Development Of Market Economy Research Articles

Analysis of the Determinants of Marketing Strategies of Mountain Bikes in China

Under the condition of highly developed modern market economy, mountain-bike marketing draws wide attention in the society. However, it has not received due attention from relevant parties in academic research. Based on the current situation, particularly the phenomenon of mountain-bike craze, this article takes behavioral economics as the theoretical basis, applying the method of literature and investigation analysis of what factors can influence the marketing of mountain bikes. In this context, this paper, applies a questionnaire to investigate the relevant population, or exactly a semi-structured questionnaire was used in this study, which combines the advantages of fully structured questionnaire and completely unstructured questionnaire, simultaneously making the formulation and implementation of questionnaire more efficient, providing the interviewee with a certain degree of flexibility and freedom. The findings show that consumers expectation and the factors of mountain bikes, such as quality and price have a greater impact on its marketing than the price. Accordingly, this paper proposes that mountain bike manufacturers and businesses should take targeted marketing measures on the basis of ensuring product quality, like customized marketing and value marketing.

The economic consequences of price support policies in semi-subsistence economies

Semi-subsistence households in developing countries play a considerable role as both producers and consumers of agricultural products, with a substantial part of their consumption contributed by home production for home consumption (HPHC). This study employs a modeling framework that integrates an HPHC augmented database with a modified economywide model that accommodates the distinct features of these households. Results from model simulations with border price shocks and several policy responses indicate that farm households are less influenced by external price shocks but are more responsive to enhancements in the local marketing system. Subsidies to strategic non-food imports during soaring prices appear less effective in inducing agents to engage in production. This finding suggests that the welfare gains reported by studies on price incentives locally, and agricultural policy reforms in developed market economies are likely to be large overestimates of the welfare implications for semi-subsistence households in many of the least developed economies.

Leading the High-quality Development of Private Enterprises with High-quality Party Building

Private enterprises are an important force in the development of socialist market economy. To promote the high-quality development of private enterprises with high-quality party building is not only a realistic need for the healthy development of private enterprises, but also an inherent requirement for consolidating the ruling foundation of the party. This paper analyzes the current problems of the high-quality development of party building in private enterprises, and the necessity of high-quality party building to promote the high-quality development of private enterprises, so as to provide a realistic path for exploring the high-quality development of private enterprises led by high-quality party building.

Stake of shares, Stock liquidity and Listed company information disclosure violations

In recent years, due to the rapid development of China's domestic market economy, the financing method of equity pledge has played a very important position and influence among the main financing methods of listed companies due to its strong flexibility, simple transaction method and high efficiency. Based on the panel information of A-share non-financial listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2016 to 2022, this paper studies the impact of equity pledge of controlling shareholders on corporate information disclosure violations, and explores whether equity pledge will affect corporate information disclosure violations by affecting stock liquidity. The results show that the equity pledge of the controlling shareholder will significantly improve the liquidity of stocks, thereby aggravating the company's information disclosure violations, and the stock liquidity will enhance the inducing effect of equity pledge on the company's information disclosure violations. Moreover, in non-state-owned enterprises, the impact of equity pledge of controlling shareholders on corporate information disclosure violations is more significant.

Research on the digital marketing scheme of Chinese market in the new era

In the reform and development of China's market economy, China has rapidly completed rapid economic development and become the world's second largest economy. Although many problems have emerged in practical development, so that the academic community will focus on the issue of market reform. However, with the continuous improvement of social economy and science and technology, how to explore the basic theory and practical experience of market economy transformation? Rational use of the system to explore the demands of China's market economy transformation and clarify the digital marketing plan of China's market in the new era have become the main issues discussed by the academic circle in the new era. Therefore, after understanding the development status of China's e-commerce market, based on the basic concepts and research reviews of digital economy, this paper takes an enterprise as an example to deeply analyze the digital marketing plan and implementation strategy of China's market in the new era, so as to provide effective digital marketing strategies for the development of enterprises in each field.

