Industrial Development Strategy Research Articles

Digital Development Strategy of Coal Industry

Digital Development Strategy of Coal Industry

Expert Methods for Assessing the Quality of Transportation Services

The article deals with the issues of assessing the quality of transport services, which lie in the comparison of customer satisfaction and the actual operation of the transport system. The paper presents a methodology for selecting the most significant quality indicators. This methodology allows us to conduct an independent assessment and determine the degree of importance of service indicators in the transport sector, to find optimal solutions for the further development strategy of the transport industry in the face of fierce competition. The development of the transport industry is impossible without attracting private capital within the framework of public and private partnerships, the main areas of interaction between the state and investors are identified, and the problems that arise when concluding contracts are highlighted.

Isotopic (D/H) management of chemical and biological processes properties: applications in pharmaceutical engineering

The strategy of sustainable industrial development in accordance with “green chemistry” stimulates researchers to search for a “lever” that could provide control over the direction and speed of chemical and biological processes. Water, depleted in deuterium content, is a recognized safe (in contrast to D2O) dissolution medium according to the results of numerous clinical observations. Due to the lower strength of carbon-protium (C-H) chemical bonds compared to carbon-deuterium (C - D), the properties of deuterated compounds, such as the rate of reactions involving them, change. The aim of the work was to study the effect of varying the 21H content on controlling the chemical and biological properties of processes. The highest values of kinetic deuterium isotope effects (KEI), which demonstrated greater sensitivity to the difference in the nucleolar mass D/H in the dissolution medium, correspond to slightly soluble lipophilic molecules. We also found the dependence of the S.ambigua cell biosensor lifetime on the deuterium concentration in the dissolution medium according to the laws of Arrhenius kinetics. Thus, the developed approach based on the laser diffraction technique in controlling the rate of chemical and biological processes can be successfully applied at all stages of the production cycle in the chemical and pharmaceutical industry.

Research on the Development Strategy of New Energy Vehicle Industry Driven by Blockchain Technology and Supply Chain Finance—Taking BYD Supply Chain Finance as an Example

Research on the Development Strategy of New Energy Vehicle Industry Driven by Blockchain Technology and Supply Chain Finance—Taking BYD Supply Chain Finance as an Example

Research on tourism industry development strategy of Tai'an City in post-epidemic era

Research on tourism industry development strategy of Tai'an City in post-epidemic era

Strategy in developing priority craft industry by using SAWSWOT Model in Jambi Province

This study aims to determine the quality creative craft industry to be developed and to formulate a strategy for developing these priority creative industries. The analytical model used to determine the priority creative craft industry is the SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) model. The SAWSWOT model is used to formulate the priority creative industry development strategy. The result of the study shows that the batik industry has been selected as a priority creative craft industry. At the same time, the strategies that can be used to develop the batik industry are increasing IT mastery by management staff, workforce skills, using Jambi batik design applications, and marketing through E-Commerce.

What Drives Memorable Rural Tourism Experience: Evidence from Indonesian Travelers

This study aimed to examine the effect of Arousal on Memorable rural Tourism Experiences and social media trip sharing experiences that can moderate memorable rural tourism experiences and tourist behavioral intention. This research is quantitative research with SEM-PLS software. The technique of data collection is done by the survey method. The instrument for data collection is in the form of a questionnaire distributed online to 470 tourists who have visited tourist villages in Indonesia at least once a year. The results showed that all hypotheses could be accepted. The arousal variable significantly and positively affects the Memorable Tourism Experience. Authenticity, Entertainment, and Escapism variables significantly and positively affect Arousal. Memorable rural tourism experience variables significantly and positively affect Tourist Behavioral Intention, memorable rural tourism experience, and behavioral intention moderated by social media trip sharing experiences. The results of the study have implications for consideration for increasing sustainable tourism. As for the planning and development strategy of the domestic tourism industry, we can create sensational experiences and introduce sustainable travel themes to stimulate the desire for in-depth travel and to live in tourist destinations.

