Countries Indonesia Research Articles

Pandangan Gereja Terhadap Budaya Tionghoa Altar Leluhur Meja Abu

One of valuable asset of the nation is various caltural since all we know that Indonesia has rich variaty culture widely spreaded in the nation, from Sabang to Marauke. The country of Indonesia has enormous cultural capital, has the potential to function as a source of accelerating national development more quickly.A qualitative method used in this type of reseach and included checking incident. It is a technique that combines qualitative and descriptive analysis and is used to conduct this kind of research. Findings are presented in descriptive narrative, and the authors emphasize the natural and holistic focus and multi-method research.Family can take an important role in developing their childrent's socializing skill by helping the children to understand how to respect the tradition of Ash Table, and also introducing the kids the value of religion and culture that related to their ritual.Moreover, family has a good chance to take a part as a model for others by maintaining the consistency this routine excercise to practice. This practice has the ability to lead the family to be solid and an excellent reminder of their background of ancestors and spiritual that they share to one each other.

Dampak Negatif Riba Terhadap Perekonomian Islam

The problem of usury is not a new study, because it is usury it has existed since humans knew about money, namely during the time of the Pharaohs. But the discussion is so complicated, it is still not finished yet. Especially in our country Indonesia, the actions contained therein usury, often occurs. The Islamic religious background does not allow usury, because the harm is great not only for individuals and society, but also has an impact on the economy. Reason the occurrence of usury continuously among the community, because of actions this has become a habit (culture) of mu'amalah. This research is qualitative research using description and analysis methods data. Based on data collection techniques, this research is library research (library research), using and look for written data that is qualitative description. The results of this research are an explanation of the dangers of the negative impact of usury, that usury has a very bad impact on the economy of muslims.

Instagram's Role in Inducing Event-Related Social Anxiety for Public Engagement

This study aims to illustrate the social anxiety occurring on the Instagram, which creates social influence among individuals regarding entertainment events. This is closely related to the desire of community members to attend Coldplay concerts in Indonesia and neighbouring countries such as Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. Therefore, the research question raised is "How can the use of Instagram in creating social anxiety in organizing live events affects the public interest?" The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with a phenomenological research method. The unit of analysis used is individuals with purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through semi-structured in-depth interviews and relevant literature studies. The theory used in this study is the Uses and Gratification theory because users are active audiences who interact on Instagram. Additionally, this study also incorporates several related concepts such as Social anxiety, social influence, and New media. The study findings reveal that many Instagram users experience anxiety regarding the one-day Coldplay concert in Indonesia. As a result, many fans are interested in attending Coldplay concerts held in several neighbouring countries of Indonesia. This indicates that content on Instagram plays a significant role in shaping community interest.

Socialization To Prevent Acts Of Violence Against Children

Children are the buds of trust for another era for a country who have trusts and respectable yearnings for the longer term in realize successful advancement and the wants of the Indonesian country, so that it is suitable for another era to get security from each parent, their family, their community and their nation. As is known, the number of savagery that happened to children in recent a long time has extended, making the hearts of guardians, the community, instructors and professionals feel pitiful almost this circumstance which is able continuously affect the lives of future eras counting the nation. Among the causes is the state of the social environment. Socialization related to acts of viciousness against children is certainly needed by each parent, as a teacher and as a portion of the community to supply instruction to children so that they understand considering that the times will alter and create, particularly within the current advanced time. This condition has a positive effect on planning for the move to adolescence for each person's child. Indonesia right now encompasses a law related to child security and several other directions related to child assurance. Of there are several articles that are normatively recorded as giving security for children at an exertion to ensure the fulfillment of children's rights. It happens each year that the number of viciousness that happens to children in Indonesia extends and increments, counting what happens in East Mujur-Praya, which needs considering the circumstance. The strategy used in this benefit movement includes conducting perceptions within the field and socializing exercises to accomplices. What makes this benefit movement vital is that it is carried out through counseling at SDN 2 Mujur-Praya Timur-Central Lombok. An arrangement of pertinent exercises are carried out with accomplices, and socialization exercises, with the most yield considered in this action being endeavors to expect savagery that happens in children within the school environment, so that with community benefit exercises, particularly children who are the following era for the country, they can get it the affect of acts of viciousness experienced amid this time. The comes about of this socialization action are that understudies know and can get it things related to several rules and expecting acts of viciousness that come upon children.

