Concept Of Community-based Tourism Research Articles

Community-Based Tourism in the Development of Curug Leuwi Hejo, Bogor

Community participation is an important aspect in supporting the development of a tourist destination. Community participation can create sustainable tourism development, improve environmental sustainability, local economic growth, and community welfare. This research aims to understand the role of the community in efforts to develop tourist destinations in Curug Leuwi Hejo. This research uses qualitative methods, with descriptive qualitative analysis and SWOC analysis. Data collection was carried out by direct observation and interviews with managers and local communities. The results showed that community participation in the development of Curug Leuwi Hejo tourism is carried out through various forms of participation such as open meetings, environmental maintenance, training, responsibility, and local businesses. Community empowerment through awareness raising, job opening, and local craft development are also the main objectives in the concept of community-based tourism. Cultural preservation, such as through the maintenance of cultural heritage and the building of local cultural identity, is also an important aspect in the development of such tourist destinations. However, there are weaknesses and challenges that need to be addressed, such as limited community participation, limited nearby economic opportunities, lack of understanding of environmental impacts, lack of integration of local wisdom, and lack of government support for local initiatives. Appropriate strategies to take advantage of opportunities and overcome challenges, such as increasing community awareness, expanding ecotourism programs, strengthening the promotion of local wisdom and culture, strengthening partnerships with the government, and optimizing digital marketing.

Tantangan Dalam Pengembangan Community Based Tourism di Desa Wisata Denai Lama Berbasis Analisis SWOT

Tourism Village is a program used to explore the potential of villages that are managed as tourist attractions. Local communities in the community-based tourism concept have the awareness to actively participate in tourism development in their region through cultural, social and environmental sustainability. The keywords attached to the concept of community-based tourism are community empowerment and community participation. The aim of this research is to identify challenges in developing Community Based Tourism in the Denai Lama tourist village, Pantai Labu, Deli Serdang, North Sumatra. The method used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach using SWOT analysis to determine the strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities that exist in the Denai Lama Tourism Village. The type of data used is primary data through interviews with sources and secondary data obtained indirectly. Denai Lama Village or better known as Kampoeng Lama Tourism Village is one of the villages that is considered to have a lot of potential for development. The Kampoeng Lama tourist village has 3 tourist spots, namely Sanggar Circle, Paloh Naga Agrotourism, and Kamu Kawan Lama Market. The first challenge in developing community-based tourism is to unite community perceptions so that people are aware of tourism, understand and actualize Sapta Pesona. Then tourism training for the community has not been maximized in the field of digital marketing because human resources in this field still do not have the capacity to promote tourism.

Perception and Acceptability of Rice Cake Vendors on Community-Based Tourism (CBT) in Naujan, Oriental Mindoro

The allure of a destination often lies in the unique and authentic connections with local communities. In line with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 11, which advocates for sustainable cities and communities, community-based tourism (CBT) has emerged as a promising approach. Recognizing the potential of CBT, this study delves into the perceptions and acceptance of this concept among community members and rice cake vendors in Naujan, Oriental Mindoro, Philippines. Rice cake, bibingka in Filipino language, holds deeper significance for these vendors. It embodies their cultural heritage passed down through generations. By embracing CBT, they can transform their passion into a sustainable livelihood, not only for themselves but for their entire community and the whole tourism industry of the province. Adopting a quantitative approach, this study employs a CBT framework with a supplementing focus on community capital. Through mapping and observation of the research locale, community capital includes built, human, and political. The findings also reveal a positive correlation between the community’s perception and acceptance of CBT. This encouraging outcome signifies that the community has met the first consideration of embracing CBT-they have their eyes wide open. It is therefore recommended that consistent and inclusive programs from various stakeholders be in place to enhance the existing knowledge of the CBT concept towards strong community organization building. Future researchers may assess tourists’ experiences and satisfaction with the current offering of rice cake as a CBT product for planners’ and policymakers’ prospect program implementation.

Penerapan Konsep Community Based Tourism (CBT) dalam Pengelolaan Desa Wisata Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Perekonomian Masyarakat

Tourism villages are one of the most developed tourism in Indonesia, because they have supporting potentials. This research aims to determine the development of tourism villages with the concept of community-based tourism and the impact of the existence of these tourism villages on the community. The method used in this study is literature study. Library research is research that formulates theoretical and methodological contributions to a particular issue and critically examines the ideas found in the literature. The use of the CBT concept in tourism village management has a huge influence, especially on the economy of the local community. The presence of tourism villages can provide benefits to the surrounding environment by opening up job opportunities. The income obtained from the tourism industry can improve the standard of living of local people. In maintaining the attractiveness of tourist destinations for visitors, tourism village management requires continuous innovation, such as creating new tourism destinations, holding festivals and other cultural events, and improving service facilities.