Development Path and Model Design of a New Energy Vehicle in China

China has developed a preliminary policy system for the development of new energy vehicles regarding the law, electricity price, grid-connected standards, project management, and financial support, however, defects remain in the policy and market environment, market mechanism, control technology, infrastructure, etc. We analyze new energy vehicles based on the analysis of basic data such as the number of electric vehicles and charging facilities, focusing on industrial development strategies, related subsidies, and tax policies. First, this paper summarizes the development status of China’s new energy vehicles in different scenarios. In 2021, China’s new energy vehicle production was 3545 thousand, and sales amounted to 3521 thousand. According to preliminary estimates, the number of new energy vehicles will exceed 15 million in 2030. The research route for the development of new energy vehicle bottlenecks is proposed. Secondly, we analyze foreign and Chinese policies on different stages and construct the implementation path for the healthy and stable development of China’s new energy vehicles. By comparing the basic indicators, related policies, and related innovation activities of new energy vehicles in China, we conclude that the development of the national electric vehicle industry needs to be increased in terms of government policies, business model innovation, and public awareness.

Regulatory Support and Institutions for the Transformation of Enterprises to the Digital Economy

Regulatory support and institutions for the transformation of enterprises to the digital economy are considered. In particular, the basic institutions of the transformation of enterprises to the digital economy, inherent in any society: social (or socio-cultural), economic, political, were studied, and their structure was summarized. It is substantiated that it is the state that is entrusted with the task of ensuring the effective functioning of institutional and legal foundations and long-term development vectors of the country and enterprises in Ukraine. In the conditions of wartime and the development of the digital economy, it is necessary to create a structure of incentives and motivations for digitalization at the enterprises themselves. The institutional and legal foundations of the digital transformation of enterprises by the institutions of state power are considered. The main legislative support for the formation and development of the digital economy in Ukraine is presented, the policy directions of the Ministry of Digital Transformation, its implementation of projects for the development of the digital economy, which create conditions for the development of business in Ukraine, the transformation of enterprises to new operating conditions, the development of human capital, and the preservation of labor potential are considered. The impact of supranational institutions and European integration on the establishment of institutional and legal foundations for the transformation of enterprises to the digital economy is outlined. The main directions of Ukraine’s cooperation with the European Union in the development of the digital economy, which are among the priorities in cooperation, were considered. Proposals regarding the improvement of institutions for the transformation of industrial enterprises to the digital economy are substantiated and relevant recommendations are provided. In particular, it was noted that Ukraine needs a modern industrial policy with defined principles and a vision. A strategy of industrial development is necessary, taking into account the digital economy, martial law, losses of industrial and labor potential, the need for post-war recovery and the adoption of the Law of Ukraine «On State Industrial Policy». The state industrial policy must meet the requirements of the times, therefore it should include the tasks of digital transformation of industrial enterprises and stimulating mechanisms of digital transformation.

Research on Profit Model and Development Strategy of E-sports Club

Under the continuous development of the times, the e-sports industry is also constantly developing and becoming an emerging industry with great development potential, so that more and more investors are focusing on this industry. It can be seen that the in-depth analysis of the industry is of great significance. Therefore, this research studies the profit model and development strategy of the e-sports industry, in order to study what aspects of the industry can obtain revenue, and what ways it can make changes if it wants to develop better. The research indicates that the current e-sports industry’s revenue mainly from the event bonuses, sponsors, live broadcast platforms, and derivatives. And can be changed from strengthening the talent pool, enhancing the supervision of all aspects of the industry, and enriching the promotion of this emerging industry. Although the development of the e-sports industry is extremely competitive at present, it is still in a less mature stage of development, which requires more investment in manpower, material and financial resources to promote its development toward more comprehensive, more popular and more solid direction.

