Certification Application Research Articles

PENERAPAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL MENURUT UU NOMOR 33 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG JAMINAN PRODUK HALAL

Purpose this thesis aims to determine the application of halal certification practices according to Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning JPH for D'star Krepes business actors in the city of Palopo; to find out what factors hinder the implementation of halal certification practices according for D'star Krepes business actors in the city of Palopo. Method: The type of research used in this research is empirical research with an empirical juridical approach. Empirical jurisprudence in this research is analyzing phenomena that occur in the field based on applicable laws. The data sources used are primary data, namely Mrs. Mirnawati who is the business owner and main source in the research, and secondary data in the form of official documents, journals, articles and so on. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. Data management techniques are editing and organizing. Results and Discussion: The results of this research show that: the implementation of halal certification according to Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning JPH for D'star Krepes business actors in the city of Palopo has implemented halal certification practices in accordance with the JPH Law. Which consists of the obligation to produce halal products, requirements for submitting applications for halal certification, and PPH (Halal Product Process). So the D'star Krepes business actor has succeeded in certifying his business product. However, D'star Krepes business actors have not been able to apply the halal label to products that have been certified halal. The factor that hinders the implementation of halal certification for both business actors and PPH assistants is the network, because registration for halal certification is carried out using the self-declaration method which is done online.

SERTIFIKASI KELAPA SAWIT DAN PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI BERKELANJUTAN: STUDY LITERATUR REVIEW

The palm oil industry has experienced significant growth in recent decades. Disparities in ownership and profit sharing are one of the main problems in the palm oil industry today. Even though the industry employs millions of people, especially in Indonesia and Malaysia, many palm oil farmers who comply with Voluntary Sustainability Standards (VSS) still struggle to earn decent money. This is due to low demand for VSS compliant palm oil and minimum prices or premiums. The method used in this research is descriptive bibliometric analysis using Vosviewer 1.6.19 software. Data collection was carried out through searching publications indexed by Scopus. The results of this research can illustrate future palm oil certification studies by paying attention to the economic development aspects of the implementation and application of palm oil certification

Maternal and neonatal outcomes in women with congenital heart disease: A nationwide population-based study

BackgroundWe evaluated the outcomes of pregnancy in women with congenital heart disease (CHD) and their offspring in Taiwan. We also investigated how different severity levels may influence the outcomes. MethodsWe used data (2009–2017) from the Birth Certificate Application database in Taiwan, which is linked to the National Health Insurance Research Database and Taiwan Maternal and Child Health Database. We identified 2990 women with CHD who had 4227 births. Based on the CHD subtypes, patients were further divided into “severe CHD” and “simple CHD” groups. ResultsWomen with CHD have a significant risk of stillbirth. In maternal cardiac events, they had the highest risk of heart failure, followed by arrhythmia. The severity of CHD had a significant effect on the outcomes as well. The neonatal birth event that mothers with CHD have the highest risk of is preterm birth at < 32 weeks of gestation. The prominent difference in neonatal morbidities between mothers with severe and simple CHD is recurrent CHD in the offspring. The offspring of the severe CHD group had a higher risk of severe CHD, whereas those of the simple CHD group had a higher risk of simple CHD. ConclusionDuring pregnancy, the monitoring of heart function and cardiac rhythm could be more intensive in mothers with CHD. In addition to accurately assessing fetal growth and development during antenatal care, mothers with severe CHD should be provided with careful fetal heart structure assessment and genetic testing along with counseling.

Impact of Concurrent Visual and Hearing Impairment on Incident Alzheimer's Disease: The LIFE Study.

