Development Of Local Industry Research Articles

CANNABIS: USO TERAPÊUTICO E DESAFIOS PARA SUA APLICABILIDADE MEDICINAL NO BRASIL

Introduction: The legalization of medicinal marijuana use has been a controversial and constantly debated topic in recent years worldwide. Marijuana, also known as cannabis, is a plant that contains various chemical components, including THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol), which are the main compounds responsible for its medicinal effects. Although many countries have already established regulations for the therapeutic use of cannabis, there are still many barriers to overcome. Objective: To explore the methodology of therapeutic use and the challenges for the application of cannabis, focusing on its medicinal use, identifying notable challenges and the regulatory aspects involved. Methodology: This study is based on a bibliographic review with a qualitative methodology, centered on the subjective nature of the verified bibliography through literary studies. The works reviewed were published between 2020 and 2023, collected from three main sources: LILACS and PUBMED databases. Results: The review identified significant evidence pointing to the therapeutic potential of Cannabis sativa L., particularly in the treatment of neurological conditions such as epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, and anxiety disorders. However, it also highlighted the major regulatory challenges faced in countries like Brazil, where the cultivation of cannabis for medicinal purposes remains prohibited. This prohibition increases treatment costs and limits accessibility for patients. Additionally, the results revealed a growing acceptance among healthcare professionals and patients, suggesting a likely increase in the demand for medicinal cannabis in the coming years. Conclusion: Although there is robust evidence supporting the efficacy of cannabis for medicinal purposes, significant regulatory and legal barriers remain, particularly in countries with restrictive policies. A reformulation of regulatory frameworks is urgently needed to expand patient access and promote the development of local medicinal cannabis industries. Further investment in scientific research is also essential to ensure that regulatory decisions are based on comprehensive and context-specific data.

A co-evolutionary approach to MNE-assisted industry development: Uruguay’s forest-based pulp sector

Purpose This study aims to investigate how co-evolutionary interactions between multinational enterprises (MNEs) and local actors shaped resource-intensive industry development over several decades, examining the economic, industrial and social implications of these interactions. It details the long-term effects of MNEs’ activities on the host country’s economic and social development and unfolds the path-dependent sequence and mechanisms of occurrence. Design/methodology/approach In a historical case study of Uruguay’s forest-based pulp sector during the 1970s to 2023, the authors analyze data from interviews with local industry actors and from company archives, academic publications and public environmental organizations. Findings The findings untangle the path-dependent co-evolution between MNEs’ activities and local actors and the resulting gradual development of the local industry. The increasing commitment of MNEs to the host country and their engagement with business and social communities impact the development of the industry’s technology basis, activity networks, identity and market. Spillovers and linkages occur in these interactions, driving industry development processes forward. The authors also reveal how MNEs attempt to address the social and environmental tensions associated with their operations to support their long-term presence in the host country. Research limitations/implications The authors contribute to the MNE-assisted development literature by untangling the specific mechanisms of MNEs’ engagement in local industry development over a long-term period and elaborating on its industrial and social implications. The authors enhance knowledge about spillovers by capturing a wide range of spillover and linkage effects and assessing their long-term impacts on industry development. Practical implications The authors offer insights into how policymakers can tailor instruments for attracting MNEs by adopting a long-term perspective regarding the implications for local development and accounting for economic, industrial and social impacts. This approach can maximize beneficial outcomes from MNEs’ presence and limit tensions between MNEs and local actors. Social implications This historical case study illustrates the complexity of MNEs’ engagement with local actors over time, including various tensions and positive developments. It illustrates the importance of social acceptance in achieving quality linkages between local and foreign actors. Originality/value This historical analysis untangles the path dependency in the long-term impacts of MNE-assisted development, illustrating the value of a temporal perspective.

Enhancing localisation in public procurements: A framework for evaluating suppliers' capabilities

This study investigates a framework for assessing suppliers' capabilities in public procurements to bolster localisation objectives. The study utilises the Action Design Research (ADR) methodology, combining the strengths of Action Research and Design Science, to examine the 'Ten Products Group' initiative within Iran's oil industry (2014–2023). This approach allows for the investigation of an applied problem within its specific contextual framework. The research highlights the importance of a comprehensive capability evaluation framework that includes qualitative assessments of suppliers' organisational, technological, and manufacturing capabilities. The framework incorporates both self-reporting and independent outside evaluation, enabling the inclusion of competent participants in public procurements and aligning contractual duties with the objective of localisation.The study emphasises the need for a transparent and thorough capability evaluation framework, contributing to the development of local industries and economic growth in situations where suppliers lack necessary capabilities. It suggests that a well-designed capability evaluation framework can facilitate the growth of local industries through public procurements, enabling the inclusion of competent suppliers and supporting economic development. The study's limitations include its focus on the context of localisation in public procurement and the potential challenges associated with implementing the proposed capability evaluation framework in practice.

