China's Market Economy Research Articles

On the Contribution of China's Market-oriented Reforms to Economic Growth

This paper will analyze the reasons and environment of China's market-oriented reform, and argue the fundamental motivation and necessity of China's market-oriented reform. After that, this paper will cite relevant data and researches to analyze the internal logic of socialist marketization, explain the operation mode of China's market-oriented reform, and prove the effect of market-oriented reform. Finally, according to the reform process, this paper will divide the socialist marketization reform into three parts for analysis: the initial grass-roots social market economy experiment, the subsequent gradual deepening of the marketization reform of township and village enterprises, and the comprehensive socialist marketization reform and comprehensive deepening. This paper will follow the above steps to argue the reasons for the success of China's socialist market economy reform. Combined with the above argumentation process, this paper will come to the view that China's market-oriented reform has made an important contribution to China's economy.

Research on the Fiscal and Tax Subsidy System of Family Birth in China under the Background of Three Children

With the rapid development of China's socialist market economy, the trend of population aging is obvious, the "three children policy" is timely introduced, and the problem of resident fertility has risen to the level of national strategy. In 2021, the state actively implemented the "three-child" policy, which provided institutional guidance for solving the problem of population aging. In this context, how China should give full play to the economic leverage effect of fiscal and tax law, and guide and encourage the masses to respond to the national call to give birth to three children by economic means, is a very meaningful realistic topic. To study the optimization of the "fertility friendly" fiscal and tax subsidy policy, explore the optimization of the population structure, timely solve the practical problems for the stable development of the population, the fiscal and tax subsidy policy provides corresponding positive supporting measures to encourage fertility. It establishes the policy, delay and reverse the trend of low population growth of China, and facilitate the implementation of the "comprehensive three child" policy. Current our country to encourage fertility fiscal subsidy policy lack of stable source of income, encourage family fertility fiscal subsidy policy function object is not extensive, encourage family fertility fiscal subsidy policy each link imbalance, encourage family fertility tax single, personal income tax lack of family declaration unit, can through to encourage birth to provide adequate subsidies support, in the family for the tax collection, the implementation of differentiated tax incentive rules to change the current situation. Therefore, from the perspective of fiscal and tax law, it is of certain practical significance to improve the fertility incentive mechanism to stimulate the recovery of fertility rate.

Research on Safety Risk Assessment of Prefabricated Building Construction Based on Disaster Sociology

Nowadays, with the development of the economy and the needs of people's lives, the industrialization and informatization of construction have begun to develop rapidly. the rapid development of China's market economy. The original cast-in-place construction technology has become increasingly difficult to adapt to the new requirements of market economy and social construction development. However, prefabricated buildings are increasingly accepted by society due to their advantages of green environmental protection, low consumption, improved labor efficiency, and standardized production. With the promotion of a series of national policies, prefabricated buildings have begun to develop rapidly. However, in the actual construction process, safety accidents such as high-altitude falls, object strikes, lifting injuries, and collapses are constantly occurring. How to effectively reduce safety accidents has become one of the major problems that urgently need to be solved. Therefore, this article aims to establish a comprehensive and scientific safety risk assessment index system for prefabricated buildings by comprehensively analyzing the characteristics of safety accidents in prefabricated buildings and combining disaster sociology theory for similar projects.

Commercial Bank Loan Risk and Prevention

Under the environment of China's market economy, the healthy and stable development of commercial banks is an important guarantee for the healthy operation of the social and economic system. As an important part of the financial management system, credit management of commercial banks is not only related to the sound development of commercial banks, but also has a direct impact on the stability of the whole society. At the same time, risk factors in financial activities are always following, and if there is no reasonable avoidance and prevention of financial risks, it will affect and threaten the survival of financial institutions. In such a situation, commercial banks should attach great importance to the prevention and control of loan risks, establish reasonable control strategies based on the actual situation, optimize the risk management system, continuously improve the level of risk management and control, ensure that the healthy operation of the financial system has good depth and breadth, and lay a solid foundation for the sustainable development of commercial banks. This paper discusses the risk and prevention of commercial bank loans from the aspects of the concept and characteristics of commercial bank loan risk, the current problems in the risk management and control of commercial bank loans, and the countermeasures to the risk management and control of commercial bank loans, so as to provide reference for promoting the healthy development of the financial industry and standardizing the management of financial enterprises.

