Dumai City Research Articles

Higiene Pengolah dan Pedagang serta Identifikasi Cemaran Salmonella sp pada Bakso Bakar di Teluk Binjai, Kota Dumai

The implementation of hygienic snacks starting from processing and serving is an important factor that must be considered by all food producers and sellers. Teluk Binjai in Dumay City has various vendors selling various kinds of snacks, one of which includes grilled meatballs. The purpose of this study was to see personal hygiene of processors and traders as well as the identification of Salmonella sp contamination in grilled meatballs in Teluk Binjai, Dumai City. There were three merchants found at the location. This type of research is descriptive observational with total sampling technique. In general, it was found that the processing staff and traders of grilled meatballs did not meet the personal hygiene requirements as only 40% processors that keep hand, hair and head clean. This can be caused by various factors such as lack of knowledge of processors and traders about the importance of application of good personal hygiene. All samples of grilled meatballs at traders did not contain Salmonella sp. However, this does not rule out the possibility of other microbiological contamination in grilled meatballs. There is a need for further research on the factors that influence the application of personal higiene in snack foods and the identification of other types of microbiology in grilled meatballs.

EFEKTIFITAS PELATIHAN PENGUSAHA UMKM BIDANG MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI KOTA DUMAI

Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the processed food and beverage sector increasing rapidly in Dumai has inadequate standards for consumers. So that the Dumai City Cooperative and SME Industry Service carries out coaching. The purpose of this study was to determine the training provided to MSME actors and to determine the effectiveness of the training that had been carried out by the Dumai City Cooperative and SME Industry Service. The type of research used is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used in this study are interviews and documentation. The results of the study concluded that the MSME entrepreneur training carried out by the Dumai City Industry, Cooperatives and SMEs Service was through training such as packaging, socialization such as seminars, briefings such as business management, capital and business licensing, as well as providing MSME opportunities to be able to participate in exhibitions in every event. events held in Dumai City and outside the city. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of fostering micro, small and medium enterprises by the Department of Industry, Cooperatives and SMEs of Dumai City to 8 micro, small and medium enterprises has been effective

Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi dengan Media Audio Visual terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Sexual Harassment di SMKN 1 Kota Dumai

Sexual harassment often occurs among teenagers. They ranged from mild to severe forms such as whistling to rape. UNICEF data in 2019 recorded ten teenagers worldwide experiencing sexual harassment. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of reproductive health education through audio-visual media and leaflet media adolescent knowledge about sexual harassment at SMKN 1 Dumai City in 2021. This study was a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design. The sample was 120 teenagers and was taken by simple random sampling. Data were analyzed by using the Friedman test. The study's results showed that the audio-visual group had an average value of knowledge before being given counseling. After being given counseling, the value of knowledge increased to 24.0, on the third day respondents' knowledge again decreased to 19.4. Friedman's statistical test results show a p-value=0.000 which means that the use of audio-visual media is effective on adolescent knowledge. Hoped that SMKN 1 Dumai will provide information about sexual harassment through social media so that the data obtained by teenagers are more attached and teenagers can take precautions and take action when experiencing sexual harassment.

Implementasi Kebijakan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Di Kota Dumai

Dumai City is one of the newly expanded cities in Riau Province, where this area was originally an administrative city with three sub-districts, and is under the main district, namely Bengkalis Regency. In the past, the geographical condition of the Dumai region was a coastal fishing settlement area that developed along its coastline. The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation, identify the inhibiting factors in implementing the policy, and identify the efforts made by the Dumai City Government in implementing the policy for Green Open Space (RTH) in Dumai City. The form of research that the author uses in writing this research is to use a descriptive method with a qualitative data analysis approach. The result of this research is that the implementation of Green Open Space Policy in Dumai City based on the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works Number 05 of 2008 concerning Guidelines for Provision and Utilization of Green Open Space in Urban Areas is not optimal

Analysis of the Decline of Community Political Participation in the Dumai City Regional Head Election in 2020

