Digital Space Research Articles

The digital governmentality of marriage migration: policing US spousal reunification, national belonging and borders in digital spaces

There is extensive research on the governmentality of marriage migration, but more is needed about the role of digital spaces. This article focuses on how online US spousal reunification forums and their users define and police ideological norms regarding the US family and decide which transnational relationships are ‘worthy’ of immigration. We show that through their interactions on the site, users perform borderwork and police family, race and nation. More generally, we argue that online forums constitute institutional settings whose members can reproduce or challenge hegemonic state discourses about ‘proper’ families and national belonging. Further, we suggest that advice given to or withheld from forum participants constitutes an exercise in digital governmentality. Overall, our findings contribute to conversations about the role digital spaces play in institutionalising gatekeeping practices intended to police intimacy, immigration and national belonging.

A metrópole do capital de rede: mobilidades socioespaciais e iniquidades urbanas

Abstract The circulation of bodies, objects, and information is intrinsic to the definition of city. However, what asymmetries in access arise from these movements and what mobility regimes stratify them within our globally interconnected world? By approaching mobility as both the object of analysis and the analytical framework, I propose the idea of "metropolis of network capital" to account for territorialities that organize themselves on a continuum between physical and digital spaces, in which multiscale movement becomes a "way of inhabiting." Such territorialities find, in the ambivalence of mobility – simultaneously a right and a coercive device –, their main factor of stratification. These epistemological reflections presuppose that cities are relational and politically contested spaces of systemic mobilities – the expression of intersections between infrastructures, materialities, and signs.

Educational game as a practice for developing students' critical thinking skills regarding manipulations on the Internet

Introduction. Expanded digitalization widens the gap between the increasing immersion of young people in the digital space and their ability to identify, manage and resist the destructive potential of the information flow of the Internet environment. Increasing threats to personal security and improved technologies for manipulating public opinion and consciousness makes developed critical thinking skills and increased resistance to manipulative and destructive online content particularly relevant for the young generation The paper aims to determine the potential of an educational game in developing critical thinking skills among students in relation to manipulations on the Internet. Materials and methods. 147 students of Tomsk State University (Russian Federation) took part in the pilot study. Research methods were: 1) a questionnaire for self-assessment of the ability to identify manipulative techniques and assess the impact of information on own psycho-emotional state; 2) a test task for forming skills in recognizing manipulative techniques. Statistical data was processed using the Mann Whitney U test and the Wilcoxon t-test. Research results. A pilot experimental study revealed the following: 1) respondents tend to overestimate their ability to determine the manipulative potential of Internet content, as well as their ability to resist it and realize its impact on their psycho-emotional state; 2) after the game, the experimental group demonstrates increased skills in identifying all the five manipulation techniques (the number of respondents able to recognize a conspiracy theory increased by 6.8 times, emotional speech by 1.4 times; scapegoating by 7.6 times; attacking by 1.3 times, and a false dichotomy by 10.7 times); 3) in recognizing three manipulation techniques, the experimental and control groups show significant differences (p <0.001). After the game, the participants demonstrate the skills of accurately recognizing conspiracy theory, scapegoating, and false dichotomy. Conclusion. The suggested gaming practice has a high potential for developing critical thinking skills in relation to manipulation techniques on the Internet (in the context of digital interaction and information impact).

A «social media» or a «social network»: what does the sociologist mean

The increased number of works devoted to sociological research on the World Wide Web has actualized the terminological problem, which is characteristic of all new and gaining popularity in academic circles concepts. The purpose of this article is to clarify the concept of "social network" and distinguish it from other terms with similar connotations: social network as a structure, "social network service" as a medium for forming virtual connections and "social media" as a synonym for the latter phrase. However, their unconditional semantic relationship will be studied: the social network in the sense of an Internet resource and a service is part of social media, and social networks as a set of relations between social actors are certainly present in the digital space and in web applications. For this purpose, methods of comparative and bibliographic analysis, as well as secondary data analysis, were applied. The features of the social space formed by computer technologies impose special characteristics on virtual social connections, therefore it is necessary to clarify the environment in which they are distributed, and in this case the use of the term "social network" is not completely accurate. In addition, it was found that there is a "terminological trend", and the concept of "social media" is currently more dominant in English–language sources, since it is more general and takes into account current technological changes in resources.

Industrial Metaverse for Smart Manufacturing: Model, Architecture, and Applications.