The analysis of whole industrial chain of Samsung Semiconductor

This article mainly analyses the advantages and disadvantages of the whole industrial chain strategy in the context of the epidemic, and takes Samsung semiconductor industry as an example to demonstrate whether the whole industrial chain strategy is correct, the author's suggestions are also given. First, we will show the impressive sales of Samsung Semiconductor against the situation of epidemic to prove that Samsung has made the right strategic decision in the semiconductor sector and I introduces why Samsung chooses the path of semiconductor industry chain. Second, the whole industrial chain strategy of manufacturing industry is introduced and its advantages and disadvantages are analysed. Third, it studies and analyses Samsung's corporate culture, employee and supplier management, the process of full industrialization of Samsung Semiconductor and the mistakes made by Samsung Semiconductor. Finally, judge whether to support Samsung's whole industrial chain development strategy, and give the author's suggestions. Through the research, it is found that even if there are defects in the strategy of semiconductor industry chain, there are defects in the internal management caused by the expansion of enterprise scale, which is specifically manifested as the neglect of employees' safety conditions. However, the authors believe that even with the drawbacks, it is still the right strategic decision for semiconductor companies. In order to deal with the defects, this article suggests promoting enterprise transparency, introducing social and public opinion supervision into enterprises, and forcing enterprises to actively safeguard the rights and interests of stakeholders.

Strategy for Small Industry Development for Processing of Soybean-Based Tempeh From the Peatlands of Palangka Raya City

This study aims to determine the internal and external factors that can influence the development of the tempe processing industry and find out alternative strategies that can be applied in developing the tempe industry made from soybeans from the peatlands of Palangka Raya City. Data analysis was carried out using SWOT analysis to evaluate strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the strategic planning of a small industry for processing tempeh made from soybeans from peatlands. The results of the analysis show that there are several internal and external factors that influence the development of the tempe processing industry made from soybeans from the peatlands of Palangka Raya City. There are several alternative strategies that can be implemented in developing the tempe industry made from soybeans from the peatlands of Palangka Raya City, namely maintaining the quality of tempe starting from taste, texture, aroma, improving business capital, human resources and raw materials in order to meet the high demand for tempe.

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIO-POLITICAL CRISIS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF MODELING THE COORDINATION MECHANISM FOR REGULATING AGRICULTURAL AND CONSTRUCTION POLICIES)

The goal is to achieve human development through the printed media. Objectives – to study the socio-economic aspects of coordination of the activities of segmental components in the publishing industry; to find out and substantiate the strategic subjectivity of the state institutional regulation of the publishing industry of the national economy. Methodology. System-structural approach – in the study of theoretical and methodological aspects of ensuring the development strategy of the publishing industry of the national economy in transformational conditions; comparative analysis – for comparing objects and phenomena, identifying the general and special, for studying the causes of changes that have occurred, identifying development trends. For the implementation of the scientific topic: "Development of norms of consumption and norms of material waste in the production of textbooks and educational/teaching aids" 0122U002363. Results. The results of the latest pandemic caused by the COVID-19 virus and the active phase of the military confrontation have a decisive impact on the national economy and human development of our country. The current focus on agricultural development provides partial stabilization of the situation by maintaining an adequate level of food security and increasing food exports. In the long term, it is envisaged to use the existing advantages and revise the agrarian and construction policies, by coordinating them to create conditions for improving the human development situation in the country. To form the necessary theoretical basis for such changes, the definition of the term "state agricultural policy" was clarified and the list of strategic goals of the state agricultural policy was expanded. The current direction of construction policy is critically characterized. The essence of three dominants (continuation of land reform; decentralization; transformational changes in the development of agriculture), which should be taken into account when harmonizing agricultural and construction policies, is considered. The model of the coordination mechanism of agricultural and construction policy regulation was developed in order to create conditions for sustainable development of rural areas, which, accordingly, should contribute to the progress of human development.