This research is motivated by the decline in public political participation in the Dumai city regional head election in 2020. This can be seen based in 2015 the percentage of public political participation was 67.86% while in 2020 63.01% took part in the regional head election. Dumai city. The low level of public political participation is influenced by social and economic factors, situational factors, political awareness factors, trust in the government, and mass media factors. The formulation of the problem in this research is what is the main cause of the decline in the level of public political participation in the 2020 Dumai City Election. Analysis of Descriptive Quantitative Data. The research instrument used a questionnaire consisting of 22 questions. The population in this study was 207,736 residents of Dumaicity with a sample of 100 respondents obtained using the Yemen formula. . of trust in government. Recommendations in this study are for the Dumai City Government to be able to carry out government programs and provide assistance to the community to increase public trust in the government, and for the KPU to be able to hold election socialization both directly and through the masses. media, and so that the public can participate in all forms. political activities and elections in their respective regions, and for further researchers, it is hoped that it can be an inspiration and an illustration for further research.

Pengaruh Collectivism, Herding Behavior dan Pemahaman Akuntansi terhadap Intensi Pengimplementasian SAK EMKM

This study aims to examine the effect of collectivism, herding behavior and accounting understanding on intention to implementation SAK EMKM. This type of research is classified as survey research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were SMEs manager in Dumai City, Indonesia. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling method. The amount of samples in this study was 80 respondents. The statistic testing result showed that collectivism have no effect on intention to implementation SAK EMKM, but variable herding behavior and accounting understanding have positive significant effect on intention to implementation SAK EMKM.

PENGARUH PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM GERAKAN 3M (MENGURAS, MENUTUP DAN MENGUBUR) TERHADAP PENANGGULANGAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG PENYEMBAL KOTA DUMAI TAHUN 2020

This study aims to analyze the Effect of Community Participation (Willingness, Capability and Opportunities) in the 3M Reservoir Movement for Management of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Tanjung Penyembal Village, Sungai Sembilan District, Dumai City in 2020. The study used was a cross-sectional study using an explanatory research approach to analyze the effect of community participation (willingness, ability and opportunity) on the prevention of Dengeu Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Tanjung Penyembal Kelurahan with 80 respondents. The analysis showed that the willingness variable (p = 0.001), ability (p = 0.007) and chance (p = 0.005) influenced the prevention of DHF. It is recommended to the Department of Health to be able to involve the community since the beginning of the implementation of the DHF prevention program, and to form a special team in the community to provide information and regular counseling to other communities, in order to increase the willingness, knowledge and ability of the community on how to handle DHF. It is expected that the Department of Health should establish a Training Program for Community Independence in the Prevention of Dengue Fever, wherein later this Village can be used as a Pilot Village for Community Involvement in Respecting Dengue in the region and also improve supervision and sweep larvae, as well as provide sanctions to the community where DHF mosquito larvae are present. The village / kelurahan apparatus should be able to work together with other communities to carry out environmental cleanliness (DHF PSN) to control dengue mosquito larvae.

Increasing the capacity of souvenir producers in Dumai City through legal socialization

Riau Province's Dumai City is a popular tourist destination. Since the opening of the Permai (Pekanbaru-Dumai) toll road connecting Pekanbaru City and Dumai City in less than two hours, Dumai has grown in popularity among travelers. The impact of the short journey, one of which is increased mobility among those who travel to Dumai City. Dumai City's souvenir businesses have benefited as a result of this. As a consequence, familiarity with existing provisions is required, particularly in relation to consumer rights to consume food. Several consumer protections provisions have been issued by the government, including Law No. 8 of 1999 and BPOM Regulation No. 31 of 2018. As a result, the purpose of this program is to inform MSME actors about relevant legal provisions. In the field of law, counseling or socialization is used as a method. The socialization was done in collaboration with the City of Dumai's Office of Industry, Cooperatives, and Small and Medium Enterprises. Souvenir makers gain legal knowledge as a result of this socialization, and they are expected to be able to apply that knowledge in their products.