The prevalence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is increasing in Japan due to population aging. The association between sensory impairment and incident AD remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the impact of sensory impairment on incident AD. We analyzed residents of five municipalities participating in the Longevity Improvement & Fair Evidence (LIFE) Study. The participants comprised individuals who had newly applied for long-term care needs certification between 2017 and 2022 and had no cognitive impairment upon application or AD diagnosis within the preceding six months. Participants were classified according to sensory impairment status: visual impairment (VI), hearing impairment (HI), neither sensory impairment (NSI), and dual sensory impairment (DSI). The month succeeding the certification application was set as the index month, and the interval from that month until AD onset was assessed. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards analysis was performed to calculate the risk of AD onset according to sensory impairment status while adjusting for sex, age, dependence level, self-reliance level, and comorbidities. Among 14,186 participants, we identified 1,194 (8.4%) who developed AD over a median follow-up period of 22.6 months. VI and HI only were not associated with incident AD. However, DSI conferred a significantly higher risk (HR: 1.6, CI: 1.1-2.2, p = 0.008) of AD onset than NSI. Individuals with concurrent DSI have a higher risk of developing AD than those with single or NSI. Preventing and treating sensory impairment may not only improve functional outcomes, but could also help to reduce the future risk of AD.

Pendampingan Pengajuan Sertifikasi Halal Pelaku UMKM Makanan-Minuman

Purpose – This community service activity aims to provide assistances for Small-Medium Enterprises (SMEs), specially for food and beverage field, applying halal certification via Halal self-declared (SEHATI) Program. Design/methodology/approach – This program is conducted by recruting and training students as certified halal companion (PPH) by BPJPH. This were done by collaboration between Halal Center Studies of the Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (PKH-ITS) and ITS Techno Science. The SMEs training for Halal Process held around August 2023. Afterward, all the PPH will be accompanied and assisted the SMEs for applying the halal certificate via SIHALAL system; including preparing the SJPH, entry all the information, submitting the document, verification and validation as well as done the revision untill the halal certificate was finally issued. Findings – The SEHATI program has been started since 2021 and the quota continues to increase every year. However, not every SMEs known this information. It is mandatory for food and beverage, slaughter services, and slaughter products at 17th October 2024 should be halal certified. Therefore, PKH-ITS together with PPH helps and assists SMEs in applying a halal certification through a community service program at 2022. The upgraded facilities of SIHALAL’s website (version 2022) make it more user friendly. The 15 SMEs have certified via the SEHATI22 program with PKH assistances. Originality/value – Though the SEHATI Program is announced by the goverment at 2021, this relatively not well known by the SMEs as the subject of the halal certification. Hence, third party such PKH-ITS need to present for accompanying and assisting the SMEs. The SIHALAL system is used for submitting the application of halal certification. Therefore, highly technology adapted of the PPH are required, for completely assisting the SMEs. Hence, the presence of the PPH in this process is mandatory and vital; increasing the succesibility of the SEHATI program.

A Hybrid Heavy Duty Diesel Power System for Off-Road Applications—Concept Validation

Abstract A multiyear power system R&amp;D program was completed with the objective of developing an off-road hybrid heavy duty diesel engine with front end accessory drive-integrated energy storage. This system was validated to deliver 10.5–25.6% reduction in fuel consumption over current Tier 4 Final-based 18L diesel engines, over various off-road machine application cycles. The power system consisted of a downsized heavy-duty diesel 13L engine containing advanced combustion technologies, capable of elevated peak cylinder pressures and thermal efficiencies, thermal barrier coatings, exhaust waste heat recovery via SuperTurbo™ turbocompounding, and hybrid energy assisting and recovery through both mechanical and electrical systems. Following the concept definition, design, and analysis phases of the program, the final phase focused on building and validating the performance and efficiency in laboratory tests. While aspects of the system such as start/stop and reduced off-road cooling package energy losses were only analytically evaluated, the main 13L concept engine with full hybrid system was successfully built and tested in steady-state and in transient certification and real-world application cycles. Extensive simulations in Caterpillar's DYNASTY™ software environment utilized the validation test data to assess performance more fully and confidently over varied cycles and strategies. An average fuel consumption reduction of 17.9% was realized, and the majority (∼13%) of the benefit stemmed from the core concept 13L engine. To conclude, a total cost of ownership analysis provides context to commercial viability and where adoption focus should be placed.