Smart manufacturing has been transforming toward industrial digitalization integrated with various advanced technologies. Metaverse has been evolving as a next-generation paradigm of a digital space extended and augmented by reality. In the metaverse, users are interconnected for various virtual activities. In consideration of advanced possibilities that may be brought by the metaverse, it is envisioned that industrial metaverse should be integrated into smart manufacturing to upgrade industry for more visible, intelligent and efficient production in the future. Therefore, a conceptual model, named IMverse Model, and novel characteristics of the industrial metaverse for smart manufacturing are proposed in this article. Besides, an industrial metaverse architecture, named IMverse Architecture, is proposed involving several key enabling technologies. Typical innovative applications of the industrial metaverse throughout the whole product life cycle for smart manufacturing are presented with insights. Nonetheless, in prospect of future, the industrial metaverse still faces limitations and is far from implementation. Thus, challenges and open issues of the industrial metaverse for smart manufacturing are discussed, then outlook is provided for further research and application.

Operating Principles From the Digital Battle Space That Could Benefit the Digital Care Space.

The promise of digital tools to dramatically improve health care remains largely unfullfilled, creating frustration for both patients and providers. Additionally, these tools are increasingly vulnerable to cyber attack and deep fakes. The digital battle space has progressed rapidly to adress similar challenges and offers valuable lessons for health care. In this article we explore how six principles from the digital battle space can be applied to the digital care space.

Inhabiting digital spaces: An informational right to the city for mobility justice

Space is often produced digitally before it is produced physically. This article investigates how the right to the city can be broadened to include the appropriation of digital spaces to produce ‘lived’ transportation spaces. Focussing on mobilisation against highway expansion in Dallas, Texas, we ask the following: (1) what are the mechanisms through which space is conceived, perceived, and lived through the lens of mobility justice; (2) how might claims for technical information challenge dominant transportation policies and projects; and (3) how might participants inhabit digital spaces? We conduct a qualitative analysis of transportation planning narratives, visualisations, and public comments in three documents: the Dallas City Center Master Assessment Process, Coalition for a New Dallas’ I-345/45 Framework Plan, and public survey data regarding proposed highway changes ( n = 1241). Findings demonstrate how residents challenge transportation ‘needs’ as often determined in conceptual planning spaces. Further, technologies can be appropriated to produce differential spaces, which can alter the trajectory of highway projects. Challenging the legitimacy of institutionalised knowledge through the appropriation and production of digital spaces forms part of a larger claim to the right of the city.

Study on intelligent assembly process planning and execution system based on digital twin

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to explore a new assembly process planning and execution mode to realize rapid response, reduce the labor intensity of assembly workers and improve the assembly efficiency and quality.Design/methodology/approachBased on the related concepts of digital twin, this paper studies the product assembly planning in digital space, the process execution in physical space and the interaction between digital space and physical space. The assembly process planning is simulated and verified in the digital space to generate three-dimensional visual assembly process specification documents, the implementation of the assembly process specification documents in the physical space is monitored and feed back to revise the assembly process and improve the assembly quality.FindingsDigital twin technology enhances the quality and efficiency of assembly process planning and execution system.Originality/valueIt provides a new perspective for assembly process planning and execution, the architecture, connections and data acquisition approaches of the digital twin-driven framework are proposed in this paper, which is of important theoretical values. What is more, a smart assembly workbench is developed, the specific image classification algorithms are presented in detail too, which is of some industrial application values.

Odes to Miami

This paper investigates ›Zip Odes‹, a format developed for the O, Miami poetry festival, as an example of sociopoetic practices between the urban and digital space. Zip Odes are short poems written by residents that transform their zip code »into an occasion for place-based, lyrical celebration« (festival website). The Zip Ode’s composition principle is based on the number in the author’s zip code, and it is unlike traditional verse as words rather than syllables are counted. Each year, dozens of poems are displayed in the streets and performed in front of audiences. Further performances take place on the festival’s Instagram page, where written odes are animated in serial form or presented as video clips recited by the poets. After introducing the context of the O, Miami poetry festival, the paper will take a sociocultural perspective to discuss the Zip Ode as a popular adaptation of a classical lyrical genre. In the literary tradition, odes are song-like poems expressing strong feelings, particularly admiration, and addressed to sublime nature or an abstract entity. Here, they are directed at a place, a neighborhood, or a city. By performing a textual examination of exemplary Zip Odes, this paper will analyze the form and themes of the genre before discussing its various presentation formats. The paper sets the festival concept and, in particular, this innovative poetry format in relation to the notion of ›lyric address‹ and considers it as a practice of place-making.

Surgical Management of Psudosyndactyly in Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa: About Three Case Reports

Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) is defined as a congenital disorder resulting from mutations in the COL7A1 gene, often resulting in hand contractures and pseudosyndactyly. While multiple treatments exist to improve hand malformations, there are currently still no radical cures for this disease because of its high recurrence rate. This paper reports our experience of management of hand deformities in three cases of Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa patients with surgical management and postoperative skin dressings. Hand function was significantly improved after the complete release of pseudosyndactyly and the achievement of satisfying digital web spaces. Patients were followed up for one year and showed good results after functional hand training activities.