Comparison Of Sentiment Analysis Of Traveloka And Tiket.Com Applications On Twitter Using The Naive Bayes Method

The country of Indonesia has a strategic geographical position and is also said to be a country that is very rich in natural resources and cultural diversity. One of the supporters of economic growth in Indonesia is tourism. To support the potential of the tourism sector in Indonesia, many online travel agent applications have started to appear. Of the many OTAs, the top two applications were selected, namely the Traveloka and Tiket.com applications. This sentiment analysis requires data from Twitter. This research compares sentiment analysis on the Traveloka and Tiket.com applications in terms of price and service. The method used is naïve Bayes. The goal is to get sentiment information contained in a text with a positive or negative view. With this research, it is hoped that we can see a comparison of sentiment analysis between the Traveloka and Tiket.com applications and be able to find out the level of accuracy of naïve bayes on the Traveloka and Tiket.com applications. The price dataset that gets more positive sentiment is the Traveloka price of 97.2%. In the service dataset that has positive sentiment, Tiket.com is 46.9%. Then, the greatest accuracy was obtained after oversampling the Tiket.com price dataset by 73%, Traveloka prices by 94%, Ticket services by 87% and Traveloka services by 86%.

Description of Learning Difficulties In Grade X Students of SMK Taruna Karya 1 During a Pandemic

Learning is a process of interaction between educators and students. Covid 19 has currently colonized the country of Indonesia, where the spread of the disease is very fast. The impact of this covid 19 outbreak has not subsided, learning will continue to be carried out from each home (study from home). Online learning should be a learning method that makes it easier for students to continue learning even in a pandemic. But in reality, after being implemented, there are still many shortcomings that cause difficulties for students to feel. Based on the results of observations at SMK Taruna 1 Karawang for 1 week, especially in grade 10, there are students who experience learning difficulties, especially in participating in learning through virtual meeting media and in doing assignments that are assigned tasks are often late and tend to have difficulties due to a lack of understanding in learning caused by the family environment as well as online learning support facilities. The problems that occur in institutions, especially class X, are 2 students who are suspected of having learning difficulties, one is due to supporting factors such as quotas and devices, the second is mainly influenced by the conditions of the house

Do governance and digital infrastructure support Asean-5 business growth?

ASEAN is one of the fastest growing economies in the world and is one of the five largest economies in the world after the US, EU, China, and Japan. ASEAN-5, the founding countries of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand ("ASEAN-5"). The ASEAN-5 countries represent 6% of the world's population with a GDP of US$2.75 trillion, growing at an average rate of 3.7% in 2019. With a supportive business climate, ASEAN-5 countries could be the preferred destinations for local or foreign companies to venture into new businesses. This study aims to analyze the impact of governance and digital infrastructure on new business growth in ASEAN-5 countries, using panel data regression approach. This study finds that profit tax, corruption perception, internet user, secure internet and access to electricity are significantly correlated with new business growth. Time to start a business is found to be insignificant but negatively correlated with growth, implying that more efficient bureaucracy promotes business growth.

Examining Herding Behaviour and Its Impact on Stock Market Volatility: Insights from Asian Economies

Objective: This study empirically investigates herding bias in six key Asian countries—Indonesia, Singapore, Taiwan, China, Hong Kong, and India—across different periods (pre-, during, and post-COVID-19). It analyzes herding behaviour during COVID and non-COVID periods, exploring its impact on volatility and examining asymmetry during bearish and bullish market conditions. Design/Methods/Approach: The investigation employs the Cross-Sectional Absolute Deviation (CSAD) model with a polynomial regression to scrutinize herding behaviour. A GARCH (1,1) volatility model is also established to assess the relationship between herding and volatility. The sample includes daily stock returns from the mentioned countries from January 2, 2019, to September 30, 2023. Findings: The study reveals the presence of herding behaviour in China and Singapore. In Indonesia and China, herding is evident, specifically during and after the COVID period. The research confirms that herding influences volatility and exhibits asymmetry. Herding is more pronounced during bearish market conditions in China, Indonesia, and Taiwan. Originality/Value: This study contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical insights into herding behaviour comparing in Asian markets, while others research usually only focus on one country. This study further distinguishes itself by examining post-pandemic periods, a unique aspect as most studies typically focus only on pre- and during-COVID periods. Including volatility and asymmetry aspects enriches understanding the nuanced relationship between herding and market conditions. Practical/Policy implication: Investors should remain cautious of short-term herding-induced volatility, leveraging stability for consistent profits. Recognizing limited diversification during market losses is crucial. Additionally, governments and regulators should focus on enhancing market transparency and investor education, investing in robust market infrastructure to mitigate the impact of excessive herding.