The Application of Fair Value Measurement in Investment Real Estate

Investment real estate has the characteristics of large investment scale and slow monetization speed. Many enterprises usually adopt a cost measurement model. With the establishment of China's market economy system, the difference between the construction price and sale price of investment real estate under the cost measurement model is relatively large, far greater than the fair value and sale price of investment real estate, which cannot adapt to the development of modern real estate industry. The use of fair value model has improved the timeliness and quality of accounting information, and objectively reflects the market value of real estate enterprises. This article focuses on fair value measurement and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of this model in the application of investment real estate. At the same time, corresponding suggestions are proposed for the problems that arise during the use process.

The Impact of Maternity Insurance System on Women's High-Quality Employment -- Taking China as an Example

With the continuous development of China's market economy, women are playing an increasingly important role in economic construction. However, due to responsibilities in childbirth and population aging, women often face discrimination and many employment issues in the workplace, such as career interruptions. Therefore, in order to protect women's rights and interests in the workplace, the society must adopt practical and effective measures. Among them, expanding the expenditure of the maternity insurance fund appropriately and improving the maternity insurance system are key measures. The implementation of these measures will help strengthen women's position in the workplace, solve the problems they face, promote workplace equality and development, and ultimately promote social stability and sustainable development as a whole.

A Research on the Cashback of Positive Reviews

In recent years, China's e-commerce market has developed rapidly, but some businesses have engaged in unfair competition by using the method of cashing back positive reviews. This competitive approach not only seriously infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of other operators and consumer groups, but also hinders the healthy development of China's e-commerce market economy. The article outlines the reasons for the repeated prohibition of "positive feedback cashback", including weak legal regulations, inadequate supervision of merchant platforms, and increased concealment of "positive feedback cashback". At the same time, it proposes to improve and expand existing laws, establish a "cooling off period for evaluations", and use big data to strengthen platform supervision to crack down on "positive feedback cashback" behavior.

Expanding and developing the theoretical implications of socialist market economy with China's experience

PurposeExpanding and developing the theoretical implications of socialist market economy with China’s experience.Design/methodology/approachIn the course of exploring the development of a market economy, China has given full play to the advantages of the socialist system, which has distinguished itself from the Western countries and some of its developing peers. China's market economy is not directly transplanted and copied from the West. China not only insists on growing its market economy but also unswervingly sticks to the socialist orientation of its market economy.FindingsSo far, the socialist market economy has proved to be more effective than the conventional one-sided, planned economy and also outperforms the capitalist market economy.Originality/valueThe socialist market economy has surpassed the conventional planned economy and the capitalist market economy – it is a reconstructed and reshaped mechanism and system as well as a successful and new path of market economy explored by China through reform and opening up, rather than a counterpart of Western market economy or the simple combination of socialism and market economy.

Research on Working Capital Management of K Company

In the process of enterprise operation, working capital is related to the supply, production and sales of enterprises. Working capital is the capital that an enterprise needs to use in its normal operation. A good turnover of working capital can drive the turnover of fixed capital, which is not only conducive to the improvement of the profit level of enterprises, but also conducive to the goal of maximizing profits. Therefore, the management of working capital is very important for enterprises. With the continuous development of China's socialist market economy and fierce market competition, China's electronic industry stands out. China's electronics industry not only has a huge domestic market, but also China is a global manufacturing power of electronic products. Due to the rise of China's manufacturing industry, the transformation of global electronic industry from vertical structure to horizontal structure, and the increasingly detailed division of value chain, China has become one of the main production bases of global electronic manufacturing, which has also promoted the rapid growth of China's electronic manufacturing industry. Following this, the electronic manufacturing industry is also facing more severe challenges. Because the management of working capital is related to the profit level of enterprises and directly affects the survival and development of enterprises, it is increasingly urgent for the electronic industry to pursue efficient capital management.

Discussion on the main points of construction quality control in civil engineering

With the improvement of comprehensive development level, civil engineering is perceived a promoted position in the development of the whole market economy in China. Civil engineering is an important link for building construction. Good civil engineering construction management ensures the overall engineering quality control level. Through the reasonable analysis of construction standards, construction contents and construction steps of civil engineering, the actual construction control and management methods of civil engineering are defined, the effective control scheme of civil engineering quality is analyzed, and reasonable suggestions for solving problems are put forward, so as to realize effective control and management of civil engineering construction quality in China. This paper makes an analysis of the actual construction control and fully studies the measures and schemes of the actual construction quality control to improve the management efficiency of the construction quality control of civil engineering.

