Design Of Synchronous Motor Research Articles

Optimal Design and Analysis of High-Speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Genetic Algorithm and TOPSIS Method

Optimal Design and Analysis of High-Speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Genetic Algorithm and TOPSIS Method

Design and Optimization of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for a Two-Dimensional Piston Electro-Hydraulic Pump

A two-dimensional (2D) piston electro-hydraulic pump has been proposed further to enhance the power density of the electro-hydraulic pump. The 2D piston pump, characterized by high power density and a slender shape, is embedded within the stator of the motor in a co-rotor configuration where the piston and the motor’s rotor are in tandem. The intimate design of the hydraulic pump and the motor results in a coupling between the two, with intricate relationships and influences existing between the geometric parameters of the piston pump and the dimensions of the motor’s rotor. Based on the operational requirements and structure of the 2D piston pump, a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) designed for use with a 2D piston electro-hydraulic pump is developed. This study examines the impact of the motor’s stator iron core geometric parameters on both the electromagnetic and mechanical properties of a PMSM and completes the necessary performance validations. The optimization objectives of the motor are determined through an analysis of the influence of the key parameters of the rotor and stator on torque, torque ripple, and motor loss. A surrogate optimization model is constructed using a metamodel of optimal prognosis (MOP) to optimize the torque, torque ripple, and motor loss. Evolutionary genetic algorithms are utilized to achieve the multi-objective optimization design. A finite element simulation is used to compare the electromagnetic performance of the initial motor and optimal motor. Based on the optimal motor parameters, a 2.5 kW motor prototype is manufactured, and the experimental results validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the motor design and optimization.

Research on optimum design and control of permanent magnet synchronous motor for elevator

Abstract Due to the impact of the world energy crisis and environmental pollution problems, the combination of frequency converter and permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) as the core of elevator drive has become a new direction for the development of the elevator industry. Compared with the traditional electric excitation synchronous motor, because the rotor of PMSM adopts permanent magnet excitation, no excitation winding, brush and slip ring are needed, the motor volume is greatly reduced. At the same time, for there is no excitation loss, the efficiency of PMSM) is higher than that of electric excitation synchronous motor. Therefore, the application of PMSM in elevator drive system has more obvious advantages. In this paper, PMSM for elevator is taken as the research object, and motor design software Motor-CAD is used to optimize the design of a kind of PMSM with power level. Then, the fine-tuned and optimized model is imported into the finite element analysis software, and the magnetic field analysis method is used to simulate the electromagnetic field of PMSM, so as to observe the magnetic field distribution of PMSM in the static field. At the same time, the three phase EMF and current waveform of PMSM is analysed to verify the design meets the requirements. Finally, the cogging torque of PMSM is studied in detail. Because the stator fractional slot winding design is adopted, the cogging torque of the prototype is greatly reduced.

Design of Wound-Field Rotor Synchronous Motor for Electric Vehicles using Grain-oriented Electrical Steel Sheet to Mitigate Back-Electromotive Force

Design of Wound-Field Rotor Synchronous Motor for Electric Vehicles using Grain-oriented Electrical Steel Sheet to Mitigate Back-Electromotive Force

Design and Load Test of High Speed Slotless Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Round-Wire Air-Core Distributed Winding

Design and Load Test of High Speed Slotless Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Round-Wire Air-Core Distributed Winding

Experimental Passivity-based Control for PMSM

Abstract This paper presents the design, simulation and experimental validation of a Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) speed control. The technique applied was passivity based-control. All the process of design, simulation and experimental test is described for each state. The experimental test is carried out with the system TMDSHVMTRPFCKIT of Texas Instruments, all processes for implementation are described and the final diagram for obtaining the code. The simulation and experimental results validating the control strategy are illustrated and analysed.

Design and analysis of high power density permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance motor

Design and analysis of high power density permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance motor

Optimized design and research of direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor for hydra pulper

This paper presents the design of a direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor specifi-cally tailored for the transmission of a hydra pulper, boasting a rated power of 350 kW and a rated speed of 230r/min. A finite element model of the direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor is established to comprehensively analyze various performance parameters, encompassing magnetic characteristics, magnetic circuitry, reverse electromotive force, and more. Employing the coercive force method in conjunction with the magnetic density method, the demagnetization propensity of the permanent magnet under extreme operating conditions is evaluated and analyzed, facilitating the rapid identification of boundary size conditions for the permanent magnet and thereby mitigating overall motor costs. Furthermore, a genetic algorithm is employed to optimize the structural parameters of the direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor, enhancing comprehensive performance parameters such as power, efficiency, power factor, torque ripple, among others, while ensuring the motor remains demagnetization-free.