Politics and Religion: Dichotomy and Correlation in the Context of Indonesian Democracy

This paper on politics and religion will show the differences in principle and the relationship between the two. Based on their origin, politics and religion are dichotomous, even though they are both located in the country of Indonesia. For this reason, the exploration of politics derived from philosophy is necessary, and the thoughts of ancient Greek philosophers are the users who are the initial place where politics and religion are implemented together. Meanwhile, the correlation will be shown in justice, honesty, and humility between politics and religion. The trend in Indonesia is the intention to unite politics and religion, which is often considered a democratic system, even though the two are different in both origin and purpose, although they can meet in policy. For this kind of research, the use of philosophical texts of ancient Greek philosophy is imperative and the applicable methodology is qualitative with an interpretive approach that is reflexive following the Indonesian democratic context. This research aims not to mix politics and religion, because the origin and purpose are different, and the domain and system are different, although they can meet in the attitude of wisdom in politics

The Mediating Role of Religiosity, Self-Efficacy, Moral Obligation in Prior Experience on Social Entrepreneurial Intention: Undergraduate Student Managing Country Indonesia

The Mediating Role of Religiosity, Self-Efficacy, Moral Obligation in Prior Experience on Social Entrepreneurial Intention: Undergraduate Student Managing Country Indonesia

Effect of different solvents on color extraction and comparative study of their color profile and antioxidant profile of Palash and Jaba flower petals

Palash and hibiscus are used in Siddha medicine, a traditional system from India and the Southeast Asian countries of Nepal, Indonesia, Thailand, and Sri Lanka. These plants have natural health benefits that can help to cure diseases naturally. Food color from natural dyes is emerging globally as an eco-friendly colorant. This study is innovative in investigating various Solvents for using color extraction and subsequently conducting a comparative analysis of Different solvents concerning their outcomes. The color, antioxidant activity, and Phytochemicals are also thoroughly examined. There are a total of six samples prepared, and These samples of solutions were respectively 5% Citric Acid 24h (S1), 5% Citric acid 48h (S2), 5% NaOH solution 24h (S3), Glycerin with water (1:3) a time of 24h (S4), Glycerin with Water (1:3) a time of 48h (S5) and pure glycerin solution (S6). Phenolic content was high in The S7 sample in both flowers, and these values were 825.5 mg and 1778.75 mg, respectively, in 100 gm. Free radical scavenging activity (DPPH) was high in the S2 sample in both flowers; these values were 77.41% and 79.16%, respectively. Color parameters, i.e., L*, a*, b*, help to detect the lightness index, redness, and yellowness index. Principle component analysis justifies the correlation of characterization parameters of palash and jaba flower petals. On an overall basis, it was found from the study that 5% citric acid solvent and pure glycerin solvent were considered the most effective and the highest concentration of readily accessible antioxidants and higher antioxidant Activity.

Agrarian Issues in the Indonesian State: Case Study of MA Decision Number 777.Pk/Pdt/2019 and Legal Protection for Landowners

This research discusses agrarian problems that occur in Sikayah Negara Indonesia with a focus on the case study of the Supreme Court Decision Number 777.pk/Pdt/2019 and examines the legal protection given to landowners. The background to this problem comes from the agrarian conflicts that are often faced by landowners, where their ownership rights are threatened. The research method used is normative legal research with a case study approach. The collected data was analyzed qualitatively to identify emerging agrarian problems, analyze the methods used in the case studies, and evaluate the legal protection given to landowners. The results of the research show that the case study of the Supreme Court Decision Number 777.pk/Pdt/2019 involves conflicts between landowners and other parties who also claim the same land rights. The methods used include document analysis, case discussion, and legal assessment. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that legal protection for landowners in the context of agrarian problems in Sikayah Negara Indonesia is still not optimal. There are weaknesses that need to be fixed in legal policy and law enforcement to ensure better protection of land ownership rights and the interests of landowners. In order to improve this situation, further efforts are needed to improve relevant legal policies, strengthen law enforcement, and provide fair and effective protection for landowners. This will ensure the realization of balanced agrarian justice and adequate protection of the rights of landowners in the Sikayah Indonesia Country.

