Context, Input, Process, Product Research Articles

Construction and application of a core competitiveness evaluation index system for public health personnel training based on the CIPP model

BACKGROUND: With the change of human disease spectrum and the increase of public emergencies, the public’s demand for health services and health is gradually increasing and higher expectations are placed on public health personnel. OBJECTIVE: Research needs to establish a comprehensive system of evaluation indices for accurate assessment of the core competencies of public health personnel, to enhance their core competitiveness, and introduce novel approaches to evaluate talent development in the field of public health. METHODS: The study is based on the CIPP (Context Input Process Product) model and uses literature analysis, semi-structured interviews, and Delphi methods to construct an evaluation index system for the core competitiveness of public health talent cultivation. The entropy method is used to determine the weight of the model evaluation index. Finally, the improved Artistic Be Colony algorithm (ABC) is used to optimize the BP network, and apply it to evaluate the core competitiveness of public health talent cultivation. RESULTS: The improved BP network achieved the target accuracy within 11 iterations, with the optimal value observed after 16 iterations, producing an MSE (Mean Square Error) value of 10–13. The evaluation of the index system reported a 97% accuracy, and upon application to the university’s public health training programme, nearly 50% of students and teachers achieved core competitiveness quality scores above 90. CONCLUSIONS: The aforementioned method suggests that it can proficiently assess the fundamental competitiveness of training for public health personnel and offer guidance for future development in the domain of public health.

Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) Model Evaluation of the Sports, Health and Physical Education Learning Program at Senior High School 1 Tanjungpandan, Indonesia

Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) Model Evaluation of the Sports, Health and Physical Education Learning Program at Senior High School 1 Tanjungpandan, Indonesia

User interface design of context-input-process-product evaluation application based on weighted product

This study aimed to show the user interface design form of the <br /> context-input-process-product (CIPP) evaluation application based on weighted product as a measuring tool for the effectiveness level of blended learning in health colleges. This research approach was development research. The development model used was Borg and Gall. It focused on the design stage, initial trials, and revisions. The initial test of the user interface design involved 32 respondents. The tool for conducting it was in the form of a questionnaire, which contains 16 questions. The research was at the health colleges in Buleleng Regency. The data analysis technique of the initial test results was quantitative descriptive. It compared the percentage level of user interface design quality from the weighted product-based CIPP evaluation application with a quality standard which referred to a five scale. The results of this study indicated that the quality of the user interface design was relatively good. The research result’s impact on educational evaluation was new knowledge for pedagogic evaluators in maximizing the development of digital-based evaluation tools by integrating the decision support system method (weighted product) with the educational evaluation model (CIPP model).

Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Terpadu untuk Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini

Early Childhood Islamic Religious Education (PIAUD) plays an important role in shaping the character and religious understanding of early childhood. However, ensuring the quality of Islamic education in the early stages of a child's development poses significant challenges. To overcome this problem, research was conducted to design and test a PIAUD integrated learning evaluation management model based on Islamic values. This research uses a qualitative research approach. The research methodology used is collaborative action research (CAR) with the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) approach. This research collects data through various methods such as observation, interviews, and document analysis. The research results show that applying this evaluation model can significantly increase students' understanding of religious concepts and encourage character development. In addition, this research highlights the importance of collaboration between educational institutions, parents and the community to support the PIAUD learning evaluation process. Overall, this research provides valuable insights into improving the quality of Islamic education for children and underscores the important role of collaborative efforts in achieving this goal.

Assessing the Impact of Remote Learning on Learning Competencies of Senior High School Students in the Health Optimizing Physical Education (HOPE) Program

This study examined the impact of remote learning on the competencies of learning objectives within the HOPE program for Grades 11 and 12 students in Mabalacat City. Using a quantitative-descriptive survey design with 12 PE teachers and coordinators, the study employed the Context-Input-Process-Product (CIPP) model to evaluate the program’s effectiveness, focusing on the “product” aspect. Findings revealed positive outcomes, with students exceeding their learning objectives in key areas aligned with the K-12 curriculum. Students successfully demonstrated an understanding of physical activity’s role in stress management and engagement in moderate-to-vigorous activities. They also displayed an advanced grasp of personal safety protocols, suggesting readiness for potential careers in health and fitness. These findings contribute to the understanding of remote learning’s potential in achieving physical education goals. Further research could explore the long-term impact of these approaches and their applicability to wider contexts, informing curriculum development and educational policy decisions.

