Computer Program For Design Research Articles

Implications for Distance Learning: Does Demographics Impact Students' Self-Perceived Proficiency in Information Technology?

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of demographics on students’ self-perceived proficiency in information technology and its implication for distance learning. Data for this study were collected from students in both undergraduate and graduate programs. Even though research suggests that demographics have an impact on users of information technology, this study, however, reveals no statistically significant relationship exists between demographics and students’ self-perceived proficiency in information technology. The study however shows that most rated themselves as proficient in using spreadsheets, PowerPoint, conducting online research, using chat/thread discussions, and word processing while most students described themselves as below proficient in computer programming and Webpage design. This study also highlights the implications of the findings to distance learning.

A Geometric Construction of (Ƙ, r)-cap in PG(3, q) for q prime, 2 ≤q ≤997

The objective of this paper is to designing computer programs to find points, planes, and lines, as well as to find mr(3, q) for the projective space PG(3,q), when q is prime, and a geometric method for constructing of a Complete (Ƙ, r)-cap; when q is prime, 2 ≤ q ≤ 997, r = 2, and found the maximum complete (Ƙ, r)-cap, we took PG(3,17) as an example, where we found a Complete (Ƙ, r)-cap; 2 ≤ r ≤ 18. We found that the maximum complete (Ƙ, r)-cap which is called an ovaloid, exists in PG(3,17) when Ƙ = 67. Moreover the complete (Ƙ,3)-caps, (Ƙ,4)-caps, (Ƙ,5)-caps, (Ƙ,6)-caps, (Ƙ,7)-caps, (Ƙ,8)-caps, (Ƙ,9)-caps, (Ƙ,10)-caps, (Ƙ,11)-caps, (Ƙ,12)-caps, (Ƙ,13)-caps, (Ƙ,14)-caps, (Ƙ,15)-caps, (Ƙ,16)-caps, (Ƙ,17)-cap and (Ƙ,18)-caps in PG(3,17).

Development of Prasman Leaf Suspension in Combination With Pulvis Gummi Arabici and Hydroxyethylcellulose Using Simplex Lattice Design Method

Suspending agents affect the viscosity, storage, and re-dispersal of suspension preparations. This study aims to optimize the combination of suspending agent PGA and hydroxyethylcellulose to obtain the optimum suspension preparation. This suspension formulation uses a computer program design expert version 11 using the Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) method with 2 suspending agents, namely PGA and hydroxyethylcellulose. This SLD method produces 8 formulas. The parameters of these eight formulas were measured including their physical properties, such as organoleptic, pH, viscosity, sedimentation volume, and redispersibility of the preparation. Data were analyzed and produced a graphic equation of each response that gave the optimum suspension formulation. The formula I showed optimal parameters, i.e. physical stability, organoleptic stability, the pH of 5, the viscosity value of 59 cP, 0.04 mL sedimentation, and 95% redispersibility value with the concentration of the suspending agent is 6.25% of PGA and 0.775% of hydroxyethylcellulose, and the desirability value of 0.57. The results indicated that the suspension preparation had the characteristics of low viscosity, the particles settle quickly and are easily re-dispersed. Analysis of ANOVA statistical data on viscosity, sedimentation volume, and redispersibility of suspension preparations showed a p-value 5 or significant meaning that the use of the SLD method affected increasing and decreasing the response value.

Research on the Application of Computer Graphics Software

With the improvement of computer innovation, the computer program industry develops more rapidly. There are numerous softwares on the showcase, which are pointed at various specialized operations. For case, you'll utilize a computer illustrations and image design computer program when planning a print advertisement. We can utilize this software to simplify the plan operation. It enhances the desired subjects and plan forms. This makes the quality of advertisements superior to before. Therefore, the application of computer graphics computer program is exceptionally advantageous to the plan industry. This paper combines the relationship between computing graphics and realistic promoting design, it discussed the application of computer illustrations within the plan of plane promoting.