Arabic Learning Methods in Saudi Arabia

There are twenty-two countries that use Arabic as their mother tongue, and there are many non-Arab countries that learn the language, one of which is our country Indonesia. In schools in Saudi Arabia, the way they teach Arabic is different from the way they teach in Islamic boarding schools and schools in Indonesia, because of different methods in teaching. The focus of this research study is on the method of teaching Arabic spoken in Saudi Arabia. The research method used is a literature study approach (Libarary Reaseach). The results of the study concluded that in Saudi Arabia there are two types of schools, namely, International and Ahliyah schools whose teaching methods use slightly different Arabic teaching methods, where International schools use six methods, while Ahliyah schools use five Arabic learning methods.

Analysis of Recognition from the Perspective of International Law and Implementation of Public Policies in Indonesia and Myanmar

Human rights are a universal issue that is of concern to the international community. The countries of Indonesia and Myanmar certainly have a historical record of quite large human rights violations, so it is very important to know and learn about the recognition of human rights between the two countries and the implementation of public policies related to human rights in these two countries, namely Indonesia and Myanmar. This study aims to analyze, discuss, and provide an overview or view of the differences in the recognition of human rights between Indonesia and Myanmar from the perspective of international law, while also analyzing the implementation of public policies related to rules and laws regarding human rights. human rights in both countries through legislative mechanisms and public policy practices, especially in Indonesia and Myanmar. The method used in this study is a normativelegal method with data analysis techniques through literature studies, collecting information from various sources, including reports from international and national human rights organizations, academic publications, journals, and other information sources related to human rights. The main findings show that there are several differences in the recognition of human rights between Indonesia and Myanmar based on international conventions on human rights.In addition, the implementation of rules or laws on human rights in both countries also has its own challenges, such as the weak protection system for victims of human rights violations and local cultural factors. The conclusion of this research is that, despite progress in implementing international standards on human rights in Indonesia and Myanmar, there are still some challenges that need to be overcome. Therefore, there is a need for further efforts from the government and civil society to increase the recognition and protection of human rights in the two countries. This research provides a deeper understanding of comparative human rights in Indonesia and Myanmar, as well as valuable insights for efforts to improve and protect human rights in both countries.

Pengelolaan Zakat Profesi Menurut Yusuf Al-Qardlawi dan Relevansinya dengan Undang-Undang No. 23 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat

A Profession zakat is a new problem that become a controversy in the mufti circle right now, because therer is does’nt base about al- Quran or Hadist which is shows about profession zakat. Yususf al- Qardlawi is a prominent figure or personage and he is also a brainware moslem, after that people knows that teha is tehe first person who has a knew knowledges about profession zakat from his book with the title “Fiqih al- Zakah” and his book was spread in this word especially in our country Indonesia, but there is only the translation about his book Fiqih Zakat. After that in the other time tne government of Indonesia gives a legality for management profssion zakat in the 1999 that is UU No. 38 years 1999 about management of zakat, in the same taime, the government of Indonesia also gives a legality about management of profession zakat. The result of this research is to show that there are many regarding about management of zakat in the lawa that is UU. No. 23 year 2011, there are explain abaout management of zakat that relevance with Yusuf al- Qardlawi perspective about it. This is some regarding about profession zakat that is 5,6, and 7 about management of zakat and 4 than is explain abaout profession zakat and the last is 25 it is explain abaout zakat distribution.

Legal Culture and Legal Consciousness of Consumers: The Influence on Regulation and Enforcement of Consumer Protection Laws

Consumers, as end users of products without the intent of resale, require protection due to their lack of economic motives in consumption. State intervention in safeguarding consumers is achieved through the formulation and enforcement of regulations. These regulatory frameworks play a pivotal role in shaping consumer behavior concerning goods and services. Diverse consumer behaviors are observed globally, denoted as consumer legal culture, influenced by various societal backgrounds. The effectiveness of regulations lies in their alignment with the values embraced by consumers, facilitating enforcement. This article aims to scrutinize consumer behavior in three distinct countries—Indonesia, Spain, and Australia—each characterized by unique cultures that profoundly impact consumer behavior, as well as the development and implementation of regulations. This article highlights that consumer behavior in Indonesia diverges from some countries, displaying a tendency toward weaker self-protection. Despite Indonesia's diverse society, consumer awareness of product scrutiny is lacking. Notably, affordability often trumps safety and quality considerations, reflecting a broader trend. Legal awareness is low, attributed to insufficient education and information on consumer rights. Weaknesses in consumer protection regulations and inconsistent enforcement contribute to perceptions of inadequate safeguards. Globally, varying social and cultural conditions shape consumer behavior, highlighting the common challenge of fostering awareness and proactive engagement in ensuring product safety and quality.

