Cultural Development Of Society Research Articles

PROFESSIONAL ADAPTATION AS A MECHANISM FOR SOCIO- NETWORK SECURITY OF THE PERSON IN THE NETWORK COMMUNICATION SPACE

The development of a network communicative space causes the transformation of labor and actualizes the problem of employment as the main indicator of social security. In this regard, the article considers one of the mechanisms ensuring social security of the person as the cultural development of society and the ability to create and maintain a system of values and professional orientations of the person - effective professional adaptation, requirements to which are largely determined by the ability to manage information network technologies, professional and informational culture, the ability to self-education. In its turn, social security in modern conditions acquires the features of socio-network security as a stable state of human security and protection from the negative effects of network communications, which can modify the behavior of a person, his values, and professional orientations and mislead him in the information space. Therefore, this article analyzes the relationship of professional adaptation and professional culture which in the context of network communication is determined by specific activities of the network professional communities, propagating certain values and behaviors. The level of information culture requires from individuals not only systematic knowledge and skills in information technology, but also the ability to think critically, to provide appropriate selection of information, to oppose network risks and threats, to use the communication network as an adaptive resource in the process of self-education.

La tradizione del nuovo nel cinema di Ugo Nespolo

On the background of Nespolo’s cinema there are on the one hand the new rules and the new structures assigned by art to itself during the Twentieth Century. On the other hand the “logic of dada”, based on the immediacy of the creation through a gesture of everyday objects presentation. Therefore, by exploring the experimental use of camera and of its technical possibilities, what Nespolo does is avant-gardist cinema in two senses: as an elaboration of visual image that represents surrealistic and improbable worlds; as a way to establish linguistic connections with cultural development of society, as shown by his film about Italian artists of Arte Povera.

Narco-Terrorism – A Critical Study

Narco-Terrorism – A Critical Study

Need for Safety in Different Social and Economic Groups

Over the past decades the psychological science has substantially increased interest to the issues of secure human existence. A necessity to look anew at the world and the place of a man in it forces researchers to seek new ways of thinking and solving ancient philosophical problems. The vector of social cognition is moving toward the phenomena related to the prevention of everyday life threats, and psychological and social security.The need for security is one of anthropological symbols of human existence.It is emerging along with the appearance of the human being and accompanies him/her throughout the entire human history. Ensuring security is a social experience, which is one of the most important for human beings. Ability to prevent threats, to form a security strategy is an indicator of social and cultural development of society, which indicates the humane nature of its political and ideological focus.The idea of security reflects complicated processes in the collective unconscious of ethnic groups and in the structure of their archetypes.The level of security is a specific indicator of the state of society, its beliefs about what is dangerous and what is safe, it reveals self-reflected society and its dominating values (Mozdakov, 2008).According to F. Ewald, in human society security is raised to the level of the basic values. Modern society raises both security and insecurity (Ewald, 1989, p. 393).The need for security is one of the basic (Maslow, 2001) motivational mechanisms of human life inasmuch as of any other living creatures.The evolution of humans has revealed a number of regularities by which the security function is characterized (Rodachin, 2004):* social progress does not eliminate or preclude the danger to people individuals, society and state;* increase of man's power over nature is accompanied by an increase in the scale of threats to humanity;* the extent of differentiation of society and the complexity of its organization influences the expanding range of social risks;* social threats are not fixed and are modified with the development of society;* security is an essential attribute of complex social systems and institutions;* underestimation or disregard of safety issues at all levels of social organization do not only cause losses, but eventually, inevitably leads to a decrease in viability (competitiveness), and even death of its corresponding units (entities).Thus, security is a complex phenomenon. It is multidimensional and multifaceted by its structure, components and manifestations, and it reflects the conflicting interests in the relations of various social actors.The need for security is the most important for a person whose satisfaction is a prerequisite for a normal existence and development, and implemented in the community through specific organizational forms, stable structures of social interaction, joint ventures, transforming into a system of interconnected personal and group interests and ways of achieving them.Therefore, a human person wants to feel his/her connection with the surrounding world and with other people. They want to belong to a social group or a public structure. The need for security determines the desire of a person to be protected from destructive influences, providing internal resistance to these influences. The need for security is closely connected with feelings of psychological security, stability and confidence that a person feels relevantly.In the analysis carried out the most essential needs are combined into one group, which is the need for security, and includes the following aspects:* stability need;* need for law and order;* need for events predictability;* need for stable and regularly paid job;* need to be loved and desired;* need to be protected from dangers of the hostile world;* need for protection against real-life emergencies. …