Types, Distribution Characteristics, and Development Strategies of Rural Characteristic Industry in Xi’an Metropolitan Area

China’s urbanization development has entered the “second half”, which is at a critical stage of transition from the middle stages to the mature stage. The metropolitan area formed by the mega-city radiating the development of surrounding cities and counties is an important spatial carrier of urbanization. The rural characteristic industry is the main path to promote regional economic development and urban-rural integration in the metropolitan area. Exploring the development characteristics of rural characteristic industries in the metropolitan area has important theoretical and practical signifi cance for promoting the eff ective connection between urban-rural integration and rural revitalization of the metropolitan area and improving the development quality of the metropolitan area. Take the Xi’an metropolitan area as an example and adopt kernel density analysis and other methods to reveal the spatial diff erentiation rules of rural characteristic industries. On this basis, the three-dimensional development strategy of “industry-spatial-institutional” for the development of the rural characteristic industry is proposed, to provide theoretical reference for the development of rural characteristic industry in metropolitan areas.

Causes and consequences of truck production predominance in the Soviet automotive industry in the first half of the XX century

A significant predominance of the number of produced trucks over the number of passenger cars was a feature of domestic automotive industry development until the 70-ies of the XX century. This fact did not correspond to the global vector of automotive industry development. The paper analyses the causes and consequences of this phenomenon by involving mainly a corpus of statistical sources of Russian and foreign origin. The socialist foundation of the political structure of the state and the focus on the development of heavy industry in the economy are identified as the fundamental factors that determined the specifics of Russian automotive industry strategy. By comparing the volumes of freight turnover of railway, river and road transport, the length of communication routes of various types both within the USSR and with the corresponding indicators of foreign countries, the author picks out the features of the Russian transport system that determined the containment of the USSR automotive industry development as a whole and the passenger car industry in particular. The paper denotes poverty and low level of education going with it to be among the social phenomena that prevented the mass distribution of passenger cars in the USSR and did not allow to form consumers of passenger car industry products in the country. Based on domestic and foreign data sources, the article concludes about the stability, regularity and validity of the predominance of produced trucks over passenger cars in the economic development of the country in comparison with the pan-European ones. It is noted that among others the result of this sectoral strategy is the contribution of truck production to the industrial breakthrough of the USSR in the 30-ies and the victory over Nazi Germany and Japan in 19411945 as well as a complex of diverse phenomena that exhibited in various sectors of social and economic life of the Soviet Union. The author claims that the change in the ratio of manufactured trucks and passenger cars in favour of the latter occurred in the 70-ies of the XX century as a result of the victory in the inter-party struggle of the concept of peaceful coexistence. The use of new data allowed the author to identify the influence of politics in the Soviet socialist state on the development strategy of the automotive industry as one of the key sectors of the economy

Acute Development Trends of Investment-Construction Sphere

The development of various industries during crisis presupposes certain deviations from forecasts made before such situations and it should be taken into account in development strategies of industries. Identifying development trends in the investment-construction sphere during crisis can help correct strategic management of the industry, which forms an acute scientific and practical task. The goal of the research is to identify trends in development of investment and construction sphere to estimate optimum nature of its strategic management. The authors used systematization, classification and statistic analysis as methods of the research. They underline the fact that lately project bank financing has been developing vigorously, which improved safety level of holders’ investment and raised the demand on new homes market. According to the authors the Strategy of innovative development of construction industry in the Russian Federation up to 2030 makes up a fundamental document formulating the vector of its development for decades ahead. The authors came to the conclusion that today investment-construction sphere of the Russian Federation is fast developing industry and it has already restored the growth in indicators after the crisis caused by the corona virus pandemic. The outcome of the research is identified trends in the development of the investment-construction sphere in Russia during crisis and after it.

Research on the Coordinated Development Strategy of Renewable Energy Industry in Henan Province

The renewable energy industry in Henan Province suffers from uneven development rate and unreasonable structure of various types of renewable energy, high industrial development cost, financing difficulties, and insufficient consumer demand, which seriously restrict the coordinated development of the industry. In order to promote the coordinated development of renewable energy industry in Henan Province, this paper proposes the solution strategies including strengthening the scientific planning of the industry, determining the key development areas, improving the awareness level of renewable energy among residents, and cultivating the consumption demand of renewable energy.