Optimal Design of an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Electric Vehicle Applications Using a Machine Learning-Based Surrogate Model

This paper presents an innovative design for an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM), targeting enhanced performance for electric vehicle (EV) applications. The proposed motor features a double V-shaped rotor structure with irregular ferrite magnets embedded in the slots between the permanent magnets. This design significantly enhances torque performance. Furthermore, a machine learning-based surrogate model is developed by integrating fine and coarse mesh data. Optimized using the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II), this surrogate model effectively reduces computational time compared to traditional finite element analysis (FEA).

Optimal Design of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors for Robotic Joint Actuation Using Multi-Objective Function Optimization

Optimal Design of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors for Robotic Joint Actuation Using Multi-Objective Function Optimization

Design of Radial Flux PM Synchronous Motor for EV Applications

Abstract: In recent years, with the accelerated process of urbanization, the continuous growth of urban areas and population sizes has posed higher demands on urban earthquake safety. The theory of resilient cities offers a new approach to effectively address urban earthquake safety risks. However, there is still a lack of reasonable methods for assessing and constructing urban seismic resilience both domestically and internationally. Therefore, this paper elucidates the connotation, essential characteristics, components, and evaluation indicators of a seismic-resilient city, summarizing the components of urban seismic resilience as "one fundamental, two guarantees," which include the engineering system, institutional system, and social and economic system. This paper establishes a dual-parameter urban seismic resilience assessment method based on post-earthquake losses and recovery time, proposing a "set goals, assess, improve, reassess" approach for building resilient cities. The proposed method can provide theoretical guidance and practical basis for assessing and enhancing the seismic resilience of individual infrastructures, engineering systems, urban systems, and resilience to other disasters.

Design of Radial Flux PM Synchronous Motor for EV Applications

Abstract: High-performance electric propulsion systems are becoming increasingly important as the automotive industry rapidly shifts to electric cars (EVs). The electric motor is an essential part of these systems as it determines the power, efficiency, and overall performance of the vehicle.This project uses Altair Flux, a full-featured finite element analysis (FEA) software suite, to build and optimize a radial flux motor (RFM) with permanent magnet synchronous motor (pmsm) . The main goal is to increase the power density and efficiency of the electric propulsion system for electric cars by utilizing Altair Flux's simulation and analytical capabilities.

Design of direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor for cryogenic valve

This paper presents a novel design of a low-speed and high-torque cryogenic direct-drive PMSM. A new simplified model is proposed to address the inaccuracy of the electro-thermal coupling model of the common cryogenic PMSM design. The coupling model focuses on the influence of the winding copper loss on the resistance, which improves the accuracy of calculating the temperature distribution and resistance value. Compared with FEM, the error of the calculation results is 4.8%. A new design method is proposed to address the problem that the common low-temperature PMSM designs lead to a rise in the copper loss. Measuring the improvement of the magnet performance in low temperature, the method reduces the turns of the coil, which significantly reduces the amount of copper loss. Compared with common methods, the amount of copper loss reduces 29.5%. Furthermore, a prototype is fabricated and tested, the results of which verifies the rationality of the design.

Optimization Design of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Multi-Objective Artificial Hummingbird Algorithm

The interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) is known for its high output torque, strong overload capacity, and high power density, making it a popular choice in the electric vehicle industry. This paper proposes an improved multi-objective artificial hummingbird algorithm that combines chaotic mapping, adaptive weights, and dynamic crowding entropy. An optimization strategy that combines the Taguchi method with the Improved Multi-Objective Artificial Hummingbird Algorithm (IMOAHA), is proposed to minimize torque ripple and back electromotive force in the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor while simultaneously increasing the average torque of the motor. Taking the 8-pole 48-slot interior permanent magnet synchronous motor as an example, the optimization objectives include back electromotive force, average torque, and torque ripple. The rotor-related structural parameters are used as optimization variables. First, the Taguchi method is employed to identify parameters that significantly influence the optimization objectives. Subsequently, response surface fitting is used to establish the relationship between the optimization objectives and parameters. Finally, the multi-objective artificial hummingbird algorithm is utilized for optimization. By comparing the finite element analysis of the motor models before and after optimization, it is evident that the improved multi-objective artificial hummingbird algorithm can effectively enhance the performance of the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor.