An Evaluation of Boarding School Curriculum Implementation in Aceh

The purpose of this article is to evaluate the implementation of the boarding school curriculum at MTsS Nurul Falah, West Aceh Regency. This article uses the CIPP (Context-Input-Process-Product) model evaluation method developed by Stufflebeam. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, questionnaires, interviews and document studies related to the boarding school curriculum. Data analysis uses the opinion of Miles and Haberman, namely data reduction, data display, drawing conclusions and data verification. The research results indicate that the implementation of the boarding school curriculum at MTsS Nurul Falah in West Aceh District has been running well and in accordance with the standard set by the foundation and the government. In the future, to bring forth new innovations in implementing the boarding school curriculum, there is a need for continuous guidance and specialized training for the teachers of dayah/boarding schools to optimize the quality of the learning process and the educational outcomes. The results of this study can provide input for the headmasters of madrasahs and the heads of the Ministry of Religious Affairs offices in making decisions related to improving the quality of education.

Evaluation of Young Trio Football School (SSB) Development

Research This aim do evaluation of coaching School Trio Muda Football uses the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model Study This use Mix Method. Object evaluation is SSB Trio Muda. Five Administrators , Five Coaches and 15 Parents athlete chosen in a way on purpose For fill in questionnaire and one from each aspect of SSB Trio Muda ( Manager , Coach , Parents Athletes ) as participant interview . Data collection was carried out as following : (1) do observation , observing news about object evaluate , observe activities at SSB , training and matches team , (2) do documentation , (3) implementing charging questionnaire and (4) carry out interview with 3 participants . Validation Instrument using 'Expert Judgment' and quantitative data analysis with using SPSS, then quantitative and qualitative data done triangulation. Criteria success used for do evaluate each CIPP component with four categories: Very Good, Good, Poor and Very Poor. With combined CIPP analysis with coaching indicators, obtained results evaluation from context aspect which includes; background behind; objective coaching; coaching program including category good with value 3.11. In terms of input which includes; funding; means infrastructure; source Power human and parental supportincluding category good with value 3.00. In terms of process which includes; program implementation and coordination including category good with value 3.23. In terms of products which include achievement and well-being including category Good with value 2.98. So that can concluded coaching School Football (SSB) Young Trio incl in category Good.

Instrument model to evaluate children-friendly school program at elementary school in Indonesia

This study aims to develop an instrument to evaluate Indonesia’s children-friendly school program (CFSP). This development research is then used to evaluate CFSP in Indonesia. Instrument development using the context, input, process, product (CIPP) approach and outcome evaluation. The population of this study was all students in the provinces of Riau and Yogyakarta. The research sample is of the students taken randomly from 108 schools that run CFSP. Data analysis used content validity, construct analysis, construct reliability, and descriptive statistics to evaluate the current CFSP. The content validity result shows that only 50 can be used of 56 of the developed items. The construct validity analysis result shows that all indicators obtained from theoretical exploration are valid and reliable. The model fit test shows that the instruments and data obtained from the respondents fit statistically. The results of the evaluation analysis show that the CFSP has been running well, but three indicators are still at a poor level and need to be improved so that the CFSP can run optimally. Indicators needing improvement are the completeness of documents and indicators of student participation, parental participation, community institutions, and the business world. This instrument became the new product to evaluate completely CFSP program because this instrument evaluates not only the process or implementation program but also every process until the program's outcome. Recommendations that need to be considered by stakeholders are to improve CFSP performance so that CFSP can maximally develop student character.

