Computer Information Technology Research Articles

The Alignment between International and National Academic Accreditations - An Application in Information Systems Bachelor Program at Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

This study proposes a method for consolidating various program accreditations into a unified accreditation process for a single academic program. The primary challenge lies in harmonizing the diverse requirements of multiple accreditations. In the context of academic technology programs in Saudi Arabia, this research focuses on the integration of NCAAA and ABET accreditations, with a specific application to the Information Systems at King Abdulaziz university. The core methodology employed in this study involves applying Bloom's taxonomy of learning to identify the synergies between the accreditation criteria of ABET and NCAAA. To ascertain the alignment of learning outcome measurement based on both accreditations, a questionnaire was administered to faculty members within the College of Computer Science and Information Technology at renowned universities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This article is intended for researchers specializing in the quality of education in computing and engineering, as well as professionals, developers, and officials with an interest in academic accreditations. Furthermore, this research seeks to establish a foundation for the seamless dissemination of educational content through websites and digital applications, adhering to the standards and principles of academic accreditation.

Postrzeganie przez studentów możliwości wykorzystania modelowania procesów biznesowych w usprawnianiu organizacji

Purpose: The main aim of this article is to analyze the knowledge of the students – future users of these systems – of the awareness of the use and possibilities of using business process modeling in improving the organization. Design/Methodology/Approach: The research was carried out using the CAWI method. The questionnaire prepared for this purpose was first verified with the participation of experts in the field of business process modeling and then made available to students to fill in on the servers of the Faculty of Management of the University of Warsaw. The study concerned general knowledge of concepts related to business process modeling, and detailed knowledge of definitions of selected categories in this field. Findings: The research has shown that the interest in the latest technologies among students is not very high, and the emerging new products are not known. Research has shown that the main barrier for students to model business processes is the need to learn tools. Finally, conclusions were drawn regarding the awareness of the use of business process modeling in improving the organization at present among people who will use it in the near future. Research limitations/Implications: The conducted study had its limitations – it was carried out only in one university department. The analysis of the views of the most active users does not allow us to judge the assessment of the entire society. It would seem that after two years of classes in the basics of computer science and information technology, students can supplement their interests with knowledge that almost guarantees them later employment and proves their understanding and modern approach to the interpretation of economic phenomena. Originality/Value: If such an opportunity arose, most of the respondents would use business process modeling to improve the organization’s operations. The use of business processes evaluates employees and intellectual capital to make informed decisions. Employee awareness and commitment are essential elements for the successful use of models.

Membangun Jiwa Kreatif dengan Ilmu Kewirausahaan Untuk Siswa-Siswi SMK Sawunggalih Kutoarjo

Creative and innovative abilities are the foundation of an entrepreneurial spirit to achieve success. An entrepreneurial spirit can encourage an independent, creative and innovative mentality, responsibility and not giving up easily in starting a business. Providing an understanding of how to start an entrepreneur so that you can create your own job opportunities, reduce the level of unemployment due to waiting for work or negative thought patterns in yourself towards the business world. From the results of our observations, we can see that the problems that exist at Sawunggalih Kutoarjo Vocational School, it has become a basic need for them to understand the concept of entrepreneurship from an early age and utilize computer information technology to support their entrepreneurial needs. To support these needs, students need knowledge related to entrepreneurship. The end of this training activity is by giving a quiz on the material. Community Service activities were carried out by Sawunggalih Aji Polytechnic lecturers with the title "Building a Creative Spirit with Entrepreneurial Knowledge of Sawunggalih Kutoarjo Vocational School Students" with Sawunggalih Vocational School activity partners. This activity ran smoothly and the success of this activity was seen from the many responses in the form of questions and success in understanding the science of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship.

Internet of Things (IoT): An Educational Need

Education around the world is experiencing major paradigm shifts in educational practices of teaching and learning under the umbrella of ICT enable learning environment. The world is witnessing spontaneous growth in communication technology computer network and information technology. Development of new broadband communication services and convergence of telecommunication with computers which can be set to be the internet of things have created numerous possibilities to use a variety of new technology tools for teaching and learning systems. The Internet of things is so much into everything these days that it has started to be called as Internet of everything. It is not very surprising that internet of things, as it is now called has made its way into the education industry as well. Keeping in the mind the intervention of computers and smart phones into our lives and its effect on the educational system today, it. Sounds a bit farfetched at first for the internet of things to do anything with the education industry. While some of the effect that internet of things can bring into the education sector are apparent but some will be implicit and are likely to make a silent change from the inside. The internet of things can begin disrupting the education on procedure as early as kindergarten and can continue to do so through 12th standard but perhaps most profound effects occur in higher education. We will discuss the change that the internet of things can bring into the field of education and the challenges and impact of the internet of things in the 21st century education sector.