Development of Online NAS Application User Guide Website using NextJS 13 and REST API to Enhance User Understanding

This research focuses on developing a user guide for the Nusantara Certification Application System (NAS) through an online platform, utilizing NextJS 13 technology and REST API to enhance comprehensive understanding and optimal utilization of NAS features. The implementation of NextJS 13 ensures a responsive and adaptive interface, while the REST API optimizes speed and smooth access to required data. Through a combination of structured video tutorials and information sources in PDF format, the objective of this guide is to provide comprehensive insight into each feature offered within the NAS application. Research findings confirm the success of integrating NextJS 13 technology and REST API, significantly enhancing understanding and efficiency in NAS application use. The primary role of this implementation lies in aiding users to deeply comprehend and optimize the benefits of the NAS application while expediting access to necessary information. In conclusion, the utilization of cutting-edge technology in user guide development has proven to have a positive impact by broadening user insights into the application and enhancing productivity and efficiency in its use. This underscores the significance of employing advanced technology in delivering information to modern application users.

Pengukuran Penerimaan Aplikasi Pengajuan Sertifikat NIK Menggunakan UTAUT dan Social Influence Theory

The East Java Province Department of Cooperatives and SMEs is taking advantage of advances in technological developments by providing online services. One of the services is, submitting a Cooperative Identification Number Certificate. The problems and difficulties that arise can affect the cooperative's acceptance of the use of the application for a Cooperative Identification Number certificate. For this reason, research was carried out entitled Measuring the Acceptance of Applications for Submitting NIK Certificates Using UTAUT and Social Influence Theory. The choice of UTAUT and Social Influence Theory as conceptual models was based on previous research conducted by Lim et al. (2023). The testing in this research used the SEM-PLS technique and was tested on SmartPLS 4 software. The research results showed that the performance expectancy and subjective norms variables had a significant positive effect on behavioral intention and the electric word of mouth variable had a positive effect on subjective norms and perceived risk. Through this research, insight into user acceptance of the NIK Certificate Submission Application can be understood as an evaluation for improving and improving services in the future.

Trial Readiness of Cavernous Malformations With Symptomatic Hemorrhage, Part II: Biomarkers and Trial Modeling.

Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) and dynamic contrast-enhanced quantitative perfusion (DCEQP) magnetic resonance imaging sequences assessing iron deposition and vascular permeability were previously correlated with new hemorrhage in cerebral cavernous malformations. We assessed their prospective changes in a multisite trial-readiness project. Patients with cavernous malformation and symptomatic hemorrhage (SH) in the prior year, without prior or planned lesion resection or irradiation were enrolled. Mean QSM and DCEQP of the SH lesion were acquired at baseline and at 1- and 2-year follow-ups. Sensitivity and specificity of biomarker changes were analyzed in relation to predefined criteria for recurrent SH or asymptomatic change. Sample size calculations for hypothesized therapeutic effects were conducted. We logged 143 QSM and 130 DCEQP paired annual assessments. Annual QSM change was greater in cases with SH than in cases without SH (P=0.019). Annual QSM increase by ≥6% occurred in 7 of 7 cases (100%) with recurrent SH and in 7 of 10 cases (70%) with asymptomatic change during the same epoch and 3.82× more frequently than clinical events. DCEQP change had lower sensitivity for SH and asymptomatic change than QSM change and greater variance. A trial with the smallest sample size would detect a 30% difference in QSM annual change during 2 years of follow-up in 34 or 42 subjects (1 and 2 tailed, respectively); power, 0.8, α=0.05. Assessment of QSM change is feasible and sensitive to recurrent bleeding in cavernous malformations. Evaluation of an intervention on QSM percent change may be used as a time-averaged difference between 2 arms using a repeated measures analysis. DCEQP change is associated with lesser sensitivity and higher variability than QSM. These results are the basis of an application for certification by the US Food and Drug Administration of QSM as a biomarker of drug effect on bleeding in cavernous malformations. URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT03652181.