Retrospect on the Ground Deformation Process and Potential Triggering Mechanism of the Traditional Steel Production Base in Laiwu with ALOS PALSAR and Sentinel-1 SAR Sensors.

The realization of a harmonious relationship between the natural environment and economic development has always been the unremitting pursuit of traditional mineral resource-based cities. With rich reserves of iron and coal ore resources, Laiwu has become an important steel production base in Shandong Province in China, after several decades of industrial development. However, some serious environmental problems have occurred with the quick development of local steel industries, with ground subsidence and consequent secondary disasters as the most representative ones. To better evaluate possible ground collapse risk, comprehensive approaches incorporating the common deformation monitoring with small-baseline subset (SBAS)-synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR) technique, environmental factors analysis, and risk evaluation are designed here with ALOS PALSAR and Sentinel-1 SAR observations. A retrospect on the ground deformation process indicates that ground deformation has largely decreased by around 51.57% in area but increased on average by around -5.4 mm/year in magnitude over the observation period of Sentinel-1 (30 July 2015 to 22 August 2022), compared to that of ALOS PALSAR (17 January 2007 to 28 October 2010). To better reveal the potential triggering mechanism, environmental factors are also utilized and conjointly analyzed with the ground deformation time series. These analysis results indicate that the ground deformation signals are highly correlated with human industrial activities, such underground mining, and the operation of manual infrastructures (landfill, tailing pond, and so on). In addition, the evaluation demonstrates that the area with potential collapse risk (levels of medium, high, and extremely high) occupies around 8.19 km2, approximately 0.86% of the whole study region. This study sheds a bright light on the safety guarantee for the industrial operation and the ecologically friendly urban development of traditional steel production industrial cities in China.

Peran Stakeholder Untuk Mengembangkan Desa Wisata Melalui Industri Kerajinan di Desa Loyok, Kecamatan Sikur

Tourism Villages are increasingly becoming the main focus in developing local tourism in Indonesia. One prominent example is Loyok Village, which is located in Sikur District. This village is known for its unique handicraft industry, such as bamboo weaving. This research examines the important role of stakeholders in supporting and developing the potential of tourist villages through the development of local craft industries. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research and the research approach is case study. The data collection techniques used by researchers are interviews, observation and documentation. In-depth interviews were conducted with various stakeholders, such as local entrepreneurs, village government and local communities involved in the management and development of tourist villages. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results found that collaboration between various stakeholders is key in improving, marketing, skills training and promoting tourism in Loyok village. Thus, this research provides valuable insights for the development of other tourist villages in Indonesia, especially in the context of managing the craft industry to improve the welfare of local communities and expand tourism attractions. The cooperation and communication that exists between stakeholders is relatively good, thereby speeding up the implementation process of developing the Bamboo Woven Craft Industry.

Bukovyna as part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and its socio-economic development on the eve of rail way construction

This article examines how the socio-economic conditions in Bukovyna influenced the formation and development of the railway network in the region. It explores whether these processes aligned with the global trends of the time. Based on the analysis of scientific literature, memoirs, and archival materials, it was found that the topic of the formation and functioning of the railway network in Bukovyna had not been systematically studied. It was revealed that the Austrian authorities, by turning Bukovyna into an internal colony of the Habsburg Empire, kept the region in the position of a raw material appendage and a market for the industry of the empire's central provinces. The tariff, customs, credit, and tax systems introduced by the imperial government supported this process, acting in the interests of Austro-Hungarian capital. The development of the railway network was aimed at ensuring the economic interests of the empire, which affected the socio-economic development of Bukovyna. In particular, the construction of railways improved the transport infrastructure, leading to increased trade and higher volumes of raw material and goods transportation. However, this development had a dual nature. On one hand, it promoted economic growth and modernization of the region, but on the other hand, it intensified Bukovyna's dependence on the central provinces of the empire, limiting its economic autonomy and the development of local industry. The article also analyzes the impact of railway construction on the social aspects of life in Bukovyna. The railway became an important factor in migration, contributing to urbanization and the growth of the working class. However, at the same time, social tensions increased due to the unequal distribution of economic benefits and the intensification of local population exploitation. The conclusions of the article emphasize the need for further research to fully understand the impact of railway development on Bukovyna in the context of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and to compare these processes with similar developments in other parts of the world.

