Digital Teaching Materials Research Articles

The Development of Problem Based Learning Google Sites-Assisted Digital Teaching Materials to Improve Students' Mathematical Critical Thinking Ability

Mathematics learning has a very important role in the educational environment. That one of the competency standards for graduates of the mathematics subject for elementary to secondary education units is so that students have the skills to think and act creatively, productively, critically, independently, collaboratively and communicatively. Based on these graduate competencies, it is clear that one of the thinking skills that students must have is critical thinking. The purpose of this study was to look at students' mathematical critical thinking skills whose learning used the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model through digital teaching materials . This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE development model which consists of 5 (five) stages, namely: Analysis , Design , and Development , Implementation and Evaluation on MTs . The research subjects were 20 students of class VI I I MTS (twenty) students. Data collection techniques used were walkthroughs, questionnaires, questionnaires, interviews, and tests. Research data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of data analysis are known that this research produces students' critical thinking mathematics for digital teaching materials through a problem-based learning model in a flat sided geometric content that is valid and has potential effects. In this case, mathematics teaching materials that are presented digitally with a problem-based learning approach model are obtained from the results of one-to-one revisions , expert revision, small group trials and large group trials . Furthermore, the prototype of digital teaching materials is in the form of Google sites This is in addition to being effective, efficient, valid and practical, it also has a potential effect to improve students' critical thinking skills in mathematics.

Development of Flipbook-Based Teaching Materials for Learning in Elementary School’s

Abstract: The use of digital teaching materials in the 21st century is considered very relevant to the development of information and communication technology in learning in elementary schools. Good teaching materials are teaching materials that include all the material needed in learning activities. This research aims to develop flipbook-based teaching materials in project activities to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students (P5) in elementary schools. The methodology used in this research uses the ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation). Data analysis techniques use qualitative data analysis and quantitative data analysis. This research was conducted at SD Negeri 1 Langsa City, SD Negeri 11 Langsa City and SD Negeri 2 Seulalah. Based on the research results, the percentage of material expert validation was 88.95% with a very valid category; media expert validation obtained a percentage of 90.57% in the very valid category, while learning design experts obtained a percentage of 86.25% in the very valid category. From the research results above, it shows that this flipbook teaching material is very suitable to be applied as digitalization-based teaching material in the project to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students in elementary schools.

Effectiveness of Digital Table Tennis Teaching Materials in Improving Students' Cognitive Ability

This research is a research activity testing the effectiveness of table tennis digital teaching materials, which previously this product has gone through a development process (expert judgment, small-scale field tests and large-scale field tests). This study aims to obtain teaching material products that are effectively used by students in learning table tennis. The method used in this research is the experimental method. The subjects involved in this study were 30 experimental groups and 30 control groups. The subjects of this study were students who were taking table tennis courses at the Physical Health and Recreation Education Study Program, Medan State University. The data analysis technique used in this study is the feasibility percentage technique. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be described that the results of the research can be seen from the results of the pretest, the two groups have almost the same percentage of learning outcomes. where the experimental group's pretest results were 41.92% while the control group was 42.50% with a difference of 0.88%. Based on this percentage, it can be categorized that student learning outcomes in the cognitive aspect have not been completed. Furthermore, the results of the post-test of the two groups experienced an increase from the results of the pre-test, where the experimental group achieved a completeness percentage of 92.2% while the control group was 82.1%, this percentage can be categorized as complete classically, but in the post-test results the percentage of the experimental group was higher than with the percentage of the control group. Based on this research data, it can be concluded that the digital materials developed in this study are suitable for use by educators as teaching materials in table tennis lectures.

