Theoretical issues of developing creative abilities of preschool children by means of didactic play are studied. The author of the article considers the essence of the development of creative abilities of preschool children by means of didactic play in preschool pedagogy (education and training of a preschool child), the relevance and necessity of education, starting from preschool childhood. The article reveals the role of didactic games in preschool pedagogy (education and training of a preschool child) in the educational process of a preschool educational institution. The essence of the development of creative abilities of preschool children in preschool pedagogy (upbringing and training of a preschool child) for the upbringing and correction of a preschool-age personality is determined. On the pages of the study, the analysis of the problem of developing creative activity of preschool children in a healthy ENVIRONMENT is carried out; the essence and structure of the didactic game as a means of developing creative activity of preschool children is clarified; pedagogical conditions for the development of creative activity of preschool children are identified; the effectiveness of using didactic games for the development of creative activity of preschool children is experimentally confirmed. It is established that the activity of preschool children has different forms, one of them is play activity. For the educator, the game is both a tool for teaching and upbringing and a form of organizing the life of children in a pre-school education institution (ZDO). It is scientifically proved and practically confirmed that the game is the most productive form of employment or directly educational activity of preschool children. It is proved that the necessary minimum of competencies of a teacher consists in the ability to distinguish a didactic game from other game forms, in knowledge of its structure, types, files of basic games, and basic regulatory requirements. Using game technologies, the teacher should not forget that by playing, the child meets their key needs, learns such activities as work and learning, develops and is formed as a person. Therefore, the teacher should approach the organization of children's play activities responsibly, based on basic pedagogical knowledge.
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