Retracted: Changing Positive Academic Emotions of Art Students Utilizing Computer Information Technology Based on the Perspective of Teaching.

[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1155/2022/7184274.].

Validity and Reliability Diagnostic Test Computational Thinking Based on Local Wisdom

This study aims to analyze the validity and reliability of the diagnostic test instrument used to measure computational thinking skills based on local wisdom. This method of research is instrument development research. The subjects of this research were students of computer science and information technology undergraduate programs at Bumigora University, totaling 108 students using a random sampling technique. Data collection techniques using tests. The data analysis technique of instrument content validity was determined based on Aiken's V formula, instrument construct validity using EFA, and instrument reliability using Cronbach Alpha. Based on the results of this research, the content validity of the instrument has a high validity index, the construct validity of the instrument items is declared feasible, and the reliability of the instrument has a high-reliability coefficient. So, this instrument is declared valid, reliable, and suitable for use to measure local wisdom-based computational thinking diagnostic tests.

Preparation for Submission, Defence and Evaluation of Projects in Computer Moddeling and Information Technology Between Grades 5 and 7

Preparation for Submission, Defence and Evaluation of Projects in Computer Moddeling and Information Technology Between Grades 5 and 7

EQUIPPING THE RANGE WITH EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING TOOLS FOR THE TRAINING OF UNMANNED AIRCRAFT OPERATORS

It is substantiated that the loss of a control signal or a GPS navigation signal led more often to the loss of an unmanned aerial vehicle (drone). Therefore, when training drone operators, it is suggested to simulate the situation of loss of GPS navigation control signals. At the same time, the use of the Wi-Fi FPV video information transmission channel is proposed. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the proposals for technical equipping of the test site with educational and training facilities for the training of operators of unmanned aerial vehicles. Advantages and disadvantages of drone control systems with the help of an operator (using streaming video in real time) and GPS navigation equipment are considered. It is shown that computer technologies are the basis of educational and training tools and systems of a modern training ground, which make it possible to significantly increase the effectiveness of combat training of both an individual soldier and the coherence of the actions of entire units. With their help, on the basis of appropriate mathematical procedures, the environment is simulated with fairly high accuracy and a realistic picture of combat operations is reproduced. Further integration of modern software products into training equipment allows to expand their functional capabilities in the direction of increasing the quality characteristics of training while simultaneously minimizing material, resource and time costs. This will make it possible to combine separate types of weapons and military equipment, simulators of control devices, into a single training and modeling system for tactical personnel training in a single training complex. Keywords: abstract virtual models, algorithms, combat training, reproduction of environmental conditions, information processing tools, computer and information technologies, mathematical procedures, educational and training tools, tactical and technical requirements, artificial intelligence, machine learning, programs.

The design scheme of urban and rural planning management system based on GIS

In urban construction and development, computer technology, information technology and CGI technology have been widely used in urban planning and management, and there are more and more application studies on related information systems. Although excellent results have been achieved in the overall development, there are still many places to be improved. CGI, as a combination of technology and geographic information system technology, applies innovation in the field of urban planning, which can not only show the characteristics of distributed, interactive and dynamic, but also fundamentally ensure the operation efficiency of urban planning management information system. Therefore, on the basis of understanding the current development status and application research of urban planning and management information system, this paper mainly studies the design scheme based on geographic information system technology according to the key technologies of urban planning and management system, so as to improve the effect of traditional urban planning and management and provide more quality services for social residents.