Pantun Text Digital Teaching Materials Oriented on the Character of Honesty and Creative Learning for Students of Class Vii Junior High School

Pantun Text Digital Teaching Materials Oriented on the Character of Honesty and Creative Learning for Students of Class Vii Junior High School

Reconstruction of digital teaching materials with Socio-Scientific Issues (SSI) context on newton’s gravity-tidal flood content

This research is motivated by the frequent emergence of news regarding the issue of tidal floods that occur due to a lunar eclipse, which is related to Newton’s law of gravity. On the other hand, it is known from the 2018 PISA results that, in general, students’ scientific literacy in Indonesia is low. One of the efforts to increase students’ scientific literacy is to provide teaching materials in the context of socio-scientific issues (SSI). This study aimed to determine the results of the reconstruction, assessment, and students’ responses to teaching materials with the SSI context on Newton’s Gravity-Tidal Flood content. This research was conducted by Research and Development (R&D) method, by design is ADDIE. This research has succeeded in reconstructing digital teaching materials with the SSI context on Newtonian gravity-tidal floods, which consists of four sub-chapters. Teaching materials are evaluated in 2 ways: validity based on general criteria and validity based on Badan Nasional Standarisasi Pendidikan (BNSP) criteria. The assessment score is 89.50%, showing that the material teaching materials are feasible and meet the requirements for the physics learning process. Student response score of 87.79% indicates that the teaching materials with the SSI context on Newton’s gravity-tidal flood material have been understood and meet student learning expectations. The book “Newton’s Gravity & Tidal Flood Based on Socioscitific Issue” can be accessed at https://online.fliphtml5.com/mcvyo/tvnu/#p=1.

Bahan Ajar Digital Berbasis Microsoft Sway pada Mata Pelajaran PPKn

Abstract 
 This study aims to determine how the process of developing Microsoft Swaybased digital teaching materials in student learning process in Civics subjects in class XI IPA MA Al-Khairiyah Pipitan. This study is used research and development methods. The development model in this study is used the ADDIE method (these are analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation). Data collection techniques are used observation, interviews, documentation and questionnaires. The results of this study are digital teaching materials based on Microsoft Sway which are very feasible to use. Feasibility obtained from material expert validation, media expert validation and learning expert validation stated that it was very feasible with an average percentage of 93.31% of material expert assessment, 91.96% average percentage of media expert assessment, average percentage 98.21% learning expert assessment. The teacher's response as a user has an average percentage of 96.42% assessment and student responses to the developed teaching materials have an average percentage of 94.06% assessment. So it can be concluded that digital teaching materials based on Microsoft Sway in strengthening the unity and integrity of the nation within the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia are very suitable to be used as teaching materials in the learning process.

SHORT STORY TEXT TEACHING MATERIALS ORIENTED ON CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

This research was to obtain digital teaching materials for short story texts oriented towards critical thinking skills for high school students. Learning is an activity planned and facilitated by the teacher which aims to change student behavior for the better. Teaching materials can help and guide students in carrying out learning activities so that students' mastery of the subject matter becomes better. Short stories are stories that are physically short and can be read in one sitting. The research method that the author will use in this study is the Research and Development (R&D) method. This study uses the ADDIE research and development model method. The ADDIE development design stages are as follows: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Aspects of content or material obtained a percentage of 81,25%, aspects of presentation of material obtained a percentage of 75,00%, aspects of language and readability obtained a percentage of 81,25%, graphic aspects obtained a percentage of 90,00%. The results of the overall percentage of four aspects, namely content or material aspects, material presentation aspects, language and readability aspects, and graphic aspects obtained a score of 82.45%. Based on the results of these scores, the digital learning module for short story texts oriented towards critical thinking skills is included in the sufficiently valid criteria. Based on the results of the analysis of students' needs for teaching materials by the teacher and students, it can be concluded that students need teaching materials for short story texts oriented towards thinking skills for class XI high school students. Short story text learning modules oriented towards critical thinking skills for class XI high school students can be used as an alternative learning, because this teaching material is in accordance with the demands of the curriculum and according to the needs of students

Light Wave Digital Learning Material with Augmented Reality and CTL Model to Improve Students' 4C Skill