Bullying dalam Perspektif QS. Al-Hujurat Ayat 11 dan Kolerasinya dengan Netizen di Media Sosial

This article aims to discuss QS. al-Hujurat verse 11 and its correlation with bullying carried out by netizens on social media. The study was carried out using qualitative methods, library research and descriptive-analytical data analysis. The results and discussion of this study show that from several bullying problems emerging on social media, netizens who are involved in bullying behavior will harm individuals, regardless of the teachings contained in the QS. al-Hujurat verse 11. The author concludes that the negative impact of bullying on social media and its correlation with religious teachings through understanding QS. al-Hujurat verse 11, it is very important to create an online environment full of respect and empathy, in line with the values ​​of wisdom contained in the Qur’an. This article emphasizes the need for netizen awareness to contribute to creating a digital space that supports and respects diversity without creating pain and conflict between people. QS perspective. It is hoped that al-Hujurat verse 11 will be a basic guideline for netizens to be wise in using social media.

Risky business: How metrics obfuscate journalistic values with traffic volumes in digital news production

Based on ethnography from Australian digital newsrooms, this research shows how content production is split into two forms: Original news reporting is considered an act of ‘journalistic discovery,’ while content produced to appease metric indicators is considered an act of ‘metric confirmation.’ By conceptualising the digital space as a “glut of occurrences” (Tuchman, 1978: p.44-45) to be filled, the two case studies shown in this work inform how temporality and metrification intertwine to posit metric confirmation as low-risk, low-cost, high-gain work, while acts of journalistic discovery are comparatively high-risk and high-cost, with unknown outcomes. I argue that the inundation of metrics into newsrooms obfuscates other more crucial news values and poses challenges for the future of journalism when digital distribution is increasingly dependent on third parties while responsibility for commercial success has been shifted onto editorial staff.

Why We Should See YouTube From Digital Ecology Perspective

This study is a critical perspective in exploring changes in social, cultural and political forms related to the development of contemporary communication technology. The main theme of this research is YouTube's digital space with the topic of utilizing the main features of geo-tagging, hashtags and live streaming. Researchers observed three content creators in utilizing the features of the digital platform to carry out social interactions and actions. The purpose of this study is to explain that the character of the users and the current use of digital platforms is a representation of the interaction and socio-cultural situation of contemporary society as a part of the digital ecosystem. This research is qualitative in nature with specific observations on micro phenomena, so the results are not generalizations, but in the form of data findings to support the hypothesis, namely the importance of a critical perspective of digital ecology to explain contemporary digital ecosystem phenomena. This article is supported by comparative descriptions and descriptions of the development of several theoretical models as well as social-technological changes that have occurred before. This research contributes to providing an important perspective that media and technology studies must move from discussions about human and technology interactions, to discussions about human interactions in technology. As a study of ongoing phenomena, the researcher places this research by opening up to the potential for the latest changes that can occur along with technological developments.

Guardians of the Ballot Box: Addressing Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Privacy Concerns for Local Election Officials in Digital Spaces

Guardians of the Ballot Box: Addressing Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Privacy Concerns for Local Election Officials in Digital Spaces

Dynamics of Citizenship in the Era of Globalization: Challenges and Opportunities

In the era of globalization like now this all something experience dynamics and development towards digital, incl citizenship in Indonesia. Globalization be marked with exists dependency and openness between one country to another . Anxiety digital citizenship in the industrial era 4.0 is proof that rate globalization accelerated by digital technology and making all over the world increasingly connected . Utilization development of the digital world in context citizenship is one of way that can be done as effort answer identical developments over time with progress technology information . Study This aim For know challenges and opportunities for the country in the Industrial Era 4.0 and knowing developments over time with increasingly technology progress and develop. Method used in study This is study literature (library research ). This study using secondary data form journal scientific, results study as well as books and other relevant sources. Data analysis techniques used covers three stages that is organizing, synthesizing, and identifying. Research result this show that openness information and global connectivity creates challenge new, esp related with digital citizenship and participation political via online platforms. Challenge the involve complexity in respond fast change technology, protection privacy in digital space, and adaptation identity national in face current globalization is not limited. However, in the middle dynamics this is also available opportunity significant for utilise technology as means For increase participation citizen for protect privacy , and building identity strong national.