The Legitimacy Boundary of Government Intervention in Price

The tourism market has become an important driving force for local economic growth, thus local governments have intensions to promote the development of local tourism industry by intervening in tourist hotel room prices during major holidays. Through four events, three modes of local government intervention in hotel prices can be summarized: first, the government takes administrating price replaces the market regulation price mechanisms; second, the government takes restrictions on the pricing rights of operators while maintaining market regulation price mechanisms; third, under the market regulation price mechanisms, the governments exhort operators to exercise price self-discipline. The second model contains potential risk of breaking price rule of law because price mechanism and pricing rights of operators are confirmed by constitution. The three modes have caused intuition chaos between regions and make a consequence in dividing the nationwide tourism hotel market into fragments. Under the requirement of constructing unified national market, the order of hotel price should be maintained from unified, legal, and diverse dimension.

Optimizing the production process of biscuit industry as an approach to strengthening the local agricultural sector which reduce vulnerability of the global food crisis case study: analysis of waste in coconut biscuit industry with the DMAIC method

Abstract The local biscuit industry as a potential partner in the agricultural sector continues to grow rapidly. The development of local industries, including the coconut biscuit industry, must be continuouslyoptimized as an approach to empowering local agricultural sector that indirectly play a role in reduce vulnerability of the global food crisis. This makes the industry continue to try to find and adopt efficient and effective ways to increase product value and expand market share, one of the ways is the application of lean manufacturing. In this article, a case study is used in the coconut biscuit industry using the DMAIC analysis method and several tools such as VALSAT, fishbone diagrams and FMEA. Based on the analysis conducted, it is known that in the coconut industry there are several wastes such as unnecessary motion, defects and rework, and waiting with non-value added (NVA) activities for 784s. Therefore, further analysis is carried out regarding the proposed improvements that might be implemented. Some of the suggestions for improvement that can be given are the preparation of a buffer tank that is integrated with aload cell and transfer using a piping system, determine standardization of temperature and treatment of ovens as well as stipulation of work instructions and briefings during the initial process of the production line, analysis and evaluation of capacity, line layout, and lifetime on sugar water silo pumps and adjustments size and maintenance of dough tubs so as to reduce waste and NVA in the production process area.

Research on Long-term Development Path of Rural Cultural Tourism under the Background of Rural Revitalization

With the proposal of rural revitalization strategy, more and more towns pay attention to the development of local cultural industry and tourism. Through the development of cultural tourism industry to stimulate regional economic development, and then promote the overall development of rural areas. Aiming at the current status quo of the development of rural cultural tourism, such as scattered brands and insufficient overall influence, this paper first investigats the current research status of domestic scholars on rural cultural tourism and relevant roads issued by the country, and then analyzes the main problems existing in the current development process of rural cultural tourism. Finally, it puts forward the development path of integration and reconstruction of six measures: country support, digital empowerment, brand creation, regional culture deepening, cultural and creative talents training and industrial integration. Through the promotion of the integrated development of culture and tourism, rural revitalization will be promoted to promote the faster and better development of regional rural economy.

MARITIME DEPLOYMENT PLANNING AND EXECUTION FOR FIELD TESTING OF OCEAN CURRENT POWER GENERATOR

To develop ocean current power generation, this study explored the planning and execution of the installation and deployment of a 20kW Floating Kuroshio Turbine (FKT) system and anchoring system for field-testing in the southwest coast of Liuqiu Island. During the experiment, the 20kW FKT and anchoring system were loaded onto a vessel from the Kaohsiung Port Intercontinental Container Center by a barge and tugboat for deployment in the southwest coast of Liuqiu Island. The field testing of the 20kW FKT was conducted during this period, and upon completion, the unit will be retrieved. The deployment and retrieval of marine devices are easily affected by wave conditions, which increase the difficulty of the operation. Therefore, when designing the hanging and unhooking system, under the consideration of safety, the convenience of operation for the operators should be simplified as much as possible and safety, The study aims to further develop Taiwan's domestic ocean current power generation technology and provides maritime engineering experience through the installation of the 20kW FKT unit and field mooring tests. Additionally, this research seeks to facilitate a local marine green energy industry development through the economic benefits and commercialization of ocean current power generation.