The learning in 21st century should implement students' 21st century skills, known as 4C skills. These skills are needed by students to face global competition in the future. The preliminary research results show that skills of 4C by students are still lack. The way for fix the problem is that students need learning media that is more interactive and attracts interest in learning. Digital learning materials with Augmented Reality integrated with CTL models are a solution to the problem. The research purpose was to analyze the needs analysis, validity, and practicality of using digital learning materials with an AR integrated CTL model. This research method uses research and development using the Hannafin & Peck development model. The research instruments include a needs analysis instrument, a validation questionnaire sheet, and a practicality questionnaire sheet. The techniques for data analysis used are descriptive, qualitative, and quantitative statistics. Based on the data that has been analysed, there are three research results. First, the needs analysis research results stated that the low 4C skills of students. Second, the product validation results obtained an average value of 0.8 in the category was valid. Third, the product practicality results obtained an average value of 86 in the very practical category. The research results implication are that digital teaching materials with AR and CTL can be used as alternative learning resources to achieve learning goals, then teachers can construct students' 4C skills by using AR-CTL Physics digital teaching material.

The Development of Digital Teaching Materials for Writing Pantun Based on Aceh’s Local Wisdom

The Development of Digital Teaching Materials for Writing Pantun Based on Aceh’s Local Wisdom

Designing Mobile Games Application for Digitalization of English Teaching and Learning Materials for Elementary School

The world faces rapid industrial changes in line with the industrial revolution 4.0. These changes leave several challenges and opportunities to be adaptive and evolve to respond to the challenges of the times. Therefore, this research aims to develop Android-based digital teaching materials to support learning mobility. This study uses a research development (R&D) approach. The instructional design used in this study is the research model of Gall. The research method used is mixed methods research. Furthermore, the type of design that will be used exploratory type. The research started with qualitative research activities aimed at exploring the learning process and testing the hypothesis through experimental research. Experimental research will provide a decision about the acceptability or not of the hypotheses that developed to be widely applied in elementary schools. The study results showed that digital teaching materials based on Android games have been successfully developed and implemented correctly; this teaching material also helps them understand the material being taught. Digitizing teaching materials through mobile learning can be an effective alternative to improving English learning in elementary schools.

Development of Teaching Materials related Magnetic Field Based on the Google Sites Assisted Learning Cycle Model

The development of computer technology provides an opportunity for educators to innovate in the development of digital teaching materials. This development research aims to: 1) develop magnetic field teaching materials based on the Google sites assisted learning cycle model for grade XII students of Madrasah Aliyah, 2) investigate the feasibility of magnetic field teaching materials developed, 3) investigate improvements in student learning outcomes by using teaching materials developed, 4) investigating student responses to the use of teaching materials developed in physics learning. This development research refers to the 5 stages of the ADDIE development design which includes the analyze, design, develop, implementation, and evaluation stages. The validation of teaching material products involves material experts, media experts and language experts, each of which consists of 3 validators. The teaching material product was implemented by involving 20 students grade XII at one of the Madrasah Aliyah in the City of Tidore Kepulauan. Data collection techniques used in this study were validation sheets, test instruments in the form of multiple choice questions and questionnaires. The results showed that teaching material products based on the Google sites assisted learning cycle model were declared feasible for use in learning. Student learning outcomes have increased after participating in learning. Students also gave very good responses to the use of teaching materials developed in this study.

The Relationship between Digital Literacy and Digital Citizenship Levels of STEM Teacher Candidates: The Mediating Role of Digital Teaching Material Development Self-Efficacy

In this study, it was aimed to determine the relationship between digital literacy and digital citizenship and digital teaching material development self-efficacy of the STEM teacher candidates. In the study, a correlational model was used. The population of the study consists of teacher candidates studying in different teacher training programs (Science education, Technology education, Mathematics education, Engineering education) at state universities in Turkey in the 2022-2023 academic year. The sample of the study, as for that, consists of 1050 teacher candidates who are determined by simple random sampling from the population. The study data were collected with “Digital Literacy," “Digital Citizenship," and “Digital Teaching Material Development Self-Efficacy” scales. According to the hierarchical multiple regression analysis results, it was determined that the level of digital literacy and digital material development self-efficacy significantly predicted the digital citizenship level. Besides, in the study, it was determined that digital material development self-efficacy plays a partially mediating role in the relationship between digital literacy and digital citizenship behavior. According to the study results, it was suggested that the teacher candidates’ work on increasing digital literacy levels would be beneficial to improve their digital citizenship and digital material development self-efficacies

