Community Partnership Program Activities Research Articles

PkM Kelompok Wanita Tani Desa Tesbatan

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) activity in the Tesbatan Village Women's Group aims to exploit local potential, namely moringa leaves, corn, chili, tomatoes, papaya and coconut. The local potentials are processed into nutritional products with long shelf life. Thus it will increase the income and health of partner families. Partners are trained and assistanced during the processing practice of tea products, noodles, moringa cake, corn tortillas, VCO, and sukade. The training was conducted in groups with the andragogy approach that was presented with a ratio of 30% theory and 70% practice. The implementation of PKM has provided training participants with knowledge about cassava diversification, packaging and labeling. The main target of assistance to farmer groups is to enable the group to independently produce processed products as to increase nutritional and economic value by being marketed around the partner group's residence so that they can continue to carry out housework. In addition to the activities of processed local products, counseling was also carried out about the urgency of stunting on adolescent women and their effects on future generations. Partners are also equipped with knowledge about packaging and label design for the products. The activity received a very good response, this can be seen from the involvement of partners during the PKM, as well as a positive attitude and high motivation throughout the series of activities indicated by the presence and interest of partners in every discussion, training, and monitoring activity.

Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Informasi Anti-Hoaks dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Selama Pandemik Covid-19

The Main Potential PKM-University Grant Team conducts Community Partnership Program (PKM) activities in the form of anti-hoax information-based teaching materials development training as part of improving teacher competency. This activity also provides information on how teachers respond to hoax information during the covid-19 pandemic. Participants in this PKM activity are teachers at SMK Namira Tech Nusantara which numbered 24 people. The outside target of Community Partnership Program activities is 1) improving the understanding and knowledge of teachers in making teaching materials by paying attention to the selection of appropriate information and not indicated hoax; 2) improving teachers' skills in designing teaching materials derived from reliable information; and 3) increased motivation of teachers in preparing teaching materials for online-based learning during the covid-19 pandemic. This method of PKM activity is carried out in four stages. The first stage is preliminary observation on the partner school. The second stage is the implementation of teaching materials manufacturing training through the search for hoax information. The third stage is the implementation of anti-hoax-based teaching materials that have been developed. The fourth stage is evaluation and reflection. The result is 1) teachers are able to understand hoax information; 2) teachers are able to develop anti-hoax information-based teaching materials and provide improved teacher competence during the covid-19 pandemic.

PENDIDIKAN KONSERVASI UNTUK GENERASI Z KELURAHAN KLEAK KOTA MANADO TENTANG PENTINGNYA KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI

Environmental education is needed to increase community resillience, with knowledge and skills in order to understand environmental problems, be motivated to act, and solve or prevent certain environmental problems. Building social resilience in utilizing while preserving the environment is one of the important factors for sustainable environmental management. One of the efforts is by increasing people's understanding and love of biodiversity in order to increase their motivation to manage it sustainably. To provide an engaging and dynamic learning environment for Generation Z or gen Z, a creative approach is adopted that combines technology with social interaction and feedback that stimulates curiosity and motivation, and simulates real-life situations. The problem agreed upon by the team of this program and partners was the students' low recognition of biodiversity and its function for the environment. In the long term, this could have implications for a lack of appreciation for biodiversity, including a low appreciation for the presence of plants and animals endemic to North Sulawesi. The solution applied is to introduce various types of plants and animals, with an emphasis on endemic species, and their benefits for humans and the environment. After the community partnership program (PKM, Program Kemitraan Maysarakat), the student groups of SDN 36 and SDN 70 Kota Manado (main target) as well as teachers and students involved (additional targets) increase their knowledge about biodiversity and its function for the environment and can apply planting and maintaining various local fruit-producing trees in schools and the surrounding environment. The community partnership program activities are carried out in Kelurahan Kleak, Malalayang District, Manado City, North Sulawesi Province for six (6) months. The service is carried out in several activities as follows. 1) Inventory of the school environment situation and student behavior in relation to their interactions with biodiversity. 2) Programming with partners. 3) Preparation of teaching modules. 4) Implementation of outreach activities in the form of webinars with active involvement of learners through presentations accompanied by interactive discussions. 5) Planting and distributing various types of plant seeds. 6) Preparing reports and writing articles for scientific publications. Keywords: biodiversity, endemic species, environmental education, gen Z, sustainable environmental management