MODEL PENTAHELIX PADA WISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI PULAU LEMUKUTAN BENGKAYANG

Beach tourism in Lemukutan Island is located in Bengkayang Regency, West Kalimantan Province is one of the tourist objects in West Kalimantan that used the concept of community-based tourism (CBT), this research uses a descriptive qualitative approach that is field research, the data in this research is collected through interview, observation and documentation. This study aims to explain the role of the community in managing tourism on Lemukutan Island and to understand the pentahelix collaboration model on tourism that synergizes other stakeholders to build tourism sustainability in after the Covid-19 pandemic, and explain the economic impact for the community of tourism on Lemukutan Island. The results showed that the community have an essential role in the sustainability of tourism, the community's ability to manage tourism can attract some other stakeholders to synergizes in developing a Lemukutan Island tourism, especially after the Covid-19 pandemic, as a result the economy of the Lemukutan Island community has also increased. The pentahelix model in tourism development on Lemukutan Island involves five main actors, namely the community or society as the main actor managing tourism, government, Business or private companies, academic and media. The participation of these stakeholders, Lemukutan Island tourism will continue to exist in the future.

Rising From the Downturn of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Tourism Village Development Strategies through a Community-Based Tourism Approach

Village resilience is one of the concerns in reviving the economy, social, and culture due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Tourism is an aspect that plays an important role in this resilience. The application of development using the concept of a tourist village requires community participation whose development can be done with Community-Based Tourism (CBT). One of the villages that applies the CBT concept is Ketapanrame Village located in Mojokerto Regency, East Java. The researcher used analytical qualitative methods during data collection, capturing the essence of the research objectives through sources. The purpose of this study is to identify the strategies carried out by tourist villages with the application of Community Based Tourism to rise from the downturn of the Covid-19 pandemic in Ketapanrame Village, Mojokerto Regency. The results of this study indicate positive changes in terms of economic, social and cultural aspects of tourism development and innovation carried out by tourism awareness groups.

Pathway to a Better Future

Community-Based Tourism (CBT) has become increasingly popular in recent years. This is due to the increasing interest of tourists in traveling more authentically. The CBT concept seeks to create sustainable tourism that positively impacts the local economy. Sayan Tourism Village is one of the Tourism Villages that has implemented the concept. The purpose of this study is to analyze the contribution of CBT in supporting local economic growth in Sayan Tourism Village. The research method used is qualitative research with an exploratory study approach. Data were collected through literature review, observation, and interviews with the Village Government and tourism industry players in Sayan Tourism Village. The results showed that the implementation of CBT in Sayan Tourism Village has had a positive impact on the local economy.

The Use of Information Technology in Empowering of Tourism Resources and MSMEs in Tanggetada Sub-district, Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi

The community-based tourism concept which encompasses community participation in the tourism planning process is advocated as a way of implementing sustainable tourism. Tanggetada sub-district has Tourism and MSME potential the value is quite interesting and unique compared to the others. The lack of use of information technology in managing tourist attractions and MSMEs has resulted in the dissemination of confusing information from visitors. Therefore it is necessary to develop the use of GIS-Based technology as a promote tourist attractions and MSMEs in the Tanggetada Sub-district. This community service takes the form of socialization and training in the use of GIS-Based Tourist attraction websites and MSMEs because the number of visitors will increase.

COMMUNITY-BASED TOURISM DESTINATION MANAGEMENT IN SOMBU TOURISM VILLAGE, WAKATOBI

Wakatobi is one of priority destinations in Indonesia that is famous for its beauty of underwater paradise. Most of its tourism destinations are managed using community-based tourism concept and one of them is Sombu tourism village in which its management is done by several community organizations and the village headman. However, its tourism activities haven’t showed significant increase that is seen from the low number of tourists visit to the village. Descriptive qualitative approach was applied in this research and the data was collected through observation, interview, and focused-group discussion which later validated using data triangulation. The result showed that there has not been any structured tourism village’s management organization since the village was established. This causes the unclear of task and responsibility of village’s managers. Current tourism management is performed separately by several community organizations and the village headman. Therefore, tourism destination management which can unite tourism managers to synergize is necessarily needed by the village, so the aim of tourism management to elevate social welfare can be achieved.