Penguatan Kompetensi Guru Sekolah Menengah Pertama Di Kota Surakarta Dalam Pembuatan Bahan Ajar Digital Dengan Aplikasi Kvisoft Di Masa Pascapandemi

In facing the challenges of distance learning caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Surakarta have worked to improve their skills in producing attractive and interactive digital teaching materials. Through training and workshops, teachers master the use of the Kvisoft application to create digital teaching materials that suit students' needs. This study uses a qualitative approach involving the participation of teachers as research subjects. The results of the study show that strengthening teacher competence in making digital teaching materials has a positive impact on learning. Teachers who are skilled in using the Kvisoft application are able to create teaching materials that are interesting, interactive, and according to the needs of students. Thus, strengthening teacher competence in making digital teaching materials with the Kvisoft application makes an important contribution in improving the quality of learning at SMP Negeri 1 Surakarta in the post-pandemic era. This article provides a deeper understanding of the importance of strengthening teacher competency in the production of digital teaching materials and provides practical guidance for schools and teachers in adopting this technology.

STEM-integrated physics digital teaching material to develop conceptual understanding and new literacy of students

Learning should be able to develop the students' literacy skills in the industrial revolution 4.0. However, the literacy of students related to this era was still low. The solution to solve the problem is to develop STEM-integrated physics digital teaching material (PDTM). The research objective was to investigate the effect of using PDTM on students’ conceptual understanding and new literacy. The research method was quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent control group design. Instruments for collecting data consist of written tests and performance assessments. Data analysis used a comparison test of two independent groups: t-test and Mann-Whitney U test. The results of the data analysis state that the use of STEM-integrated PDTM has a positive effect on students’ conceptual understanding and new literacy. The students’ new literacy skills include data, technology, and human literacy. These results indicate that using STEM-integrated PDTM in physics learning effectively develops students’ conceptual understanding and new literacy skills.

Collaborative design of audio-visual materials in Political Science and Administration

The creation of educational audio-visual materials has recently become popular. It is an innovative and entertaining practice, which can reach millions of people through social networks and YouTube. For this reason, this specific was designed for students enrolled in the following three modules: The Spanish political system, public administration in Spain, and institutions and decision-making structures in both the of joint degrees in law and political science and in public management and economic sciences, as well as degrees in public management and degrees in political science. Educational audio-visual materials were co-designed and co-created to define a Municipal Council, its workings and its organization. This was a three phased experiment.. In the first, under the supervision of teachers, students developed five videos showing how Municipal Councils work. This allowed university students to become involved in a collaborative learning activity through which they acquired a series of important skills for future use, in addition to reinforcing their learning by participating in creation of digital teaching material, and also establishing a new teaching methodology consisting of learning-by-doing. In the second, professors and students attended CEIP Severo Ochoa Primary School in Madrid showing videos and playing two practical games, thus promoting knowledge transfer. In the third, the teachers evaluated the impact of this activity and the degree of satisfaction of university and primary school students. The result was positive, because not only was an educational innovation successfully implemented, but also a large part of objectives were achieved.

Development of Teaching Materials E-booklet based on Flip PDF Professional on Technological Development in The Period of Perundagian in Indonesia for Students Class X SMK

This development research was carried out based on the findings of the potential and problems of learning history at SMK Cendika Bangsa Kepanjen. The availability of various adequate learning facilities, especially in the use of digital technology, allows learning activities to be more innovative and aligned with current developments in technology and information. On the other hand, the lack of availability and development of teaching materials in schools is an important concern because it has an impact on the low value of learning outcomes and has not yet achieved complete learning outcomes. In that regard, the purpose of this research and development is to develop and test the effectiveness of teaching materials e-booklet based on Flip PDF Professional on technological development in the period of perundagian in Indonesia for Students Class X SMK Cendika Bangsa Kepanjen Malang. The research method used is the development research method (R&D) by Sugiyono. Teaching materials e-booklet based Flip PDF Professional are digital teaching materials with a more realistic and attractive appearance because when turning the pages of the e-booklet will move like a real book. The teaching materials contain material text, pictures, videos, maps, and quizzes. The result of calculating the percentage of the material validator is 98.33% and the teaching material validator is 91.66%. Meanwhile, the results of the percentage calculation based on the small group trial were 82.22% and the large group trial was 88.93%. Based on the acquisition of these percentages, teaching materials e-booklet based Flip PDF Professional stated to be very valid and very effective in learning history.