Fabrication Of Aquaponic System For Integrated Freshwater Fish And Vegetables Cultivation

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) activity has been carried out in Nagari Sunua, Padang Pariaman District, West Sumatra. As for Sunua's diversity, many young people drop out of school and do not have permanent jobs. This activity aims to provide training in the manufacture of aquaponic systems that combine freshwater fish cultivation with vegetable cultivation simultaneously. Partners will be given training on how to use freshwater aquaculture pond water to grow vegetables. Pool water will be flowed in the pipes where the vegetable seeds are grown. Pond water becomes fertilizer and nutrition for vegetables. Water that has passed through vegetables in the next pipe will be flowed back into the pond. This aquaponic cultivation pattern is very beneficial because it can produce vegetables and fish simultaneously in one activity. This can be a new type of business for partner groups that have not. In general, these activities can be carried out well and increase the knowledge and skills of the members of the partners involved.

Demplot Budi Daya Lobster dan Kerang Mutiara secara Terintegrasi dalam Rangka Penguatan Kemitraan Masyarakat Lombok Utara

Integrated Community Partnership Program (PKM) activities of lobster and pearl shells with the aim of increasing marine aquaculture production through the application and development of integrated aquaculture technologies. In addition, this activity is expected to increase knowledge and skills in productive economic business activities. In addition, this activity is expected to increase knowledge and skills in productive economic business activities. The method of implementing PKM is the method of demonstration plot, where the target community groups play an active role at all stages of activities. Implementation of activities offered to support the realization of PKM activities with steps that have been mutually agreed upon include strengthening and socializing PKM activities, training, strengthening institutional management, demonstration plots of integrated system cultivation and coaching and mentoring. The results of PKM activities provide a positive value for the target community, with integrated aquaculture production of floating net cages (KJA) in the sea no longer relying on one commodity, but one KJA unit can produce two commodities namely lobster (Panulirus homarus) and pearl shells (Pinctada maxima). Thus the potential to provide additional income for the community from these two commodities. In addition, through this PKM activity, it is expected that the knowledge and skills of the target communities will increase in order to strengthen community partnerships.

Manajemen Referensi dengan Aplikasi Zotero

Based on the situation analysis, a Community Partnership Program (PKM) activity is proposed to train the use of reference management software for teachers in which SMA Negeri 4 Pinrang Regency is the partner. The identified problems are: (1) Lack of skills in using reference manager software, (2) Zotero as open source software is unknown, (3) The need for the ability to use reference manager software that can be applied in writing scientific papers. The material is presented through zoom meetings in plenary and in groups according to the schedule. In the plenary presentation of the material, material on basic concepts in research and writing of scientific papers was presented then continued with the provision of material on the use of Zotero in writing scientific articles. Some of the requirements to become a participant are: (1) having an interest in learning the basic concepts of reference management, (2) having never attended a similar training. (3) must attend all training activities. From the PKM activities that have been carried out as well as the team's internal survey, it can be concluded that in the implementation of this activity: (1) Participants become literate and skilled in operating the Zotero software, (2) The Zotero menu is well known to PKM participants, (3) Participants have the ability to use Zotero in writing scientific articles.

PKM Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Bak Cuci Tangan untuk Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19 di Kota Makassar

These Community Partnership Program (PKM) partners are administrators of the Muhajirin Mosque and the Gowa Care Community. The problem faced is the spread of the Covid-19 virus which is increasingly widespread so that efforts need to be made to reduce the level of virus spread. The PRA method is carried out to generate a sense of belonging (sense of belonging) to partners for the products to be developed, and a sense of responsibility (sense of responsibility) of partners towards the products and the environment around them. The main method adopted in this Community Partnership Program (PKM) activity is lectures and hands-on practice. The results achieved were increased public knowledge about the importance of tackling the spread of Covid-19 and increased skills of participants in making hand sinks placed in traditional markets