Multidimensional Nonlinear Landscape Planning Based on Parameter Feature Extraction and Multimedia Technology

The development of information network and digital technology has improved people’s quality of life. Parametric design can reflect the thinking logic of users and the level of computer-aided design. Taking parameter features as the research object, this study makes multidimensional nonlinear landscape planning with multimedia technology. The application of multimedia technology will pave the way for the reference of computer design program, lead to multidimensional nonlinear landscape image analysis, sample and analyze it, and change the parameter characteristics through simulation to realize the optimization of landscape design. The research data show that the landscape correlation degree is 0.344–0.724. The similarity coefficient is between 0.433–0.645. The contribution level is between 0.323–0.774. The ambiguity factor is between 0.555–0.433. In this study, by simulating the spatial vision of the scene and changing the parameters, we can find the best scheme and get good results. Verify the real validity of the experimental data.

Development of Paper-cutting Technique-based Body Painting Objet, Using Fractal Design: Based on Paper Materials

In art and cosmetology objet, the artistic value of design has been on the rise. At the same time, there have been a lot of studies, using diverse computer design programs. Under these circumstances, there have been attempts to further develop techniques which can enhance visual effects through traditional paper art techniques. In paper cutting, ornament-oriented art expression has been widely used in modern design. Therefore, there is a high possibility that it would be applied to the development of new design. In general, paper cutting is performed manually, pursuing the truthfulness of things. In a modern digital era, people are eager to get more uniqueness. Therefore, traditional paper art expression techniques could enhance artistic values through studies on uniqueness and development of multi-variate objet. For this, this study designed objet, using paper cutting techniques with fractals originating from nature as motives and suggested 3 different designs by applying body painting design and objet to mannequin. This study is meaningful in that it suggested the possibility and practical values of design methods through which students majoring in cosmetology are able to get access to the diverse applications of objet more easily with such body painting designs.

Contur: A Computer Program for the Aerodynamic Design of Axisymmetric and Planar Supersonic and Hypersonic Nozzles

Contur: A Computer Program for the Aerodynamic Design of Axisymmetric and Planar Supersonic and Hypersonic Nozzles

Oral Hygiene Habits and Use of Fluoride in Developmental Age: Role of Parents and Impact on their Children.

Introduction In healthcare, the need to pay more attention to the achievement of two objectives within the society arises: health promotion and prevention in terms of nutrition, good education, sport, and health education. Scientific evidence shows that adequate health standards must be learned since childhood through the help of parents and appropriate school projects. Parental intervention must be appropriate to support the responsibility of their children's health. In oral health, it has been established for many years that there is a correlation between parental behaviors and lifestyles and children's attitude. The aim of this study is to verify the close relation between behaviors, habits, lifestyles, and the knowledge of parents about their oral health and, consequently, their focus and care for their own children's oral health. Furthermore, the awareness of parents about the importance and use of fluorine was to be determined. Materials and Methods The study lasted 15 months and was conducted from April 2018 to July 2019: an anonymous 29-question questionnaire was administered to all parents who accompanied their children (aged between 3 and 12 years) going under treatment in the Pediatric Dentistry Unit of the University Hospital Policlinico Umberto I, Rome. Anamnestic data, sociodemographic context (e.g., educational level and occupation), oral health habits, and prevention of parents and children and fluoride knowledge were investigated. The study received ethical approval. 204 questionnaires were collected. The data gathered were recorded with a specifically designed computer program and collected and analyzed using a Microsoft Excel 10 database. Data were evaluated using standard statistical analysis software; descriptive statistics including mean ± SD values and percentage were calculated for each variable. The relationship between the age of parents, between mother or father and the parents' degree of education levels, and the knowledge for their own children's oral health was explored using the chi-square test of homogeneity and Fisher's exact test (P value of < 0.05 considered as statistically significant). Results From the acquired data, it is possible to deduce that the major respondents were mothers aged from 36 to 45, while only a small part were fathers aged above 45 years. Questions related to parents' oral hygiene habits were included in the questionnaire, and from the sample taken into consideration, it emerges that 64.7% of the respondents (67.1% mothers and 57.7% fathers) periodically attend a dental office for a checkup, 20.9% tend to postpone the treatment, and 15.2% go there just for emergency. Some of the questions showed that 80% of the interviewed subjects use fluoride toothpaste for their child's oral hygiene. Conclusion Prevention in childhood, in addition to being synonymous with monitoring the oral health of the child, means first of all to pay attention to parents who are the main behavioral reference. It emerged that there is no adequate knowledge about fluorine, especially when the subjects have a low educational level. A role of fundamental importance for the diffusion of adequate concepts in the field of oral hygiene is covered, according to the data received from the study carried out, by the dentist and dental hygienist.

