$\mathrm{CP}$-violation terms belonging to the (3,${3}^{*}$) and (3,${3}^{*}$) chiral representations are discussed with the help of a general form of the SU (3) $\ensuremath{\sigma}$ model. We develop the formalism for calculation with such terms and proceed to numerical estimates. It is noted that the electric dipole moment of the neutron may be calculated very simply in this approach and the results show that models of this type are unlikely. The question of spontaneous breakdown of $\mathrm{CP}$ invariance is also discussed. As an aside it is shown that both $\mathrm{CP}$-violating and $\mathrm{CP}$-conserving $|\ensuremath{\Delta}S|=1$ terms of the ("3,${3}^{*}$") type do not contribute to nonleptonic decays. Thus the socalled tadpole corrections to hyperon decays really vanish.
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