SMEs’ Perspectives on the Benefits and Challenges of Halal Certificate Application in Brunei Darussalam

SMEs’ Perspectives on the Benefits and Challenges of Halal Certificate Application in Brunei Darussalam

Ontology-Based Traceability System for Halal Status of Flavour

Recent market survey on halal products indicated an increase in the demand for halal products throughout the world. In Malaysia, JAKIM is the body responsible in matters relating to approve the halal certification. However, the process of issuing the halal certificate is time consuming. This study further identified the issues and contributing factors in the delay in approval for halal certification application by reviewing related works and conducted a preliminary interview with the JAKIM authorities. The reasons for the delay in issuing halal certification is the constraints in determining halal status of flavours due to the absence of halal certificate when auditors were processing the documentation for applying certification. In addition, the inconsistent use of terms among the food producers and the auditors makes it difficult to trace halal status of flavouring. However these factors are isolated. None of the studies have clearly depicted the interrelationship among factors and constructs. This paper therefore aims to theoretically integrate the factors and constructs as a conceptual framework. The conceptual framework shows the relationship of the concepts: halal certification process, halal concept, as well as reference sources and the concept of traceability using an ontology-based semantic web technology approach to trace the halal status of ingredients, especially in the chemical properties section consisting of various reference sources. The conceptual framework could then be used as a basis to design a framework for tracing flavouring information to accelerate the halal certification.

SOCIALIZATION OF UMKM UP GRADE AND HALAL CERTIFICATION CHAMBER OF COMMERCE &amp; INDUSTRY (KADIN) SIDOARJO - EAST JAVA

Upgrading Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is a concept built to develop them, so that they can increase competitiveness. Upgrading MSMEs is an indicator of increased productivity so that they are able to develop better. Halal certification is one medium that can be implemented to advance to class. Lack of information about the important role in the halal certification application process means that MSMEs are not yet motivated to apply for halal certification. In fact, a halal certificate is needed to guarantee halal products consumed by Muslims. Apart from that, a halal certificate is also required as one of the legalities of products produced by MSMEs. Therefore, outreach is needed to help MSMEs apply for halal certification. This community service activity was carried out in Sidoarjo Regency. This activity was carried out in coordination with the Sidoarjo Chamber of Commerce &amp; Industry (KADIN). Activities are carried out through 2 (two) methods, namely the coordination stage and the socialization stage.

Benzodiazepine Use During Pregnancy and Risk of Miscarriage

Benzodiazepine use during pregnancy has raised significant concerns due to the potential harmful effects of this drug class on neonates. Studies on the association between benzodiazepine use and the risk of miscarriage are limited. To quantify the risk of miscarriage associated with benzodiazepine use during pregnancy after controlling for unmeasured confounders and exposure time trends. This was a nationwide, population-based case-time-control study using Taiwan's National Birth Certificate Application database and the National Health Insurance database. Pregnancies resulting in miscarriage between 2004 and 2018 were included in the case group and were 1:1 matched with exposure time-trend control individuals using disease risk score, considering demographic characteristics and prepregnancy comorbidities. Data were analyzed from August 2022 to March 2023. Discordant exposures to benzodiazepines during risk period (1-28 days before miscarriage) and 2 reference periods (31-58 days and 181-208 days before the last menstrual period) were compared for each pregnancy. Miscarriage was defined as any pregnancy loss occurring between the first prenatal care visit (usually 8 weeks) and the 19th completed week of pregnancy. This study comprised a total of 3 067 122 pregnancies among 1 957 601 women, 136 134 of which (4.4%) resulted in miscarriage. The mean (SD) age of the study population was 30.61 (5.91) years. The use of benzodiazepines during pregnancy was associated with an increased risk of miscarriage (odds ratio [OR], 1.69; 95% CI, 1.52-1.87), and consistent findings were observed across multiple sensitivity analyses considering different time windows and accounting for misclassification. In subgroup analyses, an increased risk of miscarriage was associated with each commonly used individual benzodiazepine, ranging from case-time-control ORs of 1.39 (95% CI, 1.17-1.66) for alprazolam to 2.52 (95% CI, 1.89-3.36) for fludiazepam. This nationwide case-time-control study revealed an increased risk of miscarriage associated with benzodiazepine use during pregnancy after accounting for measurable confounders, and results were unlikely to be due to unmeasured confounding. These findings underscore the necessity for health care professionals to meticulously balance the risk-benefit ratio when considering the use of benzodiazepines to treat psychiatric and sleep disorders during pregnancy.