Valuation of the effectiveness of the Federal Antimonopoly Service as a regulator of the balanced development of the national market economy of Russia

Valuation of the effectiveness of the Federal Antimonopoly Service as a regulator of the balanced development of the national market economy of Russia

Problems of Compensation of Losses in Breach of Civil Law Obligations

Relevance. One of the basic approaches for civil law is to allow the injured party to claim full compensation for losses, including in case of violation of civil law obligations. The widespread use of this approach is based on universal human notions of reasonableness and fairness of restoring the property sphere of the injured party at the expense of the party that committed the violation. Compensation of losses plays a crucial role among the means of protection of subjective civil rights provided for by Article 12 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.The purpose of the study is to develop theoretical provisions that determine the features of the implementation of the principle of full compensation for damages in breach of obligations at the current stage of development of market economy and legislation of the Russian Federation.Objectives: to identify the problems associated with the implementation of the principle of full compensation for losses in the civil law of the Russian Federation; to determine the features of ensuring the balance of interests in the compensation of losses; to determine the directions of further development of legal regulation of the issues under consideration.Methodology. When writing the work, dialectical-materialistic method, systematic method, methods of analysis and synthesis, formal-legal method were used.The results of the research are of a theoretical and applied nature and are aimed at improving the quality of legal regulation of civil legal relations.The conclusions made in the article are of a discussion nature, aimed at continuing the research in the frame-work of the stated subject matter, development of basic principles that allow to uniformly resolve the problems associated with the realization of the rights to full compensation for damages for breach of obligations, including in a complex system of relations between individual participants of civil turnover. The article is a continuation of the author's scientific research on issues related to the problems of civil liability.

Exploring the impact of enterprise management and market economy development on audience psychological anxiety

BackgroundUnder the socialist market economy system, the rapid development of enterprise management has significantly impacted the psychological health of audiences such as employees and consumers. This study analyzes the factors related to the impact of enterprise management and market economy development on audience psychological anxiety.Subjects and MethodsThis research systematically sampled 100 employees from a specific enterprise to administer a questionnaire measuring their anxiety levels concerning the enterprise’s management landscape before and after a distinct period of market economy development. Pre- and post-evaluation encompassed self-assessment scale scores for anxiety. The acquired data were subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS 24.0 software.ResultsThe results showed that the statistical difference was P<0.05 and statistically significant. Before and after development, employees’ anxiety scores toward enterprise management significantly increased (P<0.05) compared to the scores on the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale before and after the intervention.ConclusionsComprehending and investigating the dual impact of the market economy on the psychological well-being of individuals holds significant theoretical and practical significance. This endeavor aids in fostering accurate perspectives on employment and consumption, nurturing robust psychological attributes among audience members, and facilitating the enduring advancement of both enterprises and the market economy.

Ownership Structure and Bank Performance in Emerging Market Economy: Evidence From Nigerian Listed Deposit Money Banks

In the emerging market economies the influencing power of different strands of ownership structure and ownership concentration on the risk-adjusted returns on assets and equity, dividend yield, earnings, and cost-to income ratio of listed deposit money banks has not been thoroughly investigated. The diminutive research and equivocal findings of previous studies on this subject create grounds for further investigation. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the extent to which these three constructs relate in listed deposit money banks an emerging market economy, Nigeria. Panel data multiple regressions were applied to data extracted from the annual reports from 2009 to 2020 to test the six hypotheses. The results indicate that the disaggregated ownership structure and concentrated ownership relate positively and significantly to the bank performance indices, thereby supporting convergence of owners and managers interests which reduces the agency problems and increases the financial performance of firms. The novelty of this study is the introduction of new indices for measuring performance, ownership structure and concentration which are total departure from the usual method in both emerging and developed market economies. Further research can be extended in other economies using the same computational methods.