MANAGEMENT OF YEH AYA HULU DAM POTENTIAL AS A COMMUNITY-BASED NATURAL TOURISM ATTRACTION IN SENGANAN VILLAGE, PENEBEL SUB-DISTRICT, TABANAN DISTRICT

Yeh Aya Hulu Dam has the potential to be developed into a natural tourist attraction in Senganan Village. The potential is inadequate, the village that still does not pay attention to this potential causes the Yeh Aya Hulu Dam to be not managed properly and the overall potential
 has not been explored. This study aims to determine the management of Yeh Aya Hulu's potential as a community-based natural tourism attraction. This research uses qualitative descriptive analysis methods, using Tourism Attraction theory 6A, Tourism Management theory and Tourism Impact theory. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. The data obtained is then analyzed using three data analysis models, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method, using the theory of Tourist Attraction 6A, Tourism Management, and Tourism Impact. Data collection techniques were collected through observation, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. The data obtained were then analyzed using three data analysis models: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.
 The results showed that the potential of Bendungan Yeh Aya Hulu as a natural tourist attraction with the 6A theory is that attractions consist of natural, artificial, and cultural tourist attractions with good access and are easy to reach by tourists. Facilities include a parking area for two-wheeled vehicles while for four-wheeled vehicles, parking on the side of the road, toilets and changing rooms that still need to be put up to standard, and stalls. Tourists can enjoy views of the rice fields, swim, play tube tubing, and buy food. Additional services that still need to be available and tour packages will be planned in the future. The management of Bendungan Yeh Aya Hulu as a natural tourist attraction holds the concept of CBT (Community-Based Tourism) which applies the functions of tourism management, including planning, organizing, actuating, monitoring, and motivation. The impact of managing Bendungan Yeh Aya Hulu as a natural tourist attraction on the community is divided into environmental, socio-cultural, and economic impacts.

IMPLEMENTASI COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM PADA WISATA RELIGI DI TULUNGAGUNG

This research aims to explore the management of religious tourism based on Community Based Tourism (CBT) in creating a deep spiritual experience using a neuroscience approach for pilgrims in Tulungagung Regency. The research method used is a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach, involving direct observation, in-depth interviews with stakeholders, and analysis of related documents.Tulungagung Regency has great potential in religious tourism with various sites that are pilgrimage destinations, such as the Tomb of Sheikh Basyarudin and Sunan Kuning which is currently being researched by the author. The CBT concept is usually often applied in conventional tourism management which prioritizes material profits and the welfare of the surrounding community. In this case, researchers try to study the implementation of CBT in the religious tourism sector where the aspect of material gain is not the main goal. Through the CBT approach, this research found that the active participation of local communities in the management and development of religious tourism not only improves the local economy but is also able to improve the neuroscience spiritual experience of pilgrims.The research results show that the integration of CBT-based management with a neuroscience approach can create a deeper and more measurable spiritual experience. Pilgrims who carry out the Wirit Ritual, Meditation, Collective Prayer and Healing Ritual produce the Pilgrim's spiritual experience. With unique site management, driving figures, involvement of the wider community as the main tourism actors; Facilitating aid funds for existing embryonic activities, links to relevant stakeholders are some of the strategies identified as keys to the success of managing CBT-based religious tourism in Tulungagung Regency.This research concludes that the CBT-based religious tourism management model is effective in creating a deep spiritual experience for pilgrims while providing a positive impact on the social and economic desires of local communities. Recommendations are given to local governments and other stakeholders in adopting this approach for the development of religious tourism destinations in other regions

Community-Based Ecotourism in Sawarna Tourism Village

This research is motivated by the importance of developing ecotourism in Sawarna tourism village based on community empowerment to improve the community's economy. The research objective is to determine the development of ecotourism in Sawarna tourism village based on community empowerment. The research approach uses a qualitative approach. There were two participants whose information was investigated by researchers, namely the Chairperson of the Nusantara Tourism Village, Banten Province as Secretary of the Sawarna Tourism Village and the head of the Pokdarwis of the Sawarna Tourism Village. The MOA model is based on theoretical perspectives from a variety of fields, including advertising, consumer behavior, tourism, public participation, and, most recently, event studies. The MOA model's key strength is that it can be applied to destinations with the goal of enabling or facilitating community participation. The MOA model, an already established theoretical framework in the field of tourism, and a desire to understand and document the factors that influence inclusive engagement within local communities inspired this paper. A tourism village built with the concept of community-based tourism is a step for the community to develop their potential to be able to manage their own tourism and make their village an independent village.