Reduksi Resiko dan Peningkatan Efisiensi Kerja Kelompok Nelayan Sampan Layar di Desa Alasrejo Kecamatan Wongsorejo Kabupaten Banyuwangi

Fishermen in the coastal area of Kebunrejo hamlet, Alasrejo village, Wongsorejo sub district, Banyuwangi district are traditional fishermen. The boat used is a small boat with a sail. Catching fish is carried out by fishing line which is stretched out with strings. Storage of catches using simple foam boxes. The use of sail has weather problems that cause the total fishing trip travel time to be ± 5 hours. The amount of travel time and a simple storage box causes the freshness of the fish to be not optimal and the selling value is relatively low. Community partnership program activities are carried out with the aim of increasing the income level of fishermen with the application of diesel engines with propellers. The partners are 4 (four) fishermen. Activities carried out by designing, manufacturing and using a 24 Hp diesel engine with 2 blades brass propeller as a replacement for the sail driving power. The results of the activity show that the partners get technical benefits including improvements to boat propulsion device, increased speed of movement of boats at sea, relatively low fuel needs and operating costs, and income opportunities from actors in sea fishing tourism.

RUMPON ATRAKTOR IJUK UNTUK PERIKANAN REKREASI DI KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA PROVINSI ACEH

The traditional fish aggregating devices (FADs) have been assist fishing gear i.e. surface gill nets and hand lines to catching pelagic fish. The traditional FADs have been used by partners of fishermen in Aceh Jaya District and that is increased operational/maintenance costs and decreased fishermen's profits. In addition, areca leaves or coconut leaves are increasingly difficult to obtain. Therefore, the palm fiber FAD technology is expected to be able to increase fishermen's income and satisfaction for community who catch fish for fishing recreation or fishing sport. The approach to solving problems was carried out with education, training and mentoring. This community partnership program (PKM) activity was carried out from January to March 2020. The output of PKM activities is to increasing knowledge and skills for fishing communities. In addition, applied of palm fiber FADs can be better than traditional FADs and can be effect to fisherman’s income of recreational fisheries.

Improving android-based e-learning skills of Biology teachers in Enrekang Regency, South Sulawesi

The era of the industrial revolution 4.0 changed the way of looking at education. The changes made are not just a way of teaching, but are far more essential that is in the perspective on the concept of education itself. The competence of Biology teachers in Enrekang Regency in designing learning tools and media based on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is still low. This community partnership program activity aimed to improve the ability of high school biology teachers to use android-based e-book creation software. In the implementation of this training activity, the following results were obtained: (1) Increasing the ability of MGMP teachers for Biology subject in Enrekang Regency in designing Android-based e-book learning media, (2) As the assessment, an overall average score of this program was 4.93 (categorized as good criteria). Based on the results of this community partnership program, it is hoped that the results can be a good input for the Enrekang Regency Education office in particular, education practitioners and the government in general. To sum up, the ability of teachers related to the application of technology and information in learning activities using various technology utilization through sorts of trainings still need hard efforts to increase.

Implementasi Aplikasi Pengolah Data Akseptor Suntik Di Puskesmas

PUSKESMAS West Dumai provides family planning injection services to acceptors who are around the Puskesmas, but Puskesmas have difficulties in collecting data and reporting of acceptors who have injected periodically or not. During this time the data collection process of the acceptors at PUSKESMAS West Dumai is managed using Ms.Excel. The purpose of this Community Partnership Program activity is to facilitate the performance of Puskesmas in managing data on acceptors, especially injecting contraceptive users, so that it is expected that Puskesmas will be easier to manage data of acceptors in the PUSKESMAS Dumai Barat Dumai City. The method used is through an approach to the head of the Puskesmas to carry out activities and technical training in using the application. Implementation and Training of Injecting Data Acceptor Application Processing run well, The Puskesmas Admin immediately feels the convenience provided by this application, for example, the Admin is easier to do the recapitulation and management of acceptor data because the data is computerized and has a database, besides the Puskesmas Admin can print the reports of injection contraception users more quickly and accurately.