ANALYSIS OF CATCH RESULTS AND CATCHING RATE OF SONDONG IN THE CITY OF DUMAI, RIAU PROVINCE

The East Coast of Sumatra is protected from the fierceness of the Indian Ocean. The number of rivers that flow makes coastal waters have high nutrients. The Rupat Strait is one of the central areas for catching shrimp using sondong fishing gear. This study aims to determine and inform the composition of the catch (amount and type) and catch rate of sondong fishing gear in Pangkalan Sesai Village, West Dumai District, Dumai City, Riau Province. Data collection was carried out using survey and interview methods as well as literature study. Catch rate analysis used the interpretation of the Shindo formulation. The results showed that sondong fishing gear was very effective in catching shrimp with the main catch of 700.2 kg with a catch rate of 10.002 kg/hour in the form of white shrimp (Panaeus merguensis), striped shrimp (Paneus sp), red shrimp (Panaeus monodon), with a proportion of 85.07% and bycatch of 122.8 kg with a catch rate of 1.754 kg/hour in the form of side fish (Psettodes evumei), mackerel (Cybium commersonil), tongue fish (Cynoglossus lingua) , squid (Loligo sp), sea eel (Macrotema aligans) and crab (Portunus pelagicus) with a proportion of 14.93%.

Diseminasi Teknologi Mesin Peniris Minyak di Kelurahan Pelintung, Kota Dumai

Fisheries products from marine sector really need to be considered because Indonesia, especially in the waters of Dumai City, has abundant fish resources of up to 571 tons/year. Diversification of processed fish is a solution so that processed fish can be consumed by the community. On the other hand, the local community of Pelintung Village, Dumai City, still lacks appropriate technology that can improve the quality of processed products from diversification. Some processed fish products are of poor quality. Community service activities aim to provide knowledge transfer and use of oil draining machines so that people can improve the quality of processed fish or non-fish. This community service activity uses the method of applying the use of an oil draining machine in Pelintung Village. The essence of this event is the delivery of theoretical and practical material about oil draining machines. The pre-test was carried out before the material was delivered and the post-test was carried out after the material was delivered. Filling in the satisfaction index is done along with filling out the post-test. The results of this activity stated that the community was very enthusiastic as the percentage of correct answers for the pre-test and post-test increased. The results of the pre-test and post-test in the knowledge, operation and maintenance categories increased to 75%, 84% and 100%, respectively. The satisfaction level of participants was also stated to be satisfied with the percentage of 61.7% and getting benefits from this community service activity. This activity must continue to be evaluated so that when holding similar activities, it can be more effective, efficient and sustainable. Recommendations for service activities in the form of processing fishery products that can be practiced directly with the community will be better in the future.

Pengaruh Penggunaan E-Commerce, Financial Technology dan Media Sosial Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan UMKM Kota Dumai

This study aims to show how much influence the use of e-commerce technology, financial technology and social media has on increasing the income of MSMEs in Dumai City. This research uses probability sampling method with simple random sampling technique. The population in this study is the owner of MSMEs in Dumai City. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study prove that the use of e-commerce and financial technology has no effect on increasing MSME income. Meanwhile, social media has a positive effect on increasing the income of MSMEs in Dumai City. However, the use of e-commerce, fintech and social media has a simultaneous effect on increasing the income of MSMEs in Dumai City. This proves the importance of knowledge and education about the use of technology in running a business to gain greater profits than before.
 Keywords: E-Commerce; Financial Technology; MSME Income; Social Media.