Implementation of Community-Based Tourism in the Management of Sustainable Tourism Village in Huta Tinggi

: Huta Tinggi Tourism Village is located in Pangulang District, Samosir District, North Sumatra. This study uses a descriptive-qualitative approach that employs a community-based research model that leverages community engagement to provide support, resources, and participation in the research process to produce research outcomes that benefit them. increase. The problem under study has two formulations: (1) How does Huta Tinggi Tourism Village Institute realize the application of Community Based Tourism (CBT) concept in managing sustainable tourist attractions? (2) In managing sustainable tourism destinations What are the roles of relevant stakeholders? Data sources for this study are primary and secondary data using observational, interview, documentation, and FGD (focus group discussion) data collection techniques. Data analysis uses data collection, data summation, data presentation, and inference phases. Research shows that the concept of CBT involves all stakeholders in the tourism industry, but needs to be further developed. The relevant stakeholders involved in managing destinations consist of community groups, governments and those responsible for creating sustainable management of destinations. There are still many problems to be solved, especially in environment and water management.

Penerapan Community Based Tourism (CBT) Dalam Upaya Pengembangan Pariwisata di Tangkahan Kabupaten Langkat

Tangkahan is a tourist attraction that moves on the potential of ecotourism with good community involvement. The concept of CBT (Community Based Tourism) is applied to realize the management of tourism by involving local communities, forming institutional tangkahan tourist attraction and community business groups. Stakeholders involved in the management of tourist attractions consist of community groups, government and private organizations that have their respective roles in realizing tangkahan Tourism Development. This study uses qualitative research that uses a community-based research model as a community effort to provide support, strength, resources, and participation in the research process to create informative research products. Data sources in this study are primary and secondary data sources with observation data collection techniques, interviews and documentation, data analysis using data collection stages, data condensation, data presentation and conclusion. The results showed that tangkahan tourism development comes from the initiative of local communities who have a common understanding that the village has a growing tourism potential. The creation of the tangkahan ecowosata development program and the emergence of community businesses as a form of tangkahan tourism development results. Based on the findings of researchers Tangkahan Tourism Institute managed to build community kelolmpok coordinated in writing and cooperate with the private sector and the Institute of Mount Lauser National Park with the same synergy to keep and menjadikawan Tangkahan area awake and attract more tourists.
 Keywords: tourism, Community Based Tourism (CBT), community

Analysis of Sidoakur Tourism Village Development, Sleman Regency Using the Community-Based Tourism Concept

Analysis of Sidoakur Tourism Village Development, Sleman Regency Using the Community-Based Tourism Concept

POLA PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI GILI LAWANG LOMBOK TIMUR NUSA TENGGARA BARAT

This research aims to (1) analyze the pattern of ecotourism management in Gili Lawang based on the concept of CBT (Community based tourism) according to Demartoto (2009) and (2) analyze supporting and inhibiting factors that affect the involvement ofcommunity in managing ecotourism. The research was located in Gili Lawang ecotourism area, Sugian Village, Sambelia, East Lombok Regency. This research used descriptive qualitative method, by using literature reviews data collection method,interviews, and observations. The number of respondents involved were 14 respondents. Data analysis that was used is descriptive analysis. The result of this research showed that the management pattern of community based ecotourism in Gili Lawang has not fully implement CBT (Community based tourism) concept since the involved community has not been included in evaluator aspect. Supporting factors that affect the involvement of the community in managing ecotourism is the potential of tourism that can be developed into tourism attraction, the desire of the community to preserve the nature, and to grow the economy surrounding the tourism area. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor that affect the involvement of the community in managing ecotourism is the lack of education of the community regarding the development of ecotourism area and the lackof awareness of the community regarding the importance of their involvement in developing tourism area. Besides that, another inhibiting factor is the lack of government’s concern to make approach to the native community to show how importantcommunity based tourism is.Keywords: Ecotourism, management pattern, involvement factor

Application of Cultural Tourism Using Community-Based Tourism in the Kayutangan Heritage Area of Malang City