Stake of shares, Stock liquidity and Listed company information disclosure violations

In recent years, due to the rapid development of China's domestic market economy, the financing method of equity pledge has played a very important position and influence among the main financing methods of listed companies due to its strong flexibility, simple transaction method and high efficiency. Based on the panel information of A-share non-financial listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2016 to 2022, this paper studies the impact of equity pledge of controlling shareholders on corporate information disclosure violations, and explores whether equity pledge will affect corporate information disclosure violations by affecting stock liquidity. The results show that the equity pledge of the controlling shareholder will significantly improve the liquidity of stocks, thereby aggravating the company's information disclosure violations, and the stock liquidity will enhance the inducing effect of equity pledge on the company's information disclosure violations. Moreover, in non-state-owned enterprises, the impact of equity pledge of controlling shareholders on corporate information disclosure violations is more significant.

Research on the digital marketing scheme of Chinese market in the new era

In the reform and development of China's market economy, China has rapidly completed rapid economic development and become the world's second largest economy. Although many problems have emerged in practical development, so that the academic community will focus on the issue of market reform. However, with the continuous improvement of social economy and science and technology, how to explore the basic theory and practical experience of market economy transformation? Rational use of the system to explore the demands of China's market economy transformation and clarify the digital marketing plan of China's market in the new era have become the main issues discussed by the academic circle in the new era. Therefore, after understanding the development status of China's e-commerce market, based on the basic concepts and research reviews of digital economy, this paper takes an enterprise as an example to deeply analyze the digital marketing plan and implementation strategy of China's market in the new era, so as to provide effective digital marketing strategies for the development of enterprises in each field.

Alternative Dispute Resolution of Chinese Enterprises: Learning from Foreign ADR Application Experience

With the development and prosperity of China's market economy, enterprise disputes have become more and more frequent. The perfection of the ADR mechanism applicable to enterprise disputes is an effective guarantee for friendly commercial competition between enterprises and an essential cornerstone for maintaining enterprise development and social stability. This article focuses on the types and characteristics of Chinese enterprise disputes, and starts from the case to analyze the difficulties and challenges faced by enterprises in the process of using ADR to resolve the dispute, and learn from the successful experience of foreign ADR. This article believes that the legislative, institutional design and implementation agencies in enterprise disputes should be found to find the ADR model suitable for Chinese enterprise disputes.

Financial Investment Analysis of the Chinese Film Industry in the Post-epidemic Era

With the deepening of the reform of China's market economy development system and the establishment of the orientation of cultural industrialization development, China's film industry has gained unprecedented opportunities and opportunities for industrial development. At present, China has become the second largest film market in the world. Based on the pursuit of profits in the film industry, a large amount of capital has flooded into the Chinese film industry, and the scale of film investment and financing has been expanding. At the same time, the economic downturn in China and the world since the pandemic in 2020 has put great pressure on the film industry. Therefore, how to better finance film investment in the post-pandemic era has become a big problem. By literature analysis, this paper analyzes the financial investment environment of China's film industry and the development status of China's film finance, finds out the investment path and effectiveness of China's film and draws some suggestions for the future development of China's film finance.

An Analysis of the Historical Process of Media Marketization in China

Under the social background of the in-depth development of market economy, news photography must keep pace with the times, explore and innovate, actively explore and effectively meet the market demand. Besides reporting the promotion of China's socialist market economy, it also needs to work hard to enter the market. Media history is an organic part of the whole social history. From the perspective of social development law, marketization is a stage that media development history must go through. The structure of China's media market is characterized by low industrial concentration and imbalance, low differences in media products, high barriers to entry and exit of industries, and an overall unbalanced state. The development of media structures with different properties and different media is extremely unbalanced, and the spatial structure of media development is unbalanced. This paper intends to analyze the historical process of media marketization in China, in order to have a deeper understanding and forward-looking understanding of the market-oriented transformation of media in China.

The Application of Information Technology in Dance Teaching

Under the background of information age, with the development of China's market economy, dance talents have been redefined, and the social demand for dance talents has also changed. The dance talents needed in today's society are comprehensive artistic talents, and they need to have the trinity ability of teaching and performance, which leads to the increasing employment pressure of dance professionals in China. In this situation, China's major universities should constantly improve the level of dance teaching. We can make full use of advanced information technology and new media to enrich the form and content of dance teaching and innovate classroom teaching mode, so as to improve the information level of dance teaching in colleges and universities, improve the quality of dance teaching and further promote the reform of education system.

Research based on Production Management

Currently, China's market economy is in a stage of rapid growth. With the advent of economic globalization, it is both an opportunity and a challenge for China's economy, and the global competition within China is becoming increasingly fierce. How to seek survival and development under complex and ever-changing market conditions is a key issue in front of enterprise managers. At present, due to the large number of small and medium-sized enterprises in China and their relatively small production scale, enterprise managers need to further improve the production and operation management system of Chinese small and medium-sized enterprises to enhance their comprehensive strength in combating high business risks. Therefore, by conducting sufficient research on the problems faced by the production and operation management system of small and medium-sized enterprises in China, it is possible to assist enterprise managers in providing countermeasures and promoting the sustained growth of their benefits.

