both countries achieved high levels of e-government development, marked by a high level of availability and integration of e-government services, both Russia and China came short of reaching e-democracy, the highest level of e-government, which inherently promotes e-participation.

E-GOVERNMENT: WAY OF MODERNIZATION AND EFFICIENCY ENHANCEMENT OF PUBLIC GOVERNANCE

Introduction. The article focuses on the problem of modernizing public governance through integration of e-government into the public governance system of the Russian Federation. Conceptual and legal basis of e-government, key areas for modernizing and improving the public governance through information technology, and the e-government infrastructure are examined. The experience of implementing e-government in the Russian Federation over the past decade shows that the principles of the Western model cannot be fully applied in the country. In addition, among the political, social and economic issues related to implementation of e-government in Russia, there are those that sometimes complicate the use of e-government in our country to the fullest. However, tremendous work has been done to integrate key e-government solutions into the system of public governance. The analytical, methodological and organizational work has already significantly improved the efficiency of public governance, through the implementation of innovative approaches. Many of the target indicators have already been achieved, a number of others in the short term will reach the levels defined in regulatory legal acts. Theoretical Background . The main theoretical methods of the present study are the plan-fact comparative analysis of transformation of public governance based on digitalization, identification and resolution of the contradiction related to the integration of information-communication technologies in public governance system. We initiate a broad discussion of the evolution of administrative models from conventional to digital platform in the Russian Federation. We will consider the current stage of development of public administration systems, its levels, capabilities and methods through the prism of: - technological dimensions of e-government; - pitfalls of the digitalization of public governance; - - challenges to the public governance in the future. In a world characterized by rapid changes which are caused by globalization, the knowledge economy creates opportunities for both the society and the state. Results. The arguments for improvement of public governance for citizens led governments of different countries to the need to develop the information society based on the core infrastructure – the e-government. It is uneven but objective process. Discussion . The trend of reforming and modernizing the system of public governance began to rise in many countries. The performance of the state's activities can be measured by the quantity and quality of the goods and services provided for its citizens. Many countries around the world are striving to revive the new system of public governance, based on the principles of proactivity, transparency, accountability and efficiency. In order to meet these goals, governments are implementing innovations into their organizational structures, strategies and plans and their methods of using human, information, technological and financial resources.

Электронное взаимодействие государства и бизнеса: проблемы и перспективы

The realization of the conception of e-government in Russia is designed to raise the efficiency of public administration. The role of e-government services was evaluated for the small and medium business, and the problems of this method of cooperation were also studied.
 The methodological basis of the research is the comprehensive approach and the statistical methods of analysis.
 Special attention is given to identifying the factors which affect the choice of electronic mode of cooperation. There are some conclusions. Subjective factors influence the choice of mode of electronic cooperation very much, so the measures of popularization of e-government services are needed. In addition there is the use of individual elements of e-government that significantly reduces the cost for public services. The essential problem is to use the services of the intermediary organizations.The results of the analysis can assist to the improvement of the effectiveness of realization of e-government conception in Russia.

Assessing E-government Adoption in Russia: Impacts of Service Delivery Attributes

Despite its relatively recent emergence, e-government has attracted a lot of attention in the last decade as governments all over the world choose to deliver their services online. However, despite the dynamic and successful development of e-government in Russia, it suffers from low acceptance among citizens, falling under a low usage pattern as acknowledged by the United Nations. Even though e-government adoption and service quality domains have received vast attention from researchers, several concerns arise as majority of the studies disregard its multidimensional nature by confusing quality of medium with content quality. Thus, in assessment of e-government adoption in Russia, we acknowledge the versatility of e-government service quality and primarily investigate the quality of the medium through four IT-mediated service delivery attributes. As all hypothesized relations were found significant through analyzing our integrated research model comprised with wellknown constructs from the Technology Acceptance Model, some important results and implications were yielded which might be helpful for wider e-government acceptance in Russia. In addition, as this research is a Russia-based empirical study, the results were able to provide some useful suggestions for e-government development and its adoption in Russia and CIS countries where studies of this kind are not common.