MARITIME DEPLOYMENT PLANNING AND EXECUTION FOR FIELD TESTING OF OCEAN CURRENT POWER GENERATOR

To develop ocean current power generation, this study explored the planning and execution of the installation and deployment of a 20kW Floating Kuroshio Turbine (FKT) system and anchoring system for field testing in the southwest coast of Liuqiu Island. During the experiment, the 20kW FKT and anchoring system were loaded onto a vessel from the Kaohsiung Port Intercontinental Container Center by a barge and tugboat for deployment in the southwest coast of Liuqiu Island. The field testing of the 20kW FKT was conducted during this period, and upon completion, the unit will be retrieved. The deployment and retrieval of marine devices are easily affected by wave conditions, which increase the difficulty of the operation. Therefore, when designing the hanging and unhooking system, under the consideration of safety, the convenience of operation for the operators should be simplified as much as possible and safety, The study aims to further develop Taiwan's domestic ocean current power generation technology and provides maritime engineering experience through the installation of the 20kW FKT unit and field mooring tests. Additionally, this research seeks to facilitate a local marine green energy industry development through the economic benefits and commercialization of ocean current power generation.

Agricultural mechanization and the performance of the local Chinese economy

In this study, we analyze the impact of agricultural mechanization on the local Chinese economy from 2010 to 2020. Findings based on panel data and instrumental variable methods show that agricultural mechanization led to a significant decline in the local gross domestic product. In particular, agricultural mechanization changes the sector’s production and lowers its output value. Agricultural mechanization has reduced the need for labor to such an extent that young Chinese tend to seek jobs in the non-farming sector, leading to a fall in the local agricultural labor supply and household consumption, adversely affecting the development of local industries and service sectors. Mechanization has also led to cash crops being increasingly replaced by grain crops, reducing the total agricultural output. Finally, this paper presents some policy suggestions for agricultural production and rural development.

游客与村民双重感知下的传统村落旅游发展研究

Rural tourism has gradually become an important support for rural development and revitalization. It can promote the comprehensive development of local rural revitalization, accelerate the implementation of rural revitalization strategies, and increase the economic income of farmers and activate the rural cultural environment. Based on a field survey of Zhengying Village in southern Yunnan, this study analyzes the current tourism development status of Zhengying Village from the perspectives of both villagers and tourists, and identifies a series of challenges that are not conducive to promoting the development of traditional village tourism. On this basis, in order to enhance the tourism experience of tourists, increase the income of villagers, and promote the development of local tourism industry, it is necessary for grassroots governments to coordinate tourism planning and design, cultural and tourism departments to innovate cultural and tourism promotion methods, village collectives to enhance cultural excavation capabilities, villagers to stimulate internal service motivation, highlight the characteristics of rural tourism, and promote the development and growth of local tourism industry.

Evaluation and Source Apportionment on Potentially Toxic Elements Pollution of Agricultural Soil in Mango Planting Areas in Panzhihua City, China

ABSTRACT Heavy metal pollution in agricultural soil has a wide range of sources and an enormous scope of influence, bringing about severe environmental risk. In this study, we used Pearson correlation analysis, combined with principal component and cluster analysis (PCA/CA) to comprehensively analyze the sources of soil heavy metal contamination in a mango plantation area in Panzhihua City. We performed a spatial distribution of heavy metal contamination levels via ArcGIS for single factor and Nemerow Contamination Index. The results showed that PTEs exceeded background values of soil pollution in Sichuan Province. The enrichment of Cr, Ni and Zn were caused by the development of local industry. Cu is mainly from atmospheric dust. Various pollution sources controlled the accumulation of Cd, whereas that of As and Pb were related to agricultural activities and transportation. The spatial distribution of the pollution indices indicated that the soil in the study area was mild to severe pollution with compound PTEs. Chemical speciation analysis showed that the ecological risk of PTEs enrichment in the study area was slight. This study highlights the geographic distribution of heavy metal contamination levels and source resolution, providing targeting for local regulatory authorities to improve soil environmental quality.