Evaluation of teaching factory using CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model to improve vocational high school students' skills

Teaching Factory (TEFA) is a program that provides a real learning experience for students. Students are taught simulation of job sheet practice, management, marketing, and entrepreneurship. This research examines the feasibility of teaching factories regarding context, input, process, and product. This research uses mixed methods, namely qualitative research supported by descriptive quantitative data. The research was conducted in vocational high schools in East Java Province, Indonesia. The population of this research used a sample size based on the empirical formula from Isaac and Michael. The results showed that: (1) Based on the context, the teaching factory follows the vision and mission of the school and the demand from the community, business, and industry. Production planning achieved a score of 2.825 with a good category, based on the learning questionnaire; (2) Teaching factory learning in VHSs is appropriate in terms of the readiness of buildings and teachers by VHSs, the completeness of facilities, and the readiness of students in attitudes and competencies to get a score of 2.855 with a good category; (3) Based on the process, the learning is appropriate in terms of workshop layout, student activities, product quality control, and practical activities getting a score of 2.825 with a good category; and (4) The evaluation results, concluded that the learning is appropriate in terms of workshop layout, student activities, product quality control, and practical activities getting a score of 2.855 with a good category. The results of this evaluation study can be used to contribute to developing and improving existing programs to make them better.

Evaluation of the Implementation of Physical Education Learning Sports and Health Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Baubau

Shaping the character and motor development of students is the main goal of physical education learning. This study aims to evaluate: (1) Evaluation of the context of the Penjas learning program at MTS Negeri 1 Baubau, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia; (2) arrangement of Penjas learning program inputs at MTS Negeri 1 Baubau, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia; (3) implementation of the Penjas learning program at MTS Negeri 1 Baubau, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia; and (4) the results of the Penjas learning program at MTS Negeri 1 Baubau, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The evaluation model of this research is CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product). The place where this evaluation research was carried out was at MTS Negeri 1 Baubau, Southeast Sulawesi and was carried out on September 18-25, 2023. The research sample used a non-probability sampling technique through a purposive sampling approach, namely 1 school principal, 1 PJOK teacher, and 33 MTs Negeri 1 BauBau students in Southeast Sulawesi. Data collection techniques use observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Descriptive quantitative data analysis by processing acquisition data is then categorized into four categories, namely very good, good, good enough, and not good. The results showed that: (1) the program planning component with indicators of the relevance of the 2013 curriculum to learning in schools at very good category standards; (2) program structuring components with indicators of Penjas teacher background and student involvement, Penjas facilities and infrastructure, and Teacher Competency Standards in the good category standards; (3) program implementation components with indicators of preparation and implementation of Penjas learning in the good category standards; and (4) program outcome component student achievement achievement indicators on good category standards.

Evaluating the Impact of the Inspiring School Program in High Schools

This research aims to evaluate the Inspirational School Program using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model, focusing on providing insights and recommendations for enhancing its effectiveness and sustainability. Data collection methods in qualitative descriptive research include interviews, observation, and documentation. The study's sample population comprises individuals associated with SMA Negeri 5 in Banjarmasin, including educators, school leaders, and grade XI students. In-person interviews were conducted with the school principal, homeroom teacher, counselling teacher, and students. Data analysis techniques encompass data collection, reduction, presentation, and verification/conclusion. The results indicate that the school's needs align with the Ministry of Education and Culture guidelines. Despite limited local government support, the program planning and evaluation processes have been implemented effectively despite obstacles. The Product Evaluation Stage reflects positive outcomes, including literacy, numeracy, character development, and school safety climate improvements. Educator and staff competence have also seen enhancements. It is recommended to align implementation with the Independent Curriculum, bolster human resources through educator and staff training, enhance infrastructure support, and seek increased government assistance to sustain and improve the program. These measures aim to enhance productivity further and ensure the continued success of the Inspirational School Program.

Evaluation of the Implementation of Field Work Practices Using the CIPP Model

Based on initial observations carried out at I, the results showed that as many as 70% of students did not understand the Field Work Practice procedures, where the Field Work Practice activity schedule was not immediately socialized at the beginning of the semester. Job on training program (PKL) are an important part of the process in implementing education at vocational schools. The aim of the PKL is to increase the competency of vocational school students in accordance with the needs of the industrial world. This research aims to evaluate the implementation of PKL to determine the suitability of implementing the PKL with the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model. Researchers used qualitative methods, data was obtained from interview data with relevant respondents at SMKN 1 Rejotangan and SMKN 2 Tulungagung and also through literature study and documentation that supports this research. Evaluation of the Context of the On job training program for Vocational School Students Competency in Office Automation and Management Skills, the relevance of the PKL Program to the school curriculum and the needs and opportunities as a Program follow-up from street vendors has been carried out well. Evaluation of Inputs which includes the readiness of students. Evaluation of the process which includes student participation, utilization of time for implementing PKL. Evaluation of the implementation which includes increasing student competency after carrying out PKL and the impact of this PKL activity on the student's job placement after graduating from school has been achieved with Good.