Automation of Databases in Oracle

Abstract: Ever since notable advancements were made concerning Database Management and regulation in the early 2000s, Automation of Databases in the Oracle environment have long been a crucial topic for research and development within the Computer Science and Information Technology sector. This research paper aims to explain what all factors necessarily require automation whilst bringing into light the growing demand for automation database management. As organizations across the globe face the imminent issue of overwhelming volumes of data, efficient database management systems that offer minimum complications are highly in demand. The paper not only highlights automation of various tasks such as routine maintenance, performance tuning, backup and recovery routine, but also emphasises the importance of security enhancements, real-time monitoring and scalability whilst placing forth key requirements of automation in general. The research presents a smarter and more robust database system model that can manage itself without the need of constant monitoring or intervention. Furthermore, we discuss the combining of cloud-based technologies such as Oracle Cloud and other containerization techniques to make the database more flexible and sustainable, all while keeping in mind the importance of having absolute rules and procedures for managing data in an automated system, which ensures that the data is well-organized, complies with legal requirements and is ready to be audited for accountability if needed. To conclude, the paper suggests nurturing practices of setting up systems that keep track of changes and versions to automate the infrastructure and managing of databases more consistently and efficiently. As organizations delve deeper into the landscape of database automation, they inadvertently face several challenges such as accuracy, security and accessibility of the data. This research paper specifically explores the requirements that promise to reshape the future of data management.

Retracted: The Optimal Integration of Computer Information Technology and Energy Economic Management

Retracted: The Optimal Integration of Computer Information Technology and Energy Economic Management

Methods for computer learning in high school

In the digital era, computer technology has become a fundamental skill, not only for individuals pursuing technical careers, but also for professionals in various fields. Learning computer information technology during the high school stage is a promising choice, and the current status and importance of computer education for high school students have become increasingly significant in both social and career development contexts. Many high school campuses still lack comprehensive computer education, often focusing on basic operations and office software usage while lacking in-depth understanding of computer science and programming. Many high school students show a strong interest in computer science, often bridging the educational gaps in school through self-study and online resources. This article shares methods for computer learning at the high school stage.

Research on Vulnerabilities in Computer Information Technology and Encryption Techniques

In this era of information, the rapid advancement of computer information technology has brought about tremendous changes to our work and life. However, accompanying this progress are significant challenges in terms of data security. Vulnerabilities in data security and encryption technologies have become the focal point of research, aiming to ensure the utmost protection and security of our data. The purpose of this article is to delve into the vulnerabilities in data security and encryption technologies within the realm of computer information technology, with the intention of providing readers with a profound understanding of data security issues and effective solutions. By comprehensively understanding the origins and impacts of data security vulnerabilities, as well as the principles and applications of encryption technologies, we can become more acutely aware of the importance of data security, enhance our capabilities in safeguarding data security, and contribute to the construction of a secure and reliable information society.

Analisis Kesalahan Mahasiswa dalam Menyelesaikan Permasalahan Aljabar Boolean Berdasarkan Teori Kastolan

Boolean algebra is a branch of mathematics that has many applications, especially in computer science, engineering, and information technology. Boolean algebra is one of the materials taught in discrete mathematics courses. However, students still feel that this material is quite difficult. Therefore, the solution to this problem is to analyze/describe the difficulties students feel. This research aims to describe students' mistakes in solving Boolean algebra problems based on Castolan theory. This study uses a qualitative method. The research subjects were 43 Informatics Engineering students at the Telkom Institute of Technology Purwokerto 2022/2023. The data collection technique uses a Boolean algebra ability test. Data were analyzed based on the Castolan error procedure. The results of this research showed that the percentage of conceptual errors was 33%, the percentage of procedural errors was 23%, and the percentage of technical errors was 44%. Several factors that cause students to make mistakes when solving problems include: 1) Students' lack of understanding of the problems they face, so they become confused when trying to solve them; 2) Lack of accuracy in the calculation process, which causes errors in their answers; 3) Students' inability to convert problems into mathematical models; 4) Lack of student knowledge about the stages needed to solve problems. Lecturers can utilize the results of this research to develop more effective teaching strategies and support students in overcoming difficulties they may encounter.

The Application of Computer Information Technology in Internet

In recent years, with the rapid development of computer technology in China, contemporary society has entered the Internet era. The connection between computer technology and Internet is getting closer and closer. As an important tool in modern life, work and entertainment, network security is particularly important. In the current information age, the Internet has been widely popularized, and computer technology is constantly improving and innovating. The remarkable progress of information technology has promoted the integration of computer information technology and Internet. The continuous development and innovation of computer information technology has made great contributions to the security of the Internet network environment, and has also made rapid development under the background of the rapid development of the Internet. Starting with the analysis of the Internet and its main security threats, this paper discusses in detail the application of computer information technology in the Internet. I hope the research in this paper can help to promote the application and development of computer information technology.