The Creative Problem Solving (CPS) Learning Model Effect on Students’ Mathematics Learning Results at Junior High Schools of Dumai City

This study aims to see the Creative Problem Solving (CPS) learning model's effect on the mathematics learning result of eighth-grade students of State Junior High School 21 (SJHS) Dumai. The quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group approach are proposed in this research. Purposive sampling was the correct technique to complete the study. To know which one was the best, two classes were used to compare the learning result. One type used CPS, and others used conventional learning. The data collection instrument was in the form of pretest and posttest questions. The data collection technique in this study was done by using a test technique. Data analysis were normality, homogeneity, t-test. The results showed an effect of CPS on the mathematics learning outcomes of the experimental and control class students. Results showed that a significant difference was acquired between CPS and conventional learning. This can be seen from t-count > t-table which is 4.47 > 1.67. Following the criteria, H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted. The conclusion was a significant effect of the CPS learning model on the mathematics learning results of eighth-grade students of SJHS 21 Dumai

INTERNAL CONTROL OF DRUG INVENTORY AT THE PHARMACY INSTALLATION OF THE DUMAI CITY GENERAL HOSPITAL

This study aims to find out how the implementation of internal inventory control in the medicine (pharmaceutical) section of the Dumai City General Hospital which is located on Jalan Tanjung Jati No 4. Dumai City Regional General Hospital. This study uses descriptive analysis of the results of interviews with specified sources, field observations and documentation. Primary data were obtained from interviews and direct observations. While secondary data from documents related to drug supplies such as invoices, purchase invoices, receipt documents, inventory cards, expenditure documents, organizational structures, and letters of order. The results of this study indicate that the internal control of the supply of medicines is quite good and has not entered the very good category because there are several things that must be improved, namely the separation of duties that are listed in detail and there are still not carrying out according to procedures and the existence of arrears in payments to pharmaceutical companies and communication between related parties must be improved and improvements are still needed such as the addition of security devices and the area where the warehouse must be enlarged.

The The Dissemination of Pineapple Processed Innovations as a Form of Peatland Restoration for the Bunga Desa Group in Selingsing, Pelintung Village, Riau

Low fertility on peatlands has its own impact on people living in peatland areas. Areas that have peatlands include Selingsing village, Pelintung, Dumai City, Riau Province. In addition to influencing environmental factors, this also affects factors in the economy. Therefore, it is necessary to seek a solution for revitalization in order to overcome the problems in peatlands. One of the revitalization activities is an activity that has economic value but does not damage the environment. There needs to be socialization related to the use of peatlands and supporting innovations. Pineapple is one of the plants that can live well on peatlands. It is hoped that innovation in pineapple processing can be a solution for revitalizing peatlands. There are so many innovations of processed pineapple that can be of high economic value. The community service program that is packaged through real work lecture activities and the collaboration with the Peat Restoration Agency can provide benefits in the program. Through this program, he hopes to be able to provide the role of academics in devoting themselves to the community, especially in peatlands

Tiga dekade laju perubahan garis pantai di Kota Dumai

Mapping of coastline changes helps in coastal development and monitoring. The city of Dumai, on the east coast of Riau Province, has undergone significant and radical changes caused by the intervention of humans and nature over the past three decades. This study mapped and measured the rate of change of the coastline of Dumai City for 30 years. The Landsat (TM, and OLI) image series, 1990, 1999, 2008, and 2020 became a data source to generate coastlines through on-screen digitization techniques, then to study the temporal behavior of coastlines using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) and geographic information systems to describe the spatial and temporal variations of coastlines. The results showed that the coastline length during the observation ranged from 123,14 to 125,23 km, while the average accretion rate was 1.17 meters per year while the average abrasion rate was 2.04 meters per year. Those rates of change affected coastline expanded to the sea for 60,82 hectares and eroded 760,20 hectares coastline to the land.

The Influence of Work Motivation and Interpersonal Communication on Social Competence of Public Elementary School Teachers

This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation and interpersonal communication on the social competence of teachers. The population of this study were teachers of public elementary schools in Cluster IV, Bukit Kapur District, Dumai City. Sampling was done by simple random sampling technique, the sample was set at 91 people. The data was collected by using a questionnaire technique and then analyzed using several linear regression equations and the proof of the hypothesis using the t test, F test, and the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of the t-test of the work motivation variable have a significant effect on the teacher's social competence. Interpersonal communication variables have a significant effect on the social competence of teachers. The results of statistical tests (Test F), simultaneously work motivation and interpersonal communication have a significant effect on the social competence of teachers at SDN Gugus IV Bukit Kapur, Dumai City. Based on the t and F tests, the hypothesis is accepted.