Development of Body Painting 3D Printing Techniques Using Fractal Design

With development of advanced technologies, the field of beauty is under strong pressure to try new approaches in line with the highly increasing interest in advance 3D printing based on 3D graphic design data. An increasing number of researches have been conducted to develop beauty and art design object using computer design programs. As part of this, three works were presented in this paper in which body painting designs and object were applied to mannequins by producing them with help of 3D printing techniques based on the motive of fractal that started from nature. This study examined how the generation principle of fractal geometry appears in the form of nature. The generation principle of fractal geometry models nature, fibonacci, and crystalline pattern by non-linearity, irregularity, and randomness around the iterative rule of self similarity. The present study is thought to be meaningful in that it suggests the possibility and practical value of a design method that can be technically and easily accessible to those majoring in beauty by means of its utility as a low-end 3D printing object.

APPLICATION OF ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY TO MEASURING STRONG INHOMOGENEOUS MAGNETIC FIELDS

Using the spectrum of selective reflection (SR) of laser radiation from the boundary of the surface of the dielectric window of the spectroscopic nanocells – pairs of rubidium atoms, the value of the magnetic field applied to the nanocell is measured. A method is proposed for calculating the magnetic induction B in the&#x0D; range of 0.1–6.0 kG based on the ratio of the frequency intervals between atomic transitions, which greatly simplifies the determination of B, particularly, there is no need for a reference spectrum at B = 0. To implement the SR process a 300-nm column of vapors of Rb atoms is used, and atomic transitions with a sub-&#x0D; Doppler spectral width of 80–90 MHz are formed. This leads to frequency separation of transitions in SR spectrum that is important for the proposed method. SR spectrum can be analyzed using a specially designed computer program that accelerates the data processing. The small thickness of the vapor column allows high spatial resolution, which is important in the case of inhomogeneous magnetic fields.

IMPLEMENTATION OF SOFTWARE MODULES OF RECURRENCE PROCEDURE IN COMPUTER DETERMINATION OF TENSION OF MAIN THREADS OF MULTILAYER FABRIC FOR MILITARY SOLDIERS

Multilayer technical fabrics are most widely used in various fields of technology. In modern conditions, the urgent problem of developing protective equipment and structural components for landing military equipment has been solved. As a result of the work, multilayer fabric structures were developed, which are used for the production of bulletproof vests, both directly (light series) and with ceramic and titanium armor plates. The developed multilayer structures of fabrics can be used for production of protective elements (fittings of soles, sidewalls) of military footwear for protection against antipersonnel mines, for production of parachute slings for landing of military equipment. As the main variant, a five-layer fabric was used, which includes two outer protective layers formed by the threads of the root base, two inner force layers formed by the threads of the filling base and the inner central layer for bonding the outer and inner layers with threads of the binder base. To optimize the structure of the multilayer technical fabric based on the selection of density on the warp and weft, to minimize the surf force of the weft yarn, a computer program was developed, software modules which allow, based on the recursion procedure, to determine the value of current tension. refueling parameters. Improving the existing technological processes of processing polyamide complex threads on looms requires determining the change in relative tension in the areas of refueling of the main threads. This complex task should be based on the use of specially designed computer programs using a recursion algorithm. Determining the change in relative tension in the areas of refueling of polyamide complex threads on looms, taking into account the guide material, will improve the technology of manufacturing multilayer fabrics used for the manufacture of property and tactical equipment of servicemen. Development and improvement of special computer programs to determine the tension in each zone of the line of thread of the loom, allows to improve the technology of manufacturing multilayer fabrics used for the manufacture of items of property and tactical equipment of servicemen capable of protecting the human body from fire, cold, cutting, prickly weapons, shock and shot-shot impact. The conducted researches allowed to improve the structure of multilayer technical fabric.