Enhancing Quality of Guidance and Counseling in Vocational Schools: Testing the Effectiveness of Evaluation Instruments Based on the CIPP Model

<p dir="ltr"><span>This study assesses the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model's effectiveness in evaluating guidance and counseling programs within the Merdeka curriculum of Vocational High Schools. Collaborating with three experts—guidance and counseling specialists, educational technology experts, and practitioner teachers—the research employs assessment tests and pre-test/post-test questionnaires for 10 Guidance and Counseling Teachers at Vocational High School 3 Banjarmasin. Evaluation results, covering general, specific, and material aspects, show a high level of agreement among the three evaluators. General evaluation exhibits high reliability (ICC = 0.750), and thorough and material evaluations demonstrate high reliability with ICC values of 0.794 each. The trial of 10 Guidance and Counseling Teachers reveals a significant improvement in their evaluation skills after implementing the CIPP model. Average post-test results are notably higher than pre-test, highlighting the positive impact of the CIPP evaluation model on enhancing these skills. The research concludes that the CIPP evaluation model is reliable and consistent in measuring guidance and counseling program effectiveness in the Merdeka curriculum of Vocational High Schools. Empirical and theoretical support establishes a strong foundation for considering future implementation of the CIPP model in educational program evaluations. This model's application is anticipated to elevate the quality and relevance of educational programs, particularly in the context of guidance and counseling in Vocational High Schools, with potential practical and managerial benefits.</span></p><div><span><br /></span></div>

Validity and Reliability of Child-Friendly School Policy Evaluation Instruments in Primary Schools: Confirmatory Factor Analysis

<p style="text-align:justify">Evaluation of child-friendly school (CFS) policies is essential to determine the achievements of school efforts in reducing violence cases. This research aims to proving the reliability and validity of CFS policy evaluation instruments in elementary schools with different locations. This investigation uses the Context Input Process Product (CIPP) evaluation model to confirm the factor structure or dimensions of several observed variables (items) to evaluate the reliability and validity of the CFS policy evaluation tool in elementary schools. The validity and reliability of previously created instruments are evaluated quantitatively, but this study utilises different subjects and study sites. There were 320 respondents, with 145 school principals and 175 teachers taken randomly. Confirmatory factors analysis (CFA) results show goodness of fit (GOF), and the model is acceptable. The CFS evaluation instrument can be accepted after eliminating several question items and modifying them. All items of the teal instrument meet the goodness of fit criteria in terms of chi-square and root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA). The instrument for evaluating CFS policies in primary schools using the CIPP model has met a valid and reliable psychometric property test so that it can be applied.</p>

Context input process product evaluation of hybrid learning practices in Indonesian universities

<span lang="EN-US">The transformation of post-pandemic learning at Indonesian universities is becoming increasingly diverse. Several universities use hybrid learning models to implement hybrid learning practices. The purpose of this study is to assess the hybrid learning process at two Indonesian universities. The context input process product (CIPP) evaluation model is used in this study as part of a mixed method. Quantitative methods are used to get an overview of student and lecturer responses, whereas qualitative methods are used to dig deeper into data about hybrid learning practices. This study included 341 students and 22 lecturers from both universities. Techniques for collecting data include questionnaires, interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The data was analyzed using learning theories. The study’s findings indicate that hybrid learning practices are performing well. The readiness of university infrastructure, as well as the readiness of students and lecturers, determines the success of hybrid learning implementation. In practice, however, some lecturers tend to use face-to-face or online learning practices exclusively to fill gaps in the hybrid learning process. This study suggests that universities investigate an effective model for implementing hybrid learning.</span>

CIPP모형에 기반한 교육복지정책의 성과평가

Objectives This study aims to assess the effectiveness of educational welfare projects and suggest strategies for enhancing educational welfare policies.
 Methods The study employed the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model to evaluate the op-erational procedures and outcomes of educational welfare projects.
 Results The evaluation covered various aspects, including local government support, schools, student involve-ment, public relations, networks, material and human resources, program planning and implementation, intra- and inter-school collaboration, program content, case management, network effectiveness, student progress, and overall satisfaction.
 Conclusions The study's findings offer a comprehensive insight into the performance and potential areas for en-hancement in educational welfare projects. The conclusions and recommendations provide essential insights for developing educational welfare policies.

