Although 3D frameworks as collectors have been proved to improve the electrochemical performance of lithium metal anodes, the development of lithiophilic frameworks to form a compact anode is still desired. Hence, we developed lithiophilic carbon felt by decorating with metallic oxides (e.g. ZnO, NiO, Co3O4, Fe2O3, CuO) using a facile dipping method to improve lithiophilicity that can spontaneously infuse molten lithium into the frameworks. The formed composite anode possessed superior advantages and can uniform lithium nuclear. Thus, the composite anode delivered enhanced cycling performance under 10 mA cm−2 for 1 mAh cm−2 for 500 cycles and even under 10 mA cm−2 for 2 mAh cm−2 for 500 cycles. The assembled full cell coupled with LiFePO4 also exhibited excellent cycling performance and lower polarization. More importantly, our work not only improves the design of the lithium metal anodes but also provides an effective way for the practical uses in a large scale.