Efforts to increase production sweet potato as raw materials Kaya Beta Karoten flour by using compost baglog mushroom waste

Research-based community partnership program activities involve two partners, namely the Murti Lestari Farmer Group and Agrina Creation UKM in Helvetia Village, XI Gang Sawit Hamlet, Labuhan Deli District Deli Serdang Regency. This dedication activity is the application of the results of research that had been carried out two years earlier which was USU's Talent Grants in 2017 and 2018. The problem faced was the lack of understanding of oyster mushroom baglog waste management techniques that have the potential to pollute the environment, on the other hand the farmer group Murti Lestari also experienced difficulties in increasing the quantity and quality of sweet potato production which is also widely cultivated in this village. The low interest of farmers is also encouraged because of the low price of sweet potato products and a relatively limited shelf life. The method implemented for training and discussion, accompanied by the practice of making compost from mushroom baglog waste, the practice of preparing planting material in the form of local sweet potato clones with high beta carotene content, compost application in sweet potato cultivation, maintenance to harvesting and post-harvest process using processing equipment into sweet potato flour rich in beta carotene and various other processed food products. Activities that have been carried out are training on composting of baglog mushroom waste using compost counting machines and bioactivators introduced in this activity so that the composting process goes faster, training on technical culture of orange sweet potato cultivation by applying mushroom baglog compost, training on mushroom making mushrooms and composting Oyster mushroom cultivation using shelves made of mild steel and fogging using a sprayer. Production and quality of yields of sweet potatoes that were given compost baglog oyster mushroom waste increased compared without the provision of compost. The next crop is processed into sweet potato flour with high beta carotene content and various food products using an introduced machine, which is a sweet potato slicing machine, flour machine, macaroni making machine and equipment for making sweet potato flour based food processing products.

Peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat Desa Parambambe Kabupaten Takalar melalui pemanfaatan lahan bekas galian batu bata

The purpose of the Community Partnership Program is to jointly develop a freshwater fishing business. Developing a fish breeding system with a cement pond system and a carpet pond system that will be adapted to the needs and conditions of the land. Provide training, direction, and marketing management regarding the cultivation of freshwater fish. Prevent damage to the surrounding environment due to excavation to be made into bricks. The methods of implementing Community Partnership Program (PKM) activities are lectures, simulations, discussions, and questions and answers through training in developing a freshwater fishery business, a fish maintenance system with a cement pond system and a carpet pond system, marketing management regarding the cultivation of freshwater fish, and counseling prevent environmental damage to the surrounding land due to excavation to be made of bricks to the community of South Galesong sub-district Takalar district. The trainees gained knowledge about the Utilization of Former Galian Bricks and their Impact on the environment, introduction of catfish farming techniques (Maintenance of seedlings to Sellability), introduction of catfish culture techniques (Marketing Management and Prospects), Manufacturing of Tarpaulin & Cement Ponds. Based on the results achieved, the implementation of training to residents (farmers) Parambambe Village, Galesong District, Takalar District can be successful because the percentage of training indicators can be achieved with a high score. So that at the end of the Camat training and the local government wishes to carry out the retraining of Takalar district.

Pelatihan modifikasi model pembelajaran bagi guru SD se-Kecamatan Kahu

This community partnership program (PPM) aims to improve teacher professionalism through modification of the learning model. Improving learning practices is an alternative for the development of quality of learning that is oriented towards the benefit of students. The method used in community partnership activities with resembles a ToT (trainer of trainer) form by collaborative-participatory dialogic approach includes in-house training (lectures, questions and answers, discussions) for the delivery of material, direct practice for making modifications to learning models, testing, modeling modification practices. Supervision and visits to ensure the running of training results and to get support from resources in the continued implementation of improving the quality of learning. The training participants in the community partnership program activities included 15 participants from several elementary school teachers in Kahu Subdistrict and also involved students as teacher assistants in modifying the learning model. The results achieved are knowledge partners about learning models, partners are able to modify learning models according to teaching materials and class situations that are innovative, interesting and fun.