Building a Trustworthy Data Repository: CoreTrustSeal Certification as a Lens for Service Improvements

Objective: The university library aims to provide university researchers with a trustworthy institutional repository for sharing data. The library sought CoreTrustSeal certification in order to measure the quality of data services in the institutional repository, and to promote researchers’ confidence when depositing their work.Methods: The authors served on a small team of library staff who collaborated to compose the certification application. They describe the self-assessment process, as they iterated through cycles of compiling information and responding to reviewer feedback.&amp;nbsp;Results: The application team gained understanding of data repository best practices, shared knowledge about the institutional repository, and identified areas of service improvements necessary to meet certification requirements. Based on the application and feedback, the team took measures to enhance preservation strategies, governance, and public-facing policies and documentation for the repository.Conclusions: The university library gained a better understanding of top-notch data services and measurably improved these services by pursuing and obtaining CoreTrustSeal certification.

Mumbul Park and Lele Village: Tourism and Creative Economy Potential in Bojonegoro Regency

Kalianyar, Kalirejo and Pacul villages were three villages in the Bojonegoro Regency that have tourism and creative economy potential. Kalianyar Village had Mumbul Park tourist destination, while Kalirejo and Pacul Villages have the potential in the form of community fishponds which can become tourist destinations and producers of catfish. This Strategic Community Service Activity aimed to strengthen facilities and improve community skills in utilising their potential. These community service activities included: 1) Revitalization of Mumbul Park; 2) Training on making souvenirs; 3) Improvement of fish pond and foodstalls facilities; 4) Training on catfish feed from Moringa leaves; 5) Training on making flossed catfish; 6) Improvement of catfish pond facilities and installation of biopores; 7) Catfish cultivation in buckets training; 8) Training on making catfish nuggets and chicken dimsum; 9) Socialization of food diversification and fish-eating movement; 10) Socialization of applications for halal certification.

Permanent roommates in the transparent blockchain ecosystem

In this article we present the interpretation of the results of a qualitative research conducted in 2022 as part of a doctoral thesis, the subject of which is the socio-psychological implications, caused by the application of the innovative blockchain technology in education and in our society in general. For the needs of this research, an experimental application for degree certification was created. Through its extensive use, the participants formed elaborate opinions based on their experiential interaction with blockchain technology. This study drew on semi-structured in-depth interviews. Data were collected from fourteen contemporary citizens with the scientific capacity of political and social studies. This research is a flash of illumination in the relationships developed between the members of the university community and the relationships beyond it, focusing on the main features of blockchain technology, security, immutability, traceability, availability, integrity, absence of a central authority, privacy, shifting security to the end user and possible use of tokens. The reflexive thematic analysis led to the construction of a more general theme: "Blockchain will form what we will be in the future" which captures how the participants perceive the future reality filtered through the differentiated needs of each of one's multiple identities. Two main themes were constructed under the overarching theme. Those two are: “blockchain as the Trojan horse of authorities and governing power” and “blockchain as the deus ex machina for modern man”. The adoption of blockchain technology as a tool to facilitate and simplify standard processes, meets the individual's need for validity, transparency, meritocracy, fairness and the emergence of truth. At the same time, participants express intense concern about the possibility of blockchain being instrumentalized as a new form of power in conjunction with new technologies such as 5G, AI, cloud computing, IoT and BDAA. The results of the research demonstrate the thorough attention that needs to be given to the conditions, in which the application of blockchain technology will be implemented in the field of education, in order to have the acceptance of the whole university community and society.

Breaking for gold: Who can judge me?