Historical review of the Russian market economy formation and development based on the works of Doctor of Economics, Prof. L.S. Shakhovskaya

Research focuses on the problem of incompleteness and unreliability of the existing scientific vision of the formation and development of a market economy in Russia. In the current vision, the boundaries of the stages of formation and development of a market economy in Russia are blurred, the transition to a market path of economic development has an ambiguous interpretation in the scientific literature and is mainly associated with the 1990s. The lack of a clear understanding of the essence, sequence and continuity of the stages of formation and development of a market economy in Russia causes the uncertainty of the current stage of this process. The purpose of this research is to develop a systematic scientific vision of the process of evolution of a market economy in Russia. The study provides a historical review of the formation and development of a market economy in Russia based on the works of Doctor of Economics, prof. L.S. Shakhovskaya, who stood at the origins of the formation of the scientific concept of the market economy of Russia and in her works reflected in detail the essence and features of each stage of its evolution. This article is dedicated to the 80th anniversary of Professor L.S. Shakhovskaya, was written by her students who are developing the scientific school founded by her. The proposed new scientific vision of the process of evolution of the market economy in Russia, which clearly determined the three stages of its evolution. The first stage (1991-1999) was associated with the transition from a planned to an open industrial market economy through privatization and deregulation. The second stage: (2000-2013) was the integration of Russia into the world economic system to form an open post-industrial market economy. The third (modern) stage (2014-2031) involves the strengthening of strategic academic and technological leadership for the transition to a neo-industrial market economy 4.0 through ensuring technological sovereignty. Research contributes to the development of scientific and economic thought through the formation of a systematic scientific vision of the process of evolution of the market economy in Russia, which rethought and clarified the history of the market economy in Russia, and also clarified the meaning of its current stage by reflecting its continuity and patterns of occurrence. The scientific novelty of the system vision is that it proved for the first time that the transition period is a whole set of periods involving the transformation of market relations with various targets and management measures.

Research on the Positive Influence of ESG on Equal Rights for Female Employees in Enterprises

Since Roman law, the economic value of women has been suppressed by patriarchal laws. Driven by the need for socio-economic development and the need to fill the gap left by war, women entered the labor market only in the last century. However, this tradition has long placed women at a disadvantage in business, and women's right to work has been restricted. At the same time, with the development of market economy, companies have made reforms accordingly, and the Environmental Social and Governance model, which is an extension of the Corporate Social Responsibility model, has developed not only to promote economic benefits but also to propose more possibilities for the path to equality for female employees. This paper will explore the positive impact of the Environmental Social and Governance model on women's equality through data enumeration and literature review, summarize the shortcomings of the Environmental Social and Governance model, and briefly suggest solutions. In conclusion, the application of the Environmental Social and Governance model provides new ideas for women's affirmative action at work, and this paper believes that the Environmental Social and Governance model is the dawn of advancing more equal treatment for female employees.

Activities of limited partnerships in Ukraine

In order to conduct business effectively, business entities choose the most flexible and effective organizational and legal forms depending on the type of their activity. Modern realities prove that, unfortunately, limited partnerships have long since ceased to be among the leaders of types of business partnerships. It is the lack of state incentive programs, legislative systematicity, and other legal aspects that make limited partnerships extremely rare. Despite the fact that joint-stock companies and limited liability companies are more popular, including in countries with a developed market economy, this does not mean that the organizational and legal form of a limited partnership can be neglected, because it is necessary for satisfaction practical needs in carrying out, if necessary, economic activity on the basis of mainly contractual conditions. The limited partnership is a representative of the organization of medium and small businesses in Ukraine, which should develop rapidly.As you know, limited partnerships became widespread at the beginning of the 20th century. However, with the transformation of corporate national legislation, there has been a change in priorities. Business entities of limited liability companies began to choose this new form of company, taking into account its advantages in limiting their risk. However, the interest in the limited partnership was not lost. With the existing division of business partnerships into partnerships - capital associations and partnerships - associations of individuals, limited partnership is the most vivid representative of personal associations.It is considered expedient to take into account the experience of foreign countries and pay attention to such separate points as: the members of the company who manage the affairs of the company (or the executive body of the limited partnership) can carry out actions necessary for the current economic activity of the limited partnership, and to carry out actions that result beyond the limits of current economic activity, a decision of the general meeting of the company’s members is necessary;introduce joint and several liability for the obligations of the limited partnership of the officials of the participants, who are legal entities, etc.The scientific article examines the peculiarities of limited partnerships in Ukraine. The author defines both the advantages and disadvantages of such a form of business as a limited partnership; the possibilities of reviving their functioning and making certain proposals are outlined.