A Clustering Study on the Entrepreneurial Policy Texts of Wenzhou University Students

With the success of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Chinese path to modernization, the construction of Zhejiang Demonstration Area for Common Prosperity, rural revitalization, and the new situation of epidemic prevention and control, Wenzhou's economy will usher in a new round of growth. As the birthplace of China's private economy, entrepreneurial consciousness is deeply rooted in this land, and college students, as the new generation of entrepreneurial forces, their entrepreneurial activities will be an important force for Wenzhou's private economy to shine again. The entrepreneurship policy for college students, as an important influencing factor driving entrepreneurial activities, is worth exploring whether it can adapt to the current environment and whether there are areas for optimization. This study collected entrepreneurship policies in Wenzhou over the past 8 years and used the research method of co word clustering analysis to quantitatively study the policies. The results show that Wenzhou is currently committed to establishing and improving a high-quality service system for relevant college student entrepreneurship groups. At the same time, the Wenzhou government has fully realized the predicament of the development of local key industries in Wenzhou and has provided targeted assistance for different entrepreneurial problems.

Study on the development path of cultural tourism integration in Yubai Village in the context of rural revitalization

As a historical node on the coal transportation route along the Old Road of Western Beijing, Yubai Village served as an important business travel station. However, as time passed by, the Old Road of Western Beijing transport line gradually declined, the Mentougou District coal yard shut down, the service function of Yubai Village disappeared, and the local industry development became slow, necessitating revitalization of the village economy. At present, rural revitalization has become an important strategy to promote rural modernization, and Yubai village has ushered in new opportunities for development. The village can rely on its regional advantages, adjust its own development direction, and become a distribution center on the tourism route. Based on the previous field investigation and literature review of Yubai Village, this paper integrates the current resources of the village, analyzes its realistic development predicament, and, from the perspective of culture and tourism integration, proposes new strategies suitable for the development of Yubai Village, such as improving the overall reception services, improving the village landscape node, improving the village road system, carrying out research and education activities, and developing derivative cultural and creative brands. The purposes are to extend the stay time of tourists and give full play to the function of a service station, realize the revitalization of industry, promote the economic development of the village, and provide a reference for the development of similar villages in the future.

Research on Mixed Education Teaching Reform in the Era of Internet plus

Nowadays, the technology of "Internet plus" is developing very rapidly. Its cooperation with education promotes the innovative development of educational reform practice, improves the vitality of education. The cooperation of online and offline education has innovated teaching ideas and changed the teaching situation. It fully enhances students' proactive practical skills, thereby improving their comprehensive quality level, developing new educational concepts, and promoting innovation in new teaching models. Tourism behavior prediction based on social network analysis employs social network analysis techniques to predict the behavior patterns of tourists in different stages of their travel, such as destination selection, itinerary planning, and activity participation. By analyzing the behavior patterns of tourists on social media platforms, social network analysis algorithms can identify the factors that influence their decision-making, such as personal preferences, social influence, and situational context, and generate personalized recommendations to improve their travel experience. For example, if a tourist has shown a preference for outdoor activities on social media, tourism behavior prediction systems can recommend relevant activities and destinations that match their interests. These systems can also incorporate real-time data, such as weather forecasts and traffic conditions, to adjust recommendations accordingly. Overall, tourism behavior prediction based on social network analysis can provide tourists with more personalized and satisfactory travel experiences, while also promoting the development of local tourism industries.

First Report of the Occurrence of Diaporthe nobilis Causing Postharvest Fruit Rot on ‘Shine Muscat’ Grape in Yuncheng, China