Can urban land market reform mitigate industrial emissions? Environmental evidence from 257 prefecture-level cities in China

In the period of planned economy, China used low-cost land investment to drive economic development for a long time, which brought problems such as low efficient use of natural resources and environmental pollution. Under the dual pressure of economic development and environmental protection, Chinese government has begun to implement the urban land market reform, hoping to gradually change the extensive economic development model with high input and low output through the market mechanism. In order to investigate whether the urban land market reform can reduce industrial emissions and promote the transformation of socioeconomic, this paper constructs industrial land transactions and socioeconomic panel data of 257 prefecture-level cities in China from 2007 to 2020. The research results show that (1) The urban land market reform has reduced industrial emissions through changing the behavior of local governments in fiscal decentralization and the behavior of industrial enterprises. (2) The regional competition and cooperation brought by urban land market reform have regional heterogeneity in the emission reduction effect of industrial emissions. (3) The emission reduction effect of urban land market reform has a spatial spillover effect, which not only affects the local area, but also affects neighboring cities. We suggest that Chinese government needs to continue to carry out ULMR and increase scientific investment and technological innovation, promote the transformation of the industrial economy, and promote healthy competition among local governments. The findings not only provide valuable insights for the future reform of China's market economy, but also provide practical reference for social changes for other countries in the transition period of the world.

Can senior executive characteristics improve carbon emission performance? Evidence from China

In recent years, the backbone of China's market economy has involved controlling corporate carbon emissions and reducing environmental pollution. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the characteristics of senior managers and the carbon emission performance of enterprises. The empirical study used panel data on high-emission industries operating in the China A-shares market from 2014 to 2017. The results showed that the natural age, education level, and professional background of senior managers in high-emission enterprises were negatively correlated with the carbon emission performance of enterprises. However, in the case of large enterprises, there is no strong relationship between the natural age of executives and carbon emission performance, while professional background and education level are negatively correlated with carbon emission performance. However, natural age is significantly related to carbon emission performance in small and medium-sized enterprises. In the regional classification of enterprises, the natural age and professional background of the core executives of high-emitting enterprises in the eastern region are negatively correlated with carbon emission performance, while the professional background of the core executives of high-emitting enterprises in the central and western regions is positively correlated with carbon emission performance. Moreover, the natural age and educational level of executives are negatively correlated with carbon emission performance. To measure the carbon emission performance of an enterprise, the study used the balanced scorecard evaluation system (CEP). Meanwhile, it innovatively classifies and sorts the sample companies based on their overall size and distribution area, and analyzes the carbon performance and executive characteristics from two perspectives. The study provides suggestions and countermeasures for companies in China, especially those in high-emission industries, to help reduce pollution.

중국 반독점법 2022년 개정법의 실체법적 개정사항

On June 24, 2022, at the 35th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress, the amendment to the Anti-monopoly Law of the People's Republic of China was passed. It was decided to go into effect on August 1st. This is the first amendment to China's Anti-monopoly Law since its implementation in 2008. A new purpose was proposed in maintaining an orderly market system. This amendment adds innovation encouragement to the legislative purpose of the Anti-monopoly Law, in line with Xi Jinping's leadership's keynote on state affairs, which has emphasized technological innovation. It is specified in this law that it is responsible. In the 2018 central organizational reorganization, the newly established State Administration for Market Regulation, the Anti-monopoly Bureau, which was in charge of anti-monopoly work that had been distributed among the Ministry of Commerce, Development and Development, and the General Administration of Industry and Trade, was separated into a vice-ministerial level organization and upgraded to the State Anti-monopoly Bureau. The amendment bans monopoly, exclusion, and competition restrictions that abuse administrative power, and strengthens the level of punishment, such as significantly increasing the level of fines and linking antitrust penalties with credit records. Clarify the criteria for screening and classifying managers to strengthen screening of managers related to the national economy and livelihood, while introducing a safe harbor rule to exclude managers from sanctions if they prove that their market share is lower than the anti-monopoly standards made with In addition, managers who provide “substantial help” in concluding and implementing monopoly agreements are also subject to sanctions. The amendment is a review of China's anti-monopoly law enforcement over the past 10 years during the deliberation of the revision of the Chinese anti-monopoly law, and can be seen as a summary of legal practice experience. This is a demand inherent in the development of China's socialist market economy, and can help meet the objective demand of the new development pattern. It is conducive to introducing Chinese anti-monopoly law supervision and strengthening anti-monopoly law enforcement, which will be scientifically and objectively conducive.