Upaya Pemerintah Indonesia dalam Menangani Kejahatan Narkotika Sebagai Kejahatan Transnasional

Drug trafficking is growing rapidly and becoming more sophisticated. It has been organized as a transnational crime which is a form of crime across countries. The drug business has transcended cultural and social boundaries and has become a business that knows no boundaries. This has become a serious problem for every country. This is because this case has caused health problems and crime. Indonesia has become a destination country for drug trafficking. The development of this business has also grown once in the country of Indonesia. Indonesia's vast territory and lack of supervision in border areas make it easy to smuggle these illegal goods. That way, the illicit business can continue. Drug abuse can harm people who use it even to the people around them. Therefore, Indonesia has made efforts in dealing with this transnational drug crime. Therefore, the purpose of this journal is to find out the efforts of the government in Indonesia in dealing with this transnational crime.

The Impact of Creative Industries on Economic Growth: Case Studies in Developing Countries in Malaysia and Indonesia

This research presents a comprehensive examination of the impact of the creative industry on economic growth in the developing nations of Malaysia and Indonesia. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analyses and qualitative insights, the study explores the intricate relationships between creative industry performance, government policies, and cultural dynamics. Quantitative results reveal a statistically significant positive correlation between the creative industry and economic growth in both countries, with variations observed in export earnings and innovation. Government policies were found to significantly influence the creative sector's contribution to GDP. Qualitative findings underscore the pivotal role of cultural dynamics in shaping creative outputs and highlight challenges and opportunities within the industry. The synthesis of these results offers valuable insights for policymakers, economists, and stakeholders seeking to harness the economic potential of the creative industry for sustainable development in diverse socio-cultural contexts.

THE ROLE OF HINDU RELIGION TEACHERS IN CO-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES TO DEVELOP THE EXISTENCE OF RELIGIOUS MODERATION AT SD SARASWATI 6 DENPASAR

An exclusive attitude is a challenge for the plural and multicultural country of Indonesia. Overcoming these challenges, Hindu Religion teachers at Saraswati 6 Elementary School in Denpasar (SD Saraswati 6 Denpasar) play an active role in co-curricular activities to develop a moderate attitude in the school environment. This research then comes to identify specifically about the role of Hindu Religion teachers in co-curricular activities to develop the existence of religious moderation at SD Saraswati 6 Denpasar. This research uses qualitative research with a descriptive naturalistic approach. Through the use of primary and secondary data sources, data collection methods that use observation techniques, interviews, and literature studies, the results of this study indicate that, the role of Hindu Religion teachers in co-curricular activities leads to the utilization of flag ceremony activities, religious ceremonies, and guidance and counseling activities to foster moderate attitudes. The results of this study aim to guide other teachers and schools in developing the existence of religious moderation in the world of education.

The Interest of Grade V Male Students in Traditional Sports Material in Physical Education Sports and Health at Geluran 3 Elementary School Taman Sidoarjo

The purpose of this study was to determine the interest of grade V male students in traditional sports materials in health education at Geluran 3 Taman Sidoarjo State Elementary School. This is very necessary for students as a form of awareness in recognizing customs and traditions in the country of Indonesia. This research design is quantitative descriptive research and how to collect data by filling out a questionnaire. The sample of this research is all fifth grade male students at Geluran 3 Taman Sidoarjo State Elementary School, totaling 61 students. The results of this study indicate that the interest of fifth grade male students in traditional sports material in PE at Geluran 3 Taman Sidoarjo State Elementary School, for the very low category as many as 6 students or 9.83%, low category as many as 6 students or 9.83%, medium category as many as 32 students or 52.46%, high category as many as 13 students or 21.31%, very high category as many as 4 students or 6.56%.