Creating a computer model of a synchronous motor for the implementation of the project «Creation of a series of electric motors with a modernized rotor for electric transport of low power»

RELEVANCE. The challenges of creating modern permanent magnet synchronous motors require solving technical problems in conjunction with economic realities. Due to the use of permanent magnets in the construction of synchronous motors, their cost limits their industrial application. Therefore, there is an urgent issue of optimizing the design of synchronous motors, which can be solved by changing the topology.TARGET. The goal is to create more economical permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) in low-power electric vehicles. It is planned to implement a new method for constructing PMSM. This solution will reduce weight and size parameters and increase specific power, which are important indicators for electric transport.METHODS. To modernize modern synchronous motors, a complex topological optimization method based on a genetic algorithm is proposed.RESULTS. A computer model was obtained in the form of calculation of electromagnetic fields in the stator and rotor of a synchronous motor with permanent magnets.CONCLUSION. Modeling the parameters of synchronous motors with permanent magnets has a low degree of development in the domestic mechanical engineering due to the lack of developed infrastructure in the field of low-power electric transport; the creation of domestic developments in this area is of a strategic nature.

Design and Analysis of an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for a Traction Drive Using Multiobjective Optimization

With the development of new energy industries, the demand for the driving range and power quality of electric vehicle (EV) drive systems is growing rapidly. The drive motor is faced with the challenge of continuously improving power density and performance. This paper proposes a multiobjective optimization method for an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor for a traction drive (IPMSMTD). Based on the flat wire winding technology, the multiobjective optimization design of the IPMSMTD is carried out to improve the motor power density and high-efficiency range, reduce the torque ripple, and suppress the electromagnetic vibration and noise. The structure and size equation of the IPMSMTD are described. The mathematical model considering iron losses is established, and the optimization objectives are determined. Based on the genetic algorithm, a multiobjective optimization mechanism of the magnetic pole structure is established. The operation performance of the motor is analyzed by the finite element simulation and efficiency map. In order to ensure the comprehensive operation index of the IPMSMTD, the vibration noise and modal analysis are carried out, which verifies the rationality of the designed motor and the optimization method.

Analysis and Optimization Design of a New Structure U-shaped Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor

Analysis and Optimization Design of a New Structure U-shaped Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor

A Systematic Optimization Method for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on SMS-EMOA.

The efficient design of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs) is crucial for their operational performance. A key design parameter, cogging torque, is significantly influenced by various structural parameters of the motor, complicating the optimization of motor structures. This paper proposes an optimization method for PMSM structures based on heuristic optimization algorithms, named the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Self-Optimization Lift Algorithm (PMSM-SLA). Initially, a dataset capturing the efficiency of motors under various structural parameter scenarios is created using finite element simulation methods. Building on this dataset, a batch optimization solution aimed at PMSM structure optimization was introduced to identify the set of structural parameters that maximize motor efficiency. The approach presented in this study enhances the efficiency of optimizing PMSM structures, overcoming the limitations of traditional trial-and-error methods and supporting the industrial application of PMSM structural design.

Design and Load Test of High Speed Slotless Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Round-Wire Air-Core Distributed Winding

Design and Load Test of High Speed Slotless Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Round-Wire Air-Core Distributed Winding

Design and optimization of high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motors

In this paper, a 30 kW and 60, 000 r/min high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor (HSPMSM) was studied. We use the knowledge of motor design to determine the structural dimensions and materials of each part of the machine to create the electromagnetic design of the motor. The FEM model of the motor was created by finite element software, and the no-load and load characteristics for the motor were modeled and analyzed, which verifies the reasonableness of the design of the motor. A genetic algorithm was applied to carry out multi-objective optimization of the motor to obtain the optimized design solution, and the performance of the high-speed motor before and after the optimized design was compared. The simulation results indicate that the rated torque of the motor has been increased through the optimization, while the torque pulsation and the groove torque of the motor have been decreased, which effectively enhances the magnetic characteristic of the designed machine.