The Role of Big Data in Identifying Modern Financial Fraud: A Case Study of Zoneco Group

With the development of market economy and modern science and technology, some listed companies' financial frauds are constantly discovered and exposed. Taking Zoneco as a case, combining with fraud triangle theory, this paper analyzes the background, causes and means of financial fraud in enterprises, which is different from the traditional way of combining financial statement data analysis with on-the-spot inventory. This paper discusses that modern big data technology provides a more innovative and intuitive method for identifying fraud, and broadens the way for maintaining the stability for the securities market.

Alternative Dispute Resolution of Chinese Enterprises: Learning from Foreign ADR Application Experience

With the development and prosperity of China's market economy, enterprise disputes have become more and more frequent. The perfection of the ADR mechanism applicable to enterprise disputes is an effective guarantee for friendly commercial competition between enterprises and an essential cornerstone for maintaining enterprise development and social stability. This article focuses on the types and characteristics of Chinese enterprise disputes, and starts from the case to analyze the difficulties and challenges faced by enterprises in the process of using ADR to resolve the dispute, and learn from the successful experience of foreign ADR. This article believes that the legislative, institutional design and implementation agencies in enterprise disputes should be found to find the ADR model suitable for Chinese enterprise disputes.

Research on the spatiotemporal characteristics and influence mechanism of the integration of the health industry and tourism industry in the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle of China.

Given the background of the "Healthy China" strategy and the aging population, the high-quality integration of the health industry and tourism industry is of great significance to meet the national health tourism needs and promote regional coordinated development. Taking the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle as an example, this paper uses the coupling coordination degree method and geographic detectors to explore the spatiotemporal characteristics and influence mechanism of the integration of the health industry and tourism industry in the Chengdu-Chongqing region. (1) The integration level of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle as a whole, four major regional sectors, and 36 cities is relatively low, and the regional differences in the degree of coupling coordination are relatively large, showing a three-level change. Overall, the spatial differentiation characteristics are high in the west and low in the east, radiating from the two nuclei to the periphery. (2) There are obvious regional differences in the spatial connection strength of the integration of the two major industries, which form a radial non-equilibrium structure with the Chengdu and Chongqing main cities as the connection centers. The overall spatial connection network structure is relatively loose, the point-degree centrality has the spatial distribution characteristics of dominated by two poles, led by multiple cores, and weak at the edges, and the division of cohesive subgroups is greatly affected by geographical factors and administrative divisions. (3) The temporal and spatial characteristics of the integration of the two industries are the result of the mutual coupling of market demand, industrial development, policy support, and economic development. The high-quality integrated development of the health industry and the tourism industry is a complex systematic project, which requires the assistance of government departments at all levels and health tourism enterprises in the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle to strengthen coordination and cooperation.

Financial Investment Analysis of the Chinese Film Industry in the Post-epidemic Era

With the deepening of the reform of China's market economy development system and the establishment of the orientation of cultural industrialization development, China's film industry has gained unprecedented opportunities and opportunities for industrial development. At present, China has become the second largest film market in the world. Based on the pursuit of profits in the film industry, a large amount of capital has flooded into the Chinese film industry, and the scale of film investment and financing has been expanding. At the same time, the economic downturn in China and the world since the pandemic in 2020 has put great pressure on the film industry. Therefore, how to better finance film investment in the post-pandemic era has become a big problem. By literature analysis, this paper analyzes the financial investment environment of China's film industry and the development status of China's film finance, finds out the investment path and effectiveness of China's film and draws some suggestions for the future development of China's film finance.