The Kayutangan heritage area still maintains the architectural forms from its Dutch colonial heritage. The attractions of this form include: cultural heritage buildings, burial sites, irrigation canals and tunnels, the krempyeng market, and events. The purpose of this research was to describe and analyze the application and impact of cultural tourism with the community-based tourism (CBT) concept in the Kampoeng Kayutangan heritage area in Malang City. A descriptive qualitative approach was used to analyze the factors of sustainable tourism development. The results showed that the existing application in the area, covering economic, social, cultural, environmental and political aspects, is already based on the CBT concept. In the economic dimension, the source of funds comes from ticketing or donations allocated for tourism development. However, the economic impact of this tourism has been limited because the impact has not been achieved by the people themselves. In the social dimension, tourists are warmly welcomed when visiting this tourist attraction, which upholds a spirit of togetherness and kinship in serving guests. In the cultural dimension, there is an exchange of ideas where the idea will be accepted and applied for better tourism development. In the environmental dimension, the existing management in this area has not yet implemented 3R, but the management applies segregation and the existing sanitation system is good. In the political dimension, decision-making regarding tourism in this area is carried out by the local tourism community in the Kayutangan Heritage’s Pokdarwis (Tourism Awareness Group).
 Keywords: cultural tourism, community-based tourism, Kayutangan Heritage, Malang City 1.

PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM (STUDI KASUS DESA WISATA KETAPANRAME KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO JAWA TIMUR)

National development is an agenda that must be carried out to the village realm to distribute welfare. The application of village development using the concept of a tourism village requires the participation of the community, whose development can be done with Community-Based Tourism (CBT). One of the villages that applies the CBT concept is Ketapanrame Village, located in Trawas District, Mojokerto Regency, East Java. Researchers used descriptive research methods with a qualitative approach and also case studies. This study aims to describe the role of community participants who are members of community-based tourism in the management of the Ketapanrame Tourism Village. This research focuses on two community groups: KUB Taman Ghanjaran, and Pokdarwis Rakasiwi. Data collection techniques were carried out by interview, observation, and documentation. The results of this study are based on participation indicators according to Theresia in Hajar (2018), which consist of: (1) participation in decision making, KUB Taman Ghanjaran has the authority to regulate management and operations independently, while Pokdarwis Rakasiwi is limited to operations only; (2) participation in implementing activities in which the local society contributes business capital in the form of shares, and the communities contribute their energy to managing human resources, tourist attractions, and media promotions; (3) participation in monitoring and evaluation of development, the two community groups regularly hold evaluation meetings and report income to shareholders; and (4) participation in the utilization of development results which the people involved feeling that they get to benefit from getting jobs and dividends. Although community groups actively participate, there are still criticisms regarding parking services at Sumber Gempong Rice Fields Tourism. Therefore, it is necessary to provide assistance and training on hospitality for Pokdarwis Rakasiwi so that community groups can provide the best service in serving visitors. Of the three sub-villages, only Ketapanrame and Sukorame are used as tourist attractions and have management community groups. It is necessary to involve the Slepi community group to avoid social jealousy between sub-villages managing the Ketapanrame Tourism Village.
 Keywords: Community Participation, Community Based Tourism, Ketapanrame Tourism Village

Environmental Capital Development of Community-based Tourism during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Mamuju District

Facing the slump in the tourism industry in Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi Province, so stakeholders need to take an important role in maintaining the country's economy with the emergence of loosening community activities to reactivate the economy deep of effort to realize environmental capital development of community-based tourism. This study aims to identify and analyze the environmental capital development of community-based tourism during the Covid19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The concept of community-based tourism, local communities have a major role in the sustainability of local tourism, namely as a substantial control and full involvement in the development and management of local tourism in optimizing environmental capital. Research results this conclude that the Service Tourism and Culture in tourism development has involved communities as a central system in promotional activities, training, and events, such as: Pokdarwis as institutional leveled community that plays a role as mover in support realization sapta charm, GenPI, a netizen community “go digital”, and Ikebaine ikemoane is the son and Daughter of the ambassador travel. Research Novelty it's on empowerment local community as central system in development tourist in push growth economy, while a number of studi previously put public only as a support system.

Supporting and inhibiting factors of community based tourism management: A case study of Setanggor Village

The development of community-based tourism has developed quite rapidly. Indonesia is one of the countries that have the potential to develop community based tourism by promoting local culture. Setanggor Village is a tourist village that uses the concept of community-based tourism. Thus, the author wants to know more about Community Based Tourism (CBT) management and the supporting and inhibiting factors of Community Based Tourism (CBT) management in the Setanggor tourist village. Using observation, interview, and documentation techniques, the authors found that the people of Setanggor Village are involved in controlling, managing, and developing tourism. In terms of supporting factors, the village government has quite a lot of development funding assistance. In addition, the village community is quite active in tourism development. However, the social status between communities and the bureaucracy of village organizations became the main problems found.