Development of Local History Teaching Materials Based on Android Integrated Values of Sultan Syarif Kasim II

This study aims to develop android-based digital teaching materials in local history courses at the University of Riau. This Android-based local history teaching material integrates the character values of Sultan Syarif Kasim II which are in accordance with the needs of history education students. This development research uses a 4D model, developed by Thiagarajan, Dorothy S. Semmel, and Melvyn I. Semmel. This research model consists of 4 steps, namely: define, design, develop, and disseminate. The first step is to conduct a preliminary study with a qualitative descriptive approach. The second step is to design an android-based teaching material product. The third step is product printing, product validation by experts, feasibility trials, and product revisions. The fourth step is to disseminate the product so that it can be used as lecture material by students of history education in Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Riau.

Validitas E-Modul Berbasis Problem Based Learning pada Materi Perubahan Lingkungan Kelas X SMA/MA

Developments in technology and information affect the management of teaching materials. E-Module is one of the innovative digital teaching materials that can be used to support the learning process. The purpose of this research is to produce a valid E-Module. This research was conducted at the Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Science and Technology, West Sumatra PGRI University using a 4D model (Define, Design, Development, and Disseminate). However, this research only reached the development stage. The assessment instrument used is the E-Module validation sheet. The data obtained were analyzed by descriptive quantitative. Based on the results obtained from material experts, media experts, and Biology teachers, it shows an average score of 98.5% which is seen from the feasibility of content, language, didactics, and graphics. Based on these results it can be concluded that the problem-based learning-based E-Module produced is very valid and suitable for use as teaching material.

Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Digital Berbasis STEM untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar

This study aims to: 1) describe the stages of developing STEM-based digital modules; 2) describe student responses to STEM-based digital modules; 3) describe the effectiveness of STEM-based digital modules; and 4) describe the effect of STEM-based digital modules on increasing learning independence. This research is tdevelopment of R&D and experimental research using quantitative data analysis. Research procedure used is a 4-D development model developed by Thiagaraja, Semmel, and Semmel, there are four stages, define, design, develop and disseminate. Obtained data during the development of digital teaching materials will be analyzed by researchers with qualitative and quantitative analysis stages. This qualitative analysis was obtained from data collecting observations, interviews, and questionnaires. Quantitative analysis is intended to describe the quality of teaching materials developed based on the assessment of expert validators. Based on the results of the validation STEM-based Digital Module experts developed in the appropriate category, the student's response to the practicality of the STEM-based Digital Module is in the feasible category, based on the gain score test there are increase in independence, and based on the results of the paired samples test there are an effect of using the Digital Module on learning independence. Thus, it can be concluded that the STEM-based Digital Module is effectively used to increase learning independence.

Developing English Learning: An Innovative Online Instructional Model with an Inquiry-Based Approach

This research and development (R&D) activity aims to develop a reliable, practical, and effective inquiry learning model that includes preliminary research, product design and development, and assessment. In this development process, the stages outlined by Plomp and Nieveen are adopted. Forty pharmacy students from the pharmacy study program of a state university in Malang, East Java, took part in learning during the 2021-2022 academic year. A questionnaire with Likert Scale 4 categories is a research tool. The expert validation test revealed that "Eligible" is the average result of the validator's assessment criteria. It is possible to immediately implement product results that reach 90.25% on developed media and 89.60% for digital teaching materials with interactive digital flip-book concepts. In terms of the practicality of the products developed, the average V values achieved were 0.86, 0.92, and 0.85, respectively. The results of hypothesis testing in the implementation show that Sig. value (Sig. (2-tailed)) was 0.002, which is smaller than the 0.05 significance level. Accordingly, the research findings confirm a notable improvement in students' critical thinking and problem-solving skills through the implementation of the inquiry learning model through multimedia.