In recent years, ‘Shine Muscat’ (Vitis labruscana × Vitis vinifera) has been the most popular table grape among consumers in Asian countries (Choi et al., 2021). In November 2020, fruit rot was observed in packing house 2 months after cold-stored in Yuncheng (35°16′N, 111°08′E), Shanxi Province, China. Of 38 boxes (5 kg per box) grape were selected randomly from the packing house with a stock of 7,000 kg. The incidence of grape rot was 71.5%, observed in 143 of the 200 clusters sampled. The diseased fruit showed symptoms including pedicel browning, and extending lesions and softening of berries. Samples (1 mm2) cut from the border between diseased and healthy tissue were surface sterilized with 70% ethanol for 1 min, then rinsed with sterile distilled water thrice, and placed on potato dextrose agar (PDA) plate 25 ° C in the dark for 5 days. After subculturing for three times, 26 isolates with a similar type of fungal colony were obtained. Colonies on PDA was initially white fluffy aerial, but gradually turned grey. Pycnidia were black and globes, producing α and β conidia. α conidia abundant, aseptate, hyaline, ellipsoid, both ends obtuse, biguttulate, 6.52~9.05 μm×2.19~3.25 μm (n=50). β conidia abundant, hyaline, aseptate, filiform, flexuous to J-shaped, 22.79~36.75 μm×1.24~1.92 μm (n=50). For further identification, phylogenetic analysis of combined internal transcribed spacer (ITS), β-tubulin (TUB), translation elongation factor (EF1-α) and calmodulin (CAL) datasets were carried out. The representative isolate SS1 and SS2 were selected for identification. Primers ITS1 and ITS4 (White et al. 1990) were used to amplify the ITS region. The gene fragments of TUB, CAL and EF1-α were amplified by the primers Bt2a/Bt2b (Glass and Donaldson 1995), CAL228F/CAL737R and EF1-728F/EF1-986R, respectively (Carbone and Kohn 1999). The sequences were deposited in GenBank (SS1: MW644526 for ITS, OQ718912 - 4 for CAL, TEF-1α, and TUB, respectively; SS2: MW644527 for ITS, OQ718915 -7 for CAL, TEF-1α, and TUB, respectively). BLASTn analysis of the NCBI database indicated that the ITS, TUB, EF1-α, and CAL sequences had very high nucleotide homology (98 to 100%) to ex-type sequences for D. nobilis (CBS 116953, Gomes et al., 2013) in GenBank (ITS: KC343147, TUB: KC344115, EF1-α: KC343873, and CAL: KC343389). Phylogenetic tree based on the combined sequences revealed that the two isolates clustered well with D. nobilis. To confirm its pathogenicity, 30 fresh-harvested ‘Shine Muscat’ grape fruits were used to mock inoculate. Wounds (5 mm wide by 2 mm deep) were created uniformly at the equator of the grape fruit with a sterile puncher and inoculated with mycelial plugs (5 mm in diameter) prepared from 7-day-old fungal cultures grown on PDA (Wild 1994). The control fruits were inoculated with agar disks without mycelium. Inoculated fruits were placed in a chamber with the 80% relative humidity at 25°C for 8 days. After inoculation, all treated fruits turned brown, with significant necrotic lesions; fruits in control showed no symptoms. Fungal colonies reisolated from inoculated fruits had similar morphological characteristics as D. nobilis. Diaporthe spp. are responsible for diseases on a wide range of plants hosts, causing root and fruit rots, dieback, cankers, leaf spots, blights, decay and wilt (Gomes et al., 2013). D. nobilis causing postharvest grape rot can seriously restrict the development of local grape industry.

A Logical Rationale for Sports Tourism to Help Rural Revitalization under Integrated Transfer Learning Strategy

Abstract As an emerging driving force to promote rural revitalization, sports tourism provides tourists with rich experiences and effectively promotes the development of local sports industry and economy. In this study, an integrated transfer learning model is constructed to assess the development level of rural revitalization by combining a constrained LightGBM-based learner, a Gaussian distribution and an optimized sampling function. Applying this model, this paper calculates the integrated development index of rural revitalization for 21 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China between 2019 and 2023. Particularly for Tianjin, the study finds that its comprehensive development index for rural revitalization is relatively low, only 0.244 in 2023. Analyzing the cases of six typical villages in Tianjin, the study finds that sports tourism significantly impacts rural revitalization. During the five years, the average annual growth of tourist arrivals amounted to 125,400 visitors, and the average tourism revenue in 2023 reached 9.686 billion yuan. Meanwhile, these villages had an average of 3.79 points in the development level of living affluence, which is a high level. The study provides empirical support for sports tourism to help rural revitalization. It provides practical references for the future development direction and planning of rural sports tourism, emphasizing the critical role of sports tourism in promoting the comprehensive development of villages.

쉬저우(徐州) 지엔즈(剪紙) 문양(紋樣)의 문화 창작물 제품 디자인 적용에 관한 연구

In the context of integration of culture and tourism, the effective application of folk art in cultural creative products is of great significance to the development of local cultural industry. Xuzhou paper-cutting is the only world-class intangible cultural heritage project in the northern Jiangsu region of China. Its high humanistic value and artistic characteristics are widely used in modern art design. The application of cultural and creative products relative to paper-cutting in Xuzhou mainly focuses on two-dimensional decorative and ornamental products, which is short of diversity in form and not practical. In addition, it doesn’t meet the aesthetic needs of living of modern people. This article studies paper-cut works by Wang Guiying and proposes principles for the design of cultural and creative products relative to paper-cutting by analyzing the typical “goose” pattern in Wang’s paper cutting handcrafts. By exploring the application value of Xuzhou paper-cutting in cultural and creative product design and demonstrating the feasibility of the design principles via visiting experts, this article hopes to provide some reference for the modern inheritance and innovative development of paper-cutting culture.