PENERAPAN PRINSIF KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA DI UKM PANDE BESI TRADISIONAL

AbstractPartners in the Community Partnership Program activities are Pande Besi PRASOJO located in Nangsri Kidul RT 2 / IV Nangsri Kebakkramat Karanganyar and Pande Besi MANDIRI located at Dondong RT 2/IX Klumprit Mojolaban Sukoharjo. The two partners are traditional blacksmiths. The problems faced by the two partners are relatively the same, namely: 1) traditional / conventional production processes; 2) do not apply the principles of Occupational Health & Safety. Solutions that will be carried out from this activity are: 1) production of blower and grinding tools; 2) the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). The method that will be carried out to realize the objectives of the PKM implementation program is through: 1) Procurement of electric blowers and grinders for both partners; 2) Increased knowledge and training in the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). In this method both partner SMEs are involved in each activity starting from problem identification, action analysis, action planning and implementation of activities. Through this method, the identified problems and actions to be taken are bottom up proposals. So that every action that will be carried out is right on target and is able to realize the objectives to be achieved maximally. The results of the Community Partnership Program activities were Pande Besi PRASOJO and Pande Besi MANDIRI succeeded in increasing the quantity and quality of products through the procurement of blower and grinding tools. Both partners have also implemented occupational health and safety principles through increased knowledge and use of PPE.

PKM PEMANFAATAN BUAH NIPAH DI DESA TELUK BETUNG, KECAMATAN PULAU RIMAU, KABUPATEN BANYUASIN, SUMATERA SELATAN

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) activity aims to help groups of farmers from the community who are not yet economically productive but have a strong desire to become entrepreneurs. This PKM activity will be applied to farmer groups in Hamlet 4, Teluk Betung Village, Rimau Island District, Banyuasin District, South Sumatra. The obstacle faced by partners is that it is difficult to determine the right processing technique for nipah (Nypa fruticans Wurmb), partner's knowledge of nipah processing techniques is still minimal. From the problems faced by partners, several solutions are needed including providing community group empowerment assistance regarding the application of science and technology in activities: 1) knowledge of plants and the benefits of nipah (Nypa fruticans); 2) application of local resource-based food processing technology which includes selection of palm fruit, types, and processing techniques of fresh palm fruit; and 3) processing of nipah to be processed foodstuffs with high economic value such as sweets, dodol, etc., and 4) the production process and marketing management of processed nipah products. This activity will be carried out for 8 months (January to August) in 2019. The method used is the empowerment of active participant of farmer groups to partners with the transfer of knowledge and technology on the introduction and benefits of palm fruit, processing of palm fruit through direct assistance in the field. The process of delivering material utilizes teaching aids and the use of space as a transfer class of science and technology. While the technical assistance and direction of the service program involved partner groups. The conclusion is that partners are able to increase their knowledge and skills in processing nipah so that they can increase their economic value.

Processed Utilization of Balakka Fruit (Phyllanthus Emblica) in Rimba Soping Village, Padangsidimpuan District Angkola Julu

This community service took place in Rimba Soping Village, Padangsidimpuan District Angkola Julu, Padangsidimpuan City. The implementation method used is counseling methods, and training or mentoring. The approach method used is: a) Counseling about the application of the benefits of fruit and vegetables b) Training and mentoring of Balakka fruit processing. Based on the results of the Community Partnership Program (PKM) activities that have been implemented, conclusions can be drawn, namely:
 1) Very positive results are obtained from the partners during the activities
 2) The transfer of knowledge and information to partners in an effort to use balakka fruit
 3) There is added value (value added) from Balakka fruit
 4) The high motivation of KWT Rotama in Balakka fruit innovation
 5) Reducing capital constraints in starting a business by utilizing available natural products.

Training on the Utilization of Citrus Fruits in Making Dodol to Improve the Welfare of Citrus Farmers in Lau Riman Village, Tanah Karo Regency