Enriching User-Visitor Experiences in Digital Museology: Combining Social and Virtual Interaction within a Metaverse Environment

This study investigates the potential of integrating multilayer animations and sophisticated shader technologies to enhance visitor social interactions within metaverse exhibition spaces. It is part of a broader initiative aimed at developing innovative digital museology strategies that foster social engagement through virtual reality (VR) experiences. The methodology adopted seeks to provide a more immersive and human-centric exploration of 3D digital environments by blending elements of physical spaces with the interactive dynamics common in video games. A virtual exhibition space themed around Mars was created as a testbed to facilitate social interactions among users, who navigate the environment via avatars. This digital space was developed using a specialized Unity template designed by the metaverse platform Spatial.io. Overcoming the programming constraints imposed by Spatial.io, which limits the use of external scripts for security and stability, posed a significant challenge. Nonetheless, by leveraging the ability to modify shader codes used for material creation and employing advanced animation techniques with layered effects, the authors of this work achieved dynamic material responses to lighting changes and initiated complex asset interactions beyond simple linear animations.

Virtual design of woven fabrics based on parametric modeling and physically based rendering

Textures of woven fabrics are usually designed and produced according to geometric laws in the 2D plane. Physically Based Rendering (PBR) can further optimize and enrich the texture effect, but its application to the more complex 3D structures has been limited. This work reports a method that uses PBR and parametric modeling to construct woven textured materials with centimeter and millimeter level 3D structures. The method can design the structures of various woven fabrics without the need for analyzing the fabric structure details and transfer the inherently iterative work of fabric design to the digital space. The design can be directly applied to mainstream 3D modeling software for virtual presentations in different applications, hence improving the efficiency of woven fabric design and the fidelity of virtual presentation of fabric materials.

A PROJECT-BASED APPROACH TO MANAGING THE INTERACTION OF DIGITAL UNIVERSITY STAKEHOLDERS

The article is devoted to the issues of managing the interaction of university stakeholders in the modern digital space. Higher education institutions of this day are unique entities, in many ways with dissimilar business processes and management priorities. Therefore, along with the existing general principles of the development, implementation and operation of single window services, the problem of developing a single window with unique services that take into account the specifics of the business processes of an individual university is relevant. To solve it, a comprehensive study was carried out on the phenomenon of groups and features of stakeholders' requirements, as well as issues of the formation of adapted single window university services. This made it possible to create a model that systematizes the interaction of stakeholders within a digital university based on a project approach. The paper reflects the main aspect of the model, which is related to distance learning and the control of learning outcomes.

Електронне урядування як невід’ємний атрибут публічних комунікацій громадянського суспільства

Ukraine has identified the digital transformation of public communications as a priority policy for developing civil society. After the Association Agreement of Ukraine with the European Union, the introduction of European norms and standards in establishing electronic democracy as the basis for further developing the digital public space is of great importance. The study aims to justify measures to improve the mechanisms of civil society’s public communications in the conditions of electronic democracy in Ukraine, considering foreign experience. The content of the theoretical foundations of electronic governance in the context of functional support is disclosed; the level of information and communication technologies in the system of public management and administration was analyzed; the system of electronic government was investigated in the context of the development of public communications and the renewal of the regulatory and legal framework of Ukraine; trends of state policy in the field of e-governance were monitored; ways of further development of the information and digital space in the system of public communications of Ukraine are proposed. Based on the aspect analysis, a conceptual model of the system of information and communication provision of e-governance is proposed, which is built based on the analysis of the subject area and the selection of priority electronic resources that consider the interests of the state and individual subjects of civil society. In modern conditions, the system of electronic public communications must be fully adapted to the needs and requirements of civil society, in which modern information and communication technologies are the main driving forces of social and economic transformations. Information technology innovations in public administration must be complex, simultaneously, and coherently combining informational, organizational, legal, socio-psychological, personnel, technical, and other factors. Keywords: electronic governance, communications, information and communication technologies, public administration, civil society.

Human Information Rights in Digital Space: To the 75th Anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights

An important milestone in the development of the institute of human rights is the adoption in 1948 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which for the first time in history comprehensively enshrined the basic human rights and freedoms, taking into account the natural, political and social needs and interests of the person (individual). The adoption of this very document declared the man, his fundamental rights and freedoms to be the main value. The international community sought to cover all possible spheres of public relations (public and private) that are necessary for a person to function normally, consolidating basic rights and freedoms. It is impossible to deny the importance of this international legal act for the «human family» and each individual. At the same time, we may state that this document was adopted three quarters of a century ago and it does not fully reflect reality, does not take into account the dynamics of the development of public relations, in particular, does not define human rights in the emerging information society, in particular the digital space. After all, even the approach to individualization and identification of the person himself is changing, digital profiles of citizens appear, digital passports and other identification documents are issued, moreover, «cybermen» appear — individuals with subcutaneously implanted microchips (capsules) with NFC technologies (Near Field Communication), containing information, in particular, about personal and banking data.