INVESTMENT IN THE SPACE INDUSTRY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF UKRAINE AND THE EU

The identity and institutional capabilities of the European Union (EU) have changed over the years. As a global player in international politics, the EU has recognized the need to develop a comprehensive space policy perspective. This perspective is shaped by changes in the dynamics of the space ecosystem, the "New Space", and this phenomenon consists of new business models, new technologies, new markets, new value chains and new actors. New space actors (private investors) have fundamentally changed the dynamics of space activities. The subject of the research is the peculiarities of the influence of investment processes of the EU and Ukraine on the development of space industries. The methodological basis consisted of general scientific and special methods of knowledge, based on a systematic approach to the consideration of economic processes. The article aims to examine investment in the context of space management in the EU and Ukraine, and to examine in detail the trends in such funding of space companies. In order to better understand the European space system. The article concludes that, recognizing the indisputable importance of space applications and safety of space systems, the EU attaches great importance to taking into account the trend of "New Space" in its governance structure and stimulating changes in this sector. Unfortunately, Ukraine lags far behind in this respect. In the EU, in the initial stages of space research and use, space programs are financed from the general budget, and as individual activities reach a level of profitability, their public funding is reduced. Therefore, the sphere of commercial space activities and the share of private investments in their total financing are rapidly growing. The reduction of state expenditures is compensated by investments of private business in commercial projects. Thus, the article emphasizes the particular importance of private investments in the development of the Ukrainian space industry and points to the need to develop the commercialization of space activities, especially given the potential in the absence of budget financing. It is impossible to compare the sufficiently powerful and effective investment system of the EU and the lack of even state financing of the space industry in Ukraine. Against the backdrop of hostilities in Ukraine, there is a significant need to reconsider investments in this area on the basis of public-private and international partnerships. Conclusion. The main tasks for Ukraine are revision and change of the state policy, right accents on investments into the space industry, qualitative overcoming of bureaucratic obstacles, approval of a new Strategy of Space Industry Development. As an example, one could use the experience of the EU and refer to its previous experience in this sphere to have an opportunity to stay among the world space powers.

The Socioeconomic Impact of Coastal Environment Changes on Fishing Communities and Adaptation Strategies

Oysters are one of the main aquatic products produced in Taiwan. However, because of the gradual changes in the environment of the Waisanding Sandbar, the oyster farming environment along the coast of Chiayi is shrinking, leading to greater operational risk and uncertainty. This study adopted a three-stage method to investigate the socioeconomic uncertainty that fishing communities face regarding environmental changes and to understand the environmental risk and fishery management awareness of different stakeholders as well as their views on adaptation strategies. In-depth interviews were used in the first stage. In Stage 2, two-round focus group interviews were conducted to organize views on the environment and climate, the oyster industry and management, and adaptation strategies. In the final stage, the AHP method was adopted to analyze the opinions of different stakeholders. The results showed factors affecting environmental change, oyster industry, and management among different stakeholders as well as the cognitive differences within the corresponding adaptation strategies. Therefore, socioeconomic and ecology complexities and uncertainties should be considered for enhancing social capital and promoting risk communication, more diverse social–ecological system data to assist fishery governance, and oyster industry development and adaptation strategies.

Developing a quality function deployment model for the Ethiopian leather industry: Requirements and solutions under linguistic variables

ABSTRACT This study develops a quality function deployment model that integrates requirements and solutions through a qualitative information approach to break the current low-quality trap and ensure the improvement of the leather products manufacturing industry. This industry is a priority sector in Ethiopia’s industrial development strategy, but its performance is below par due to quality-related problems. Prior studies lack a model explaining the pathways to implement quality improvement interventions. The improvement of this industry requires qualitative assessment and is subject to uncertainty due to the linguistic preferences of decision makers. This study adopts the fuzzy Delphi method to arrive at a valid set of attributes and a fuzzy quality function deployment method to address their relationships. The findings demonstrate that 22 requirements and 16 solutions are valid measures. The top solutions include ensuring interdisciplinary design, employing process mapping, implementing quality-related standards and customer-centric operations, and establishing a quality-at-the-source attitude. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.