Assessing effective factors in development of entrepreneurship in agricultural cooperatives of Zanjan province

Nowadays, entrepreneurship is considered as the engine of economic and cultural development of society. Entrepreneurial organization can provide an environment in which all members can participate in entrepreneurial affairs. According to 44th principle of the constitution, a special place is given to the cooperative sector in all sectors including agriculture. The purpose of this study was identifying factors affecting the development and strengthening entrepreneurship in agricultural production cooperatives in Zanjan province. A descriptive–correlation survey approach was used in this study. The study population consists of agricultural cooperative managers. Research samples was selected using randomly stratified method with using Cochrane formula (n=165). Reliability of instruments was determined by pilot test and calculating Cronbach alpha coefficient. Cronbach alpha values were 0.82. Validity of instrument was determined by investigating the attitudes of specialists in university and cooperative office in Zanjan. Results showed that from the perspective of managers the most important factors in strengthening entrepreneurship in agricultural cooperatives are: Providing financial support and tax breaks, reform the banking laws and making regulations to adjust with entrepreneurs conditions and preparing the document of national entrepreneurship development. Results also demonstrated that there is significant relationship between the entrepreneurial scores of managers and education level of board members, the total number of cooperatives and success level of cooperatives. One-way analysis of variance showed that there is significantly different between entrepreneurial scores of agricultural cooperatives in cities in province.

Women at Work & Entrepreneurship in Globalization Era

This paper focuses on the impact on women at work and entrepreneurship in India. There was major shift in Indian economic strategy in July .1991. The new strategy was termed as New Economic policy (NEP). It was mainly based on the IMF- World Bank's structural Adjustment Programmer (SAP). The major planks of the WEP were liberalization, Privatization & globalization (LPG) of the Indian Economy In India women entrepreneurship can be considered as necessity entrepreneurship rather than opportunity entrepreneurship with the development of work culture in society for women. The performance of women entrepreneurship in India was quite improving during the period. However, these women workforce may be possessing skills in making handicrafts handlooms items or food production like making chips etc which can be used profitability by creating small enterprises. Therefore, the Government should take an active role in encouraging women to go to work like, to provide day care and also incentives to companies that encourage women's employment.

When Equilibrium is Disturbed

In the theses published in Voprosy filosofii there is, in my view, one very important question: What changes have occurred in the relations between art and science? Inasmuch as I am a scholar of foreign cultures, permit me to express that question a bit more concretely for myself: What changes have occurred in the West in the interactions between art and science? The question is rather complex, for in responding to it one must always take into consideration the factor of "compression of time" during the RST. Not only scientific discoveries and industrial equipment have begun to obsolesce rapidly but also the notion of the role of science in the social and cultural development of society. Regrettably, the authors of some works published in our country, even in the 1970s, analyzing the relationship between science and art that has come into being in the West, ignore this circumstance. The "ancient" debate between Snow and Leavis, now almost fifteen years in the past, is presented as the most recent stirring in contemporary bourgeois culture. Yet even at that time it was clear that these discussions were to no point and would not lead to a constructive solution of the conflict between the "two cultures": the contradictions had gone entirely too far. Even then the English poet Auden granted that when he encountered scientists he felt like a "shabby scribe who had accidentally entered a drawing room bulging with dukes." (6a) This was not any rank-and-file "lyricist," but the famous Auden himself'.

A General Description of Authors' Personal Nonproperty and Property Rights

The press plays an important role in performing the tasks of communist construction set for the Soviet people by the Program of the CPSU. Works of political, scientific, educational, artistic, and other literature are means for the ideological-political and moral education of the workers and are necessary for scientific-technical progress and for the cultural development of society. The Soviet press also actively struggles against the influence of bourgeois ideology and propaganda.