Inventory Application Program on CV Y in Bandung

Technology and Information are two things that cannot be separated today. This can be seen from the process to get information that can be obtained quickly, accurately, and accurately supported by increasingly sophisticated technological advances. This technological advancement makes many corporate agencies engaged in pawnshops use computer-based technology and networks to help their work because it is effective and efficient. Design of computer programs that the author made, it will soon be known what are the transactions without long in opening the documents. If the calculation process is applied computerized within the company, then the process will be very easy, automatically calculated and programmed so as not to waste a long time. Because the results of this programming process will be good in the office work cycle every day and very effective and efficient. The process of storage and input that is done dangan a programming that the author makes easy Pawnshop Prima Pawn in the process of data collection. In addition, citations also support the development of information technology

Inventory Application Program on CV Y in Bandung

Technology and Information are two things that cannot be separated today. This can be seen from the process to get information that can be obtained quickly, accurately, and accurately supported by increasingly sophisticated technological advances. This technological advancement makes many corporate agencies engaged in pawnshops use computer-based technology and networks to help their work because it is effective and efficient. Design of computer programs that the author made, it will soon be known what are the transactions without long in opening the documents. If the calculation process is applied computerized within the company, then the process will be very easy, automatically calculated and programmed so as not to waste a long time. Because the results of this programming process will be good in the office work cycle every day and very effective and efficient. The process of storage and input that is done dangan a programming that the author makes easy Pawnshop Prima Pawn in the process of data collection. In addition, citations also support the development of information technology

КОМП’ЮТЕРНА РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ АЛГОРИТМУ РЕКУРСІЇ ПРИ ВИЗНАЧЕННІ НАТЯГУ НИТОК ПРИ ФОРМУВАННІ БАГАТОШАРОВИХ ТКАНИН З ПОЛІЕТИЛЕНОВИХ НИТОК

Multilayer fabrics made of polyethylene threads are widely used for products of real property and tactical equipment of servicemen capable of protecting the human body from the influence of firearm, cold, cutting, spiny weapons, shock and shock-fractional influences. Optimization of the process of their manufacture is to optimize the tension of the main polyethylene threads in front of the formation zone. To do this, it is necessary to determine the change in relative tension on zones of filling of polyethylene threads on a loop. The execution of this complex task should be based on the use of specially designed computer programs. Taking into account the specifics of the processing of threads on a weaving machine, when determining the relative tension in each individual zone, it is necessary to use a recursion algorithm when the initial tension of the thread from the previous zone will be input for the next zone. Designing new and improvement of existing technological processes of processing polyethylene complex threads on weaving machines requires a change in relative tension on zones of refueling of basic threads. The execution of this complex task should be based on the use of specially designed computer programs using a recursion algorithm. Determination of the change in relative tension on zones of filling of polyethylene complex threads on weaving machines, taking into account the material of the guide, will improve the technology of manufacturing multilayer fabrics that are used to manufacture products of real property and tactical equipment of servicemen capable of protecting the human body from the influence of firearms, cold, cutting, spiny weapons, shock and shock-fractional influences. Improvement of existing technological processes of processing polyethylene complex threads on weaving machines will reduce the downtime that arise when breaking the threads. This negatively affects the productivity of weaving machine tools, reduces the quality of multilayer tissues. Minimization of tension in each line of refueling line of basic polyethylene complex threads will reduce the likelihood of a cliff of the thread, which is important for improving technological processes from the position of increasing the productivity of weaving machine tools and the quality of multilayer tissues. Mathematical provision of a computer program requires the development of thread interaction models with surfaces of scala, framing guides, holes of the remission framework taking into account the real physical and mechanical properties of complex threads and yarns and their real geometric and constructive parameters. The main factor affects the growth of the tension of polyethylene complex threads is the force of friction. It characterizes the friction properties of the threads and conditions of their interaction with the surfaces of the scala, framing guides, holes of the striped frames.