Research on localized marketing strategies in China of Yum! Brands, Inc.

Yum! Brands, Inc. has always been committed to capturing the Chinese market and has successfully adopted brand marketing strategies. With the rapid development of the Chinese market economy, Yum! Brands, Inc. has gained tremendous opportunities in one of the most important markets in the world. However, the fierce competition in the context of consumer upgrading also brings challenges. In the current market environment, consumers demand more in terms of products, dining environment, services, and experiences, while demonstrating personalized and diversified needs. As a result, Yum! Brands, Inc. is faced with the essential task of adapting to market development and meeting the changing needs of consumers to maintain a competitive advantage. This study investigates the marketing strategy of Yum! Brands, Inc. in the Chinese market by using PEST and SWOT analyses through the literature research method. The study aims to promote Yum! Restaurant Group's market influence and stable development, as well as to provide a reference for similar foreign restaurant companies' local marketing strategies in China.

An Analysis of the Historical Process of Media Marketization in China

Under the social background of the in-depth development of market economy, news photography must keep pace with the times, explore and innovate, actively explore and effectively meet the market demand. Besides reporting the promotion of China's socialist market economy, it also needs to work hard to enter the market. Media history is an organic part of the whole social history. From the perspective of social development law, marketization is a stage that media development history must go through. The structure of China's media market is characterized by low industrial concentration and imbalance, low differences in media products, high barriers to entry and exit of industries, and an overall unbalanced state. The development of media structures with different properties and different media is extremely unbalanced, and the spatial structure of media development is unbalanced. This paper intends to analyze the historical process of media marketization in China, in order to have a deeper understanding and forward-looking understanding of the market-oriented transformation of media in China.

Financial Market Instruments and Economic Development in Nigeria (1988- 2020)

Financial market provide institutional and instrumental framework that facilitates the mobilization of short to long term funds from the surplus units (savers and lenders) and allocating such mobilized funds to the deficit and real sector of the economy for productive purposes. The main objective of this study is to examine the effect of financial market instruments on the economic development in Nigeria. The specific objectives are to determine, examine, ascertain and assess the effects of stock market instruments, debt instruments, commercial instruments and treasury instruments respectively on Economic Development in Nigeria which is proxied by Per Capita Income. Econometric techniques including Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) and the Philip Perron Tests for Unit Roots and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) were applied on data sourced from the Stock Exchange Daily Official Listing (SEDOL) and fact book. The result of the study show that stock market instruments, debt instruments, commercial instruments and treasury instruments have positive and significant effect on Per Capita Income. The study therefore concludes that financial market instruments have positive and significant effect on per capita income and standard of living of average Nigerian. This researcher recommends that the relevant regulatory agencies for the capital market should focus on enhancing the efficiency and transparency of the market in order to boost and strengthen investors’ confidence which had regrettably posed a major setback to the Nigerian business environment. Capital market growth inducement channels should be introduced to support the much needed robust and responsive financial system to achieve the desired effect on economic development. Regulators of the market and financial institutions should be actively involved in making systemic checks and appropriate policy innovations to ensure a capital market led economic development. Finally, government should give adequate

Research on the Implementation Dilemma and Solution Path of Personal bankruptcy Exemption System from the Perspective of Interest Balance *

Under modern bankruptcy law, individual debtors enter bankruptcy proceedings mainly to obtain debt relief. Therefore, the exemption system is not only a part of the Personal bankruptcy system but also plays a core role in the Personal bankruptcy system. However, the debtor's debt relief is based on the consideration of harming part of the creditors' interests in repayment, which poses an ethical challenge to the Personal bankruptcy relief system. Therefore, how to balance the interest relationship between creditors and debtors in the personal bankruptcy exemption system and promote the orderly development of the social market economy, this paper will discuss the model selection, scope of application, inspection period and other aspects.