Despite the central importance of judging in breaking competition, little quantitative research on how different people judge and score breaking battles has yet been done. This article explores variables that potentially influence performance evaluation. Statistical analyses of survey data show how these variables can affect battle results. Findings concerning adjudicator certification application vetting and course teaching recommend to not discriminate by applicant veterancy yet focus on thorough curricula, customized per country. More judge certification course time should also focus on the proper comprehension of performances’ interpretative and artistic qualities. The final exam should be what defines who can be a good judge. Implications reach as far as education for the Olympic competition audience. Such curricula can use videos as described herein. Suggestions for further study are also discussed.

민간위탁사업 특성을 고려한 인증평가 모델 적용 방안 연구

The aim of this study is to benchmark the employment service quality management model developed in 2017 and the private consignment employment service quality management model implemented in 2019. This bench marking is to develop detailed evaluation criteria and indicators for the application of quality certification in private consignment organizations, particularly focusing on the characteristics of group counseling programs. To assess the feasibility of applying the certification evaluation model to group counseling programs, we analyzed the results of a 2018 satisfaction survey, convened a meeting with employment center managers across 6 regions, and surveyed ambassadors responsible for 57 national employment centers. Our findings indicate inherent limitations in applying the certification evaluation model to the unique dynamics of group counseling programs.&#x0D; However, to develop certification evaluation areas and detailed indicators that consider the specific nature of these programs, we employed the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. This approach incorporated feedback from employees of private consignment agencies, managers of employment welfare+ centers, and experts in employment services.&#x0D; Subsequently, we refined our evaluation indicators based on expert opinions to ensure their validity and acceptability. This process included a pilot on-site evaluation conducted at 4 private consignment agencies, followed by a final revision. The study revealed that the quality certification evaluation, while focusing on verifying minimum competencies, also highlighted the need for an evaluation index that can be objectively assessed in practice. Before its actual field application, a more detailed review is suggested.&#x0D; This research lays the groundwork for expanding and applying quality certification evaluations to other private consignment projects akin to group counseling programs.

LEED applicability in bank branches: A study of the World's first two platinum cases

Environmental, social, and governance frameworks promote climate awareness, driving firms to balance energy-saving with profit. Although green building projects are noteworthy, enhancing the energy efficiency of existing buildings is crucial. The Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) V4.1 Operations and Maintenance (O + M): Existing Buildings (EB) rating system is favored; however, there is a lack of platinum-level cases and research regarding its applicability within commercial bank branches. This study aims to test the applicability of the rating system in commercial bank branches to achieve platinum-level certification. Two bank branches were selected to ensure reproducible findings. The study elucidates the applicability of the rating system in commercial bank branches; the results for certification levels, certification cost, and certification time all exceeded expectations. These findings were demonstrated through the success cases of E.SUN Commercial Bank's Linyuan and Nanzi branches, which became the world's first two to achieve platinum-level certification. This study summarizes a structured approach, enabling both branches to keep the certification costs under 1.42 % of the total construction cost, reduce the certification application time by 21 %, and attain platinum-level certification. The structured approach and insights derived from the application process, as illustrated in this study, provide a replicable and reproducible model for other commercial bank branches worldwide.

Empowerment of Micro Entrepreneurs Providing Halal Canteens Through Training and Assistance

There has been government regulation regarding the obligation of product halal certification for all business groups, including microenterprises that sell canteen food. The existence of a halal certificate other than as an obligation is expected to increase consumer confidence in the certainty of product halalness and support the selling power of entrepreneurs. Some canteen food entrepreneurs have received socialization regarding the application of mandatory halal certification for their products, but there is no strong intention to obtain halal certification for their products. This study aims to empower micro-enterprises in increasing independence and awareness of halal products and overseeing the implementation of the halal product guarantee system. It is necessary to carry out empowerment activities through training and assistance to entrepreneurs to obtain halal certificates, such as advanced training in halal food knowledge; assistance in building a halal product guarantee system; filling out registration documents for halal certification requirements. The results of training and assistance for halal certification show an increased understanding of halal certification procedures and an increased readiness to implement a halal product assurance system, and 96.2% of canteen food micro-entrepreneurs stated that they would register their products to get halal certificates.&#x0D; Keywords: halal certification, micro-enterprises empowerment, training, assistance