Computing the number of perfumes that constitute the gandhārṇava and kacchapuṭa of Varāhamihira

The sixth-century Indian scholar Varāhamihira elaborated on the processes for the preparation of perfumes in the ‘gandhayukti’ chapter of the Bṛhatsaṁhitā. He adapted the combinatorial analysis and magic square structure for arriving at the possible number of perfumes from the set of specified substances. This attempt is an excellent example of the multidisciplinary thought process of the Indian scholars in general and Varāhamihira in particular. This paper focuses on the verses under the captions ‘gandhārṇava’ and ‘kacchapuṭa’. In the first case, four substances are selected from sixteen, and the chosen four are permuted with the pre-defined proportions. In the second case, selected substances are placed in a 4 × 4 magic square. The claims by Varāhamihira and the same amended by the commentator Bhaṭṭotpala for the number of perfumes are verified here. The constraints imposed by Varāhamihira in the first case on the proportions of the two substances are considered. The correct number for the possible perfumes is determined mathematically in the first case and by the specially designed computer program in the second case. Valid lists of perfumes with ingredients obtained as the output are attached in the form of web links in the first case, and the same is placed in the Appendix for the second case.

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Revolutionizing Frailty Diagnosis and Patient Care

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Revolutionizing Frailty Diagnosis and Patient Care

OP0238 DRUG COST FOR BIOLOGIC AND TARGETED SYNTHETIC DMARDS FOR RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PATIENTS IN NORWAY FROM 2010 TO 2019 - A COUNTRY WITH A NATIONAL TENDER SYSTEM FOR DRUG PRESCRIPTION

Background:Biologic and Target Synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (BTSs) have caused a paradigm shift in the treatment of patients with inflammatory joint disorders, e.g., rheumatoid arthritis (RA), where remission is now attainable [1]. The high cost of BTSs has caused restrictions on use and prescription, contributing to inequality of care worldwide [2]. An annual tender system was introduced in 2008 in Norway to reduce the costs of these drugs [3].Objectives:Explore changes in drug costs for BTSs for RA patients treated at Norwegian rheumatology outpatient clinics between 2010 and 2019.Methods:The project BioRheuma (BIOlogic treatment of patients suffering from inflammatory RHEUMAtic disorders in Norway) aimed to monitor patients treated with BTSs while using a designed computer program. Anonymized data files from the ten participating centers were merged and analyzed (EXCEL and SPSS). For each year in the ten-year period, the annual total cost for BTSs and mean BTS cost for treatment of one patient was calculated for all current BTSs users, for all those who started BTSs, and for patients starting naïve to BTSs. The cost was calculated based on price offers given at the annual tender process for the different years.Results:The number of registered RA patients in the databases increased from 4909 in 2010 to 9335 in 2019. Simultaneously, the number of patients treated with BTSs increased from 1959 (39.9%) in 2010 to 4209 (45.1%) in 2019. The total treatment expenditure of these BTS treated patients was lowest in 2010 with 226 million Norwegian Kroner (NOK), highest in 2014 (350 million NOK) treating 3448 patients, and second-lowest in 2019 (255 million NOK).The number of BTSs used for each year (Figure 1) is shown for all current users, all who started new BTSs treatment, and those starting BTSs naïve to BTSs. The same figure also reports the average cost of treating one RA patient with BTSs in these three groups. For the current users of BTSs, when the number of treated patients during follow-up doubled, the mean cost to treat one patient with BTSs was reduced by approximately 50% (decreasing from 115497 NOK in 2010 to 60701 NOK in 2019). The number of patients starting on BTSs approximately doubled, while keeping a steady small increase for the naïve patients to BTSs (382 in 2010 to 405 in 2019). The average starting treatment cost decreased from 114549 NOK in 2010 to 37384 NOK in 2019, and from 114987 NOK in 2010 to 28249 NOK in 2019, for patients starting on BTSs and for patients naïve to BTSs, respectively.Figure 1.A ten-year overview of treating RA patient with BTSsConclusion:Our data shows that the average annual costs of treating a Norwegian RA patient on a current BTS, with a national tender system, were reduced by approximately 50% over the ten years 2010-19. For patients starting on a BTS, the average annual cost was reduced by approximately 75%. The consequence for the payers is that treatment can be offered at a lower price, and thus costly drugs may become more available for patients. We believe that mechanisms like the Norwegian tender system enforced upon the commercial pharmaceutical market improve competition and increase availability and use of costly drugs.