Evaluation Of The Process Of Implementing Pjok Learning In Agribusiness SMK In Bengkulu City Using The Cipp Model

This study aims to evaluate the learning process of physical education in SMK Agribusiness Bengkulu City, which includes: (1) Context: the relevance of physical education learning materials with KTSP; (2) Input: teacher background and physical education facilities and infrastructure; (3) Process: implementation of physical education learning; and (4) Product: Students' learning achievement. This research method is an evaluation research using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model developed by Stufflebeam (1985) using a qualitative descriptive approach. The research subjects included 1 physical education teacher and 75 students. This research was conducted at SMK Agribusiness Bengkulu City. Data collection was done by documentation, observation, and interview. Qualitative data were analyzed with descriptive techniques. The validity of the research instrument was carried out using excel. The results showed:(1) based on the results of the Context evaluation, the learning materials used are relevant to KTSP, but there are several policies from teachers related to school limitations; (2) the results of the input evaluation show that the teaching teacher's educational background is Bachelor of Education (S1) majoring in Sports Education with 4 years of teaching experience, while the suitability of PE facilities and infrastructure shows a level of suitability of 69.23% including the good category; (3) the results of the process evaluation which includes the implementation of physical education learning in the good category; (4) product evaluation, namely student learning achievement in the good category.

Evaluation of training workshop curriculums for gifted and talented students

One of the critical points that can determine the future of a country is the education of the gifted and specially talented children there. Many civilizations from past to present have attached importance to this education. The aim of this study is to evaluate the educational workshop curriculums applied for gifted children according to the Context-Input-Process-Product (CIPP) model. For this purpose, a research was carried out with six teachers, a psychologist, an education coordinator and two administrators working as practitioners in the workshop training curriculums for the gifted students implemented in the 1st semester of the 2019-2020 academic year. In the study, semi-structured interviews according to CIPP steps were collected by interviewing the participants one-to-one for 8 weeks within a 16-week training curriculum. According to the findings obtained; The quality of education given to gifted children should be increased. In addition, it was seen that it was necessary to systematically examine the opinions expressed by the curriculum practitioners and to make the necessary changes to the curriculum in a planned manner. In the light of these findings, about workshop training curriculums; increasing the adequacy of the physical environment, disseminating studies on creative thinking skills, opening different trainings for all areas of development and ensuring that children can participate in the areas they want have been achieved. The strengths and weaknesses of the implemented curriculum will be revealed, allowing its practitioners to create a more efficient training system.

Optimizing marketing learning evaluation: Gamification with CIPP model at SMKN 1 Bandung

In this digital era, education is experiencing rapid growth, especially in the diversity of evaluations given to students, one of which is through gamification. This article explores optimizing learning evaluation through gamification in the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model in marketing education at SMKN 1 Bandung. The method used is descriptive quantitative research. Data collection is done through questionnaires and interviews. The data sources and subjects in this study are educators in the marketing subject at SMKN 1 Bandung and students majoring in Online Business and Marketing at SMKN 1 Bandung, with the object being the evaluation of marketing learning with the implementation of gamification in the CIPP model. The results of this study indicate that the learning evaluation process with gamification is well-received by students at SMKN 1 Bandung. Applying gamification in learning evaluation using the CIPP model enhances students' learning outcomes and creates a responsive, adaptive, and collaborative learning environment.

Literature Review Evaluation of Fieldwork Practice Programs in Vocational High Schools in Indonesia

In an effort to maintain and improve the quality of Vocational High School (SMK) graduates and reduce misses from the demands of the industrial world and technological advances, the government has tried to implement various policies both in terms of quantity and quality. The activities of students in an effort to increase skill competence are through Field Work Practice (PKL) activities that involve the world of work directly. But in fact, according to nationwide data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), in February 2023, unemployment for vocational school graduates reached 9.6%, which is the largest of the overall levels of education in Indonesia. This literature review provides a summary of the results of the PKL program evaluation by applying the Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) evaluation model. The results of this study prove that the program is running in accordance with the objectives with good output. However, there needs to be careful preparation and seriousness from schools and learners.