Facility location problem using the concept of double domination in m-polar interval-valued fuzzy graph

Graph theory plays a crucial role in the era of computer science, medical science and information technology. The fundamental motivation behind this paper is to present some availability ideas in the m polar interval-valued fuzzy graph (m-PIVFG), which are utilized to portray the interval of the uncertainty of items. What’s more, the m-PIVFG graphs are utilized to portray the underlying connection between ideas in which the vertices and edges are of multi-poles and in the form of interval values to feature the uncertainty conditions. The dominating set involves a basic situation in graph analysis. This paper essentially adds to expanding the idea of double domination in the fuzzy graph to the m-PIVFG and getting the related extended ideas of m-PIVFG. In the interim, the ways to get the particular double dominating sets are introduced. At long last, a numeral model on ambulance service on some villages information in India is introduced to clarify the necessity of double domination in m-PIVFG in the particular application.

Комуникативни и езикови особености на компютърния жаргон във виртуалната комуникация

Abstract: The paper presents the results of an analysis of computer jargon and its role as a means of communication in the field of information and communication technologies and the implementation of virtual communication. The analysis is oriented towards the vocabulary and communicative situations in which computer jargon is used. The research is implemented using a comparative approach. Jargonisms from the Bulgarian and Russian language have been selected in the corpus and they are separated in five thematic groups: “Computer and ICT tools”, “Software products”, “Individuals in the ICT environment”, “Computer work”, “Global network/Internet”. The hypothesis is that computer jargon is a linguistically and communicatively complex phenomenon; that jargonisms are dynamic in terms of their derivation; that their emergence is conditioned by a specific socio-cultural environment; that members of virtual communities use jargonisms in order to be accepted and fit into this environment without assuming communicative barriers. The focus is on exploring the manifestations of computer jargon primarily at the verbal level in specific communicative situations in virtual environments. The ways of communication and the main means of expressing emotions replacing verbal and non-verbal communication in oral speech are identified. Keywords: computer jargon, jargonisms, lecsicology, virtual communication, information and communication technologies.

Analysis and Optimization of the K-Means Algorithm in Determining Course Scheduling

Preparation of course schedules is the core activity of learning and learning. This is felt by study programs, where assignments are arranged through lecturer assignments, to class determination and class schedule dissolution, therefore the right application is needed to be able to arrange schedules automatically, then by using the k-means method you can arrange schedules correctly , in designing this application requires a prototyping application development method which gives good results where the clusters formed reach 17 clusters where the course schedule is made with the results of the Means Sequence Error in cycle 1 which is 65.66% with an accuracy of 54.06%. so that it is continued in cycle 2 the MSE value is 87.55% with an accuracy of 84.03%. The K-Means algorithm can accurately determine course schedules in the faculties of computer science and information technology.

Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Terpadu Salon Rumah Cantik Nadia Berbasis Macro Microsoft Excel

Abstract : This study aims to design and build an integrated or computerized information technology system, making it easier for salon employees to enter data, search data, and make monthly and annual reports, thereby reducing errors that occurred before. The type of data used in this study uses qualitative and quantitative research data types using primary and secondary data sources. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. This study used data flow diagrams system modeling and entity relationship diagrams. The analysis tool used was macros in microsoft excel, which can facilitate data processing properly. The result of this study was the application of an integrated information system that was more effective and more efficient than the system previously applied to Rumah Cantik Nadia Salon.

Application of artificial intelligence technology in the digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises in China

With the development of a new round of scientific and technological revolution, big data, cloud computing, and other information technologies have injected new momentum into the research of artificial intelligence. The continuous improvement of artificial intelligence technology has had an impact on social life that cannot be ignored. In the wave of digital transformation of global enterprises, the low level of digital construction and blocked digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in China are still prominent. How to seize the opportunities brought by the development of artificial intelligence and effectively apply artificial intelligence to promote the transformation and upgrading of SMEs? To clarify this issue, this paper first uses crawling technology to get the annual reports of SMEs from 2017 to 2021 and analyses how much emphasis SMEs place on AI through Python. Then, this paper analyses the transformation difficulties faced by Chinese SMEs and systematically sorts out the technical means of artificial intelligence that could embed into the main functions of enterprises. Finally, this paper puts forward specific measures for Chinese SMEs to actively apply artificial intelligence for digital transformation and provides suggestions for SMEs to better integrate into the era of the digital economy.