Developing a mathematical model and a computer program for a preliminary design of a transonic axial compressor

This paper presents a mathematical model underlying the program for calculating and designing axial compressors. The process of calculating pressure loss in the elements of the axial compressor’s stage flow path is described. The loss coefficient consists of losses on the limiting surfaces, secondary losses and profile losses. The effect of roughness on the pressure loss is taken into account by introducing the corresponding empirical coefficient. An algorithm for calculating the blades’ and vanes’ angles of the impeller and the guide apparatus is presented by calculating the incidence angle and the lag angle of the flow. The flow lag angle is the sum of the lag angle of the flow on the profile and the lag angle due to viscous flow on the limiting surfaces.

ПРОГРАМНІ МОДУЛІ ТА ПРОЦЕДУРИ КОМП’ЮТЕРНОЇ ПРОГРАМИ ДЛЯ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ НАТЯГУ КЕВЛАРОВОЇ НИТКИ ПРИ В’ЯЗАННІ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ АЛГОРИТМУ РЕКУРСІЇ

Improving the process of knitting fabrics from Kevlar complex threads on flat knitting machines is to create the minimum necessary tension in the area of formation of the knitted fabric. To ensure this, it is necessary to determine the change in relative tension in the refueling zones of Kevlar complex threads on flat knitting machines. These zones are formed by arranging the thread guides, tension compensation devices, tension devices and thread break control devices in the working area of the supply system to form a spatial filling line for each specific knitting machine. This complex task for flat knitting machines should be based on the use of specially designed computer programs. Given the specifics of processing Kevlar complex threads on flat knitting machines, when determining the relative tension in each zone, it is necessary to use a recursion algorithm, when the output tension of Kevlar complex threads from the previous zone will be the input for the next zone. When determining the tension of Kevlar complex threads, their interaction with the guides of Kevlar complex threads, tension compensation devices, tension devices and devices for controlling the breakage of Kevlar complex threads, it is necessary to take into account the value of Kevlar complex thread diameter, its physical and mechanical properties, deformation, deformation the coefficient of bending stiffness when determining the actual angle of coverage of the guide surface. Ensuring the minimum necessary tension in the area of formation of the knitted fabric will allow to obtain the parameters of the loop structure of property and tactical equipment of servicemen capable of protecting the human body from fire, cold, cutting, barbed weapons, shock and shotgun impact. Minimizing the tension in each zone of the line of Kevlar complex threads on flat knitting machines will reduce the probability of breakage, which is important for improving knitting processes from the standpoint of improving the productivity of flat knitting machines and product quality. Mathematical support of a computer program requires the development of models of thread guides, tension compensation devices, tension devices and thread break control devices, taking into account the real physical and mechanical properties of Kevlar complex threads and real geometric and structural parameters of structural elements of the feed system.

A novel evaluation method for dehydrochlorination of plasticized Poly(vinyl chloride) containing heavy metal‐free thermal stabilizing synergistic agent

A novel method for determining the level of dehydrochlorination, that is, the conversion of degradation from the conductivity curve of plasticized Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) containing heavy metal‐free agent, has been used. The novel method was introduced in this article to evaluate the thermal stability of PVC by dehydrochlorination that shows more reproducibility for measured results than the standard method, which depends on the conductivity only. The novel method was used to measure thermal degradation in a new generation of thermal stabilizing heavy metal‐free additive added to plasticized PVC, which is Oxydtron (a nanocement additive). Plasticized PVC containing Oxydtron is our new candidate to replace conventional stabilizers or at least increase their efficiency. The primary use of this new material is in the cable grade industry and construction applications. The basic principle of our novel method is based on converting the conductivity data obtained by the conventional or standard method to HCl concentration. The data analysis graph will have two curves instead of the one conductivity curve, representing the conversion and HCl concentration. In this study, a comparison was made between the results of the novel method with the results obtained from the conventional or standard method. In contrast to the standard method, it describes better the process, particularly in the case of PVC compounds. This method's designed computer program shows a good agreement with the discoloration and initial color changes.