Citrus fruit is one of the typical Indonesian fruits that is cheap and easy to obtain, as well as one of the daily dessert fruit of the community. One of the Citrus fruit producer locations in North Sumatra is Tanah Karo Regency, where the Citrus orchards are the main livelihood of the community. Citrus Fruit itself was developed in the era of 1990 in Tanah Karo which is able to eradicate poverty and improve the education of Tanah Karo youths. Lau Riman Village, Tiga Panah Sub-district, within +/- 17 km from Kabanjahe, is a producer of Citrus orchards in besides the Merek and Munthe areas. The Citrus orchard in Lau Riman Village surrounds the village with a total of approximately eighty eight Family Heads. Siamese honey citrus or Karo itself is known as a famous sweet citrus, has a sweet smell or aroma, rough citrus flesh, rind that is easy to peel and the appearance of the fruit is quite attractive. The purpose of Community Partnership Program activities is to assist partners in improving the skills and innovation of citrus to packaging technology so that it is expected to create economic independence and increase business income. Based on observations of partners, there are several problems encountered, including: 1) There is no innovation in citrus crop yields, 2) Conventional marketing that is only awaiting the arrival of buyers, 3) Skills and limited knowledge of the utilization of citrus crops. Specific targets in the Community Partnership Program activities that result; 1) Fruit Dodol innovation 2) Marketing Strategy 4) scientific articles published in ISSN journals. The method used to achieve the Community Partnership Program activity goals is the method of education, production training, and packaging and marketing assistance. This activity was carried out for citrus fruit farmers in Lau Riman Village, Tiga Panah Sub-district, Tanah Karo Regency, which is approximately 75 km from the University of Medan Area. The choice of location is because in the village there are communities that depend on the economic life of citrus farming and there has been no innovation to citrus fruits other than just planting, harvesting, and selling fresh citrus fruits.

E-Marketing Bagi Pelaku UMKM Di Desa Citeras Kec. Rangkasbitung Kab.Lebak-Banten

This study aims to carry out community service activities (ABDIMAS) to provide knowledge of e-marketing so that participants are able to recognize, understand and apply e-marketing in marketing their products so that they can advance their business. There are 67 micro, small and household craft industries in Citeras village, but their e-marketing activities did not reach 5%. The method of this ABDIMAS activity is a participatory method through training and mentoring activities where the implementation is evaluated using questionnaires and measured based on the criteria and indicators that have been made and the service team provides pocketbooks for deeper guidance. The results of this service are (1) a high level of participation from the Citeras village office and communities that have MSME businesses that fully support the Community Partnership Program. This can be seen from the willingness of the village to facilitate the event and also be seen from the enthusiastic arrival of the participants during training and mentoring.(2) All participants of the Community Partnership Program stated that the Community Partnership Program activities were very beneficial for their business and some of them hoped that the Community Partnership Program activities would be carried out routinely with the same material, especially in the mentoring section (APPLICATION).

Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna dan Diversifikasi Pangan pada UKM Olahan Ikan Bandeng di Desa Bulu Cindea Kecamatan Bungoro, Pangkep

APPLYING APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY AND FOOD DIVERSIFICATION IN SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES OF MILKFISH PROCESSING IN BULU CINDEA VILLAGE, BUNGORO DISTRICT, PANGKEP. Village of Bulu Cindea Bungoro District is a village located in Pangkep Regency. The village has the potential in developing milk fish based processed food products. The abundance of milkfish products in this area has a positive impact on the Small and Medium Enterprises in the milk processing industry. Milkfish is very popular with the community because it has a low price and has a specific taste. Every 100 grams of fresh milkfish contains: 129 kcal energy, 76.85% water content, 20.38 gram fat content, 20.38 mg protein content, 150 mg phosphorus content, 2 mg iron, vitamin A l50 SI, vitamin B1 : 0.05 mg, and also contains Omega-3 of 14.2%. Milkfish has weaknesses, namely the presence of many thorn bones scattered throughout the meat section and the diversification of processed products is still simple with low product quality, packaging that is not hygenic, packaging identity that includes labeling and nutritional chemical composition has not been met and inadequate business licensing. Empowerment of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises is the key to the development of small industries in Pangkep Regency, both in terms of quality and quantity, as well as its supporting factors. Through the Community Partnership Program activities, a number of activities to develop fresh milkfish processing business without thorns and shredded fish to Small and Medium Enterprises who are partners are UKM Alifa Mandiri, which is one of the platforms to empower food processing industry players. This activity is very important considering the diversification of processed milkfish processing technology without thorns and shredded fish is still done conventionally so that it requires appropriate technology and diversification of appropriate processing.