The Influence of Principal Leadership, Rewards and Punishment from Principals on Teacher Discipline in Elementary Schools

This research is a quantitative research with the Expost Facto method which aims to analyze and describe the influence of Principal Leadership, Rewards and Punishment from Principals on Teacher Discipline either partially or simultaneously. Data were collected using an instrument in the form of a closed questionnaire which was distributed to 93 respondents consisting of public elementary school teachers in the Dumai city after being tested for validity and reliability first. The results of the study show that partially Principal Leadership has a significant and positive effect on Teacher Discipline by 24.25% and it was the most dominant factor in influencing teacher discipline in this study. Reward from the Principal has a significant and positive effect on Teacher Discipline by 4.41%. Whilst, punishment from the Principal has a significant and positive effect on Teacher Discipline by 20.46%. Meanwhile, simultaneously the Principal's Leadership, Reward from Principal, and Punishment from Principal have a significant and positive effect on Teacher Discipline by 49.1%, while the remaining 50.9% is influenced by other variables outside of this study. This indicates that the principal’s leadership, reward and punishments from the principal do have an influence toward teacher discipline.

The Influence of Principal Leadership and Teacher Work Culture on the Work Loyalty of Elementary School Teachers

This study aims to determine the effect of principal's leadership on teacher work loyalty, the influence of teacher work culture on teacher work loyalty, and find out whether there is an effect of principal leadership and teacher work culture together on teacher work loyalty. The research method used a survey with a quantitative descriptive approach. The research population was included all of elementary school teachers in Cluster IV, Bukit Kapur sub-district, Dumai City was 117 teachers, with a total sample of 91 teachers. The sampling technique used Simple Random Sampling. Data collection techniques were carried out using a questionnaire. The results of the study indicated that there was a direct positive influence of principal's leadership on teacher work loyalty. There was a direct positive influence of teacher work culture on teacher work loyalty and there was an influence of principal's leadership and teacher work culture on teacher work loyalty together.

Analysis of Sustainable Teacher Professionalism Development of Post-Certification in SD Negeri Medang Kampai District, Dumai City

This study aims to analyze all the aspects in implementing Teacher Professionalism Develoment (PKB) of the SD Negeri teachers in Medang Kampai, Dumai, Indonesia. The research data sources were five principals and forty-seven elementary school teachers in Medang Kampai District. The data collection technique used observation, interview and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique used the Miles and Huberman model, namely data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that (1) the reasons for teachers to follow PKB were to add insight, knowledge, creativity, and improve professional competence, orders from school principals, and for promotion, (2) the efforts of teachers in implementing PKB were to follow seriously, 3) the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation (PKB) that come from the Office, the school and themselves, (4) the efforts of teachers in overcoming obstacles to the implementation of PKB are involving teachers in PKB activities, providing as much related information as possible, motivating teachers to continue to be enthusiastic about participating in PKB activities.

Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Olahan Ikan Lomek di Dumai, Riau (Studi Kasus: Usaha Churros Ikan)

Lomek fish is a typical fish that is often found in the province of Riau, one of which is in Dumai. The stable production of lomek fishery in Dumai makes it necessary to have more management so that the catches obtained by fishermen are not only sold in the form of raw processing, but also in ready-to-sell products. The high potential of fish resources makes several products appear, one of which is churros made from lomek fish. This product diversification is also expected to improve the economy in Dumai City through MSMEs. The purpose of this study is to recommend a fish churros business development strategy using SWOT analysis. The results obtained are fish churros business based on SWOT analysis is in quadrant 1, namely the processing business must carry out aggressive efforts by taking advantage of strengths and opportunities, strategic recommendations that can be carried out are food certification, product registration in delivery services, collaboration and marketing in several markets. place, adding some variety to the taste of the product and providing price promotions to consumersKey Words: SWOT; Strategy; Business; Diversiification