Bukittinggi City Research Articles

The Relationship Between Learning Motivation And Learning Difficulties Of Cashity At Modeste Dolly Women's Skill Institution, Bukittinggi City

The background of this research is the high learning difficulty of dressmaking students at the Modeste Dolly Women's Skills Institute, which is suspected to be due to the low learning motivation of students at the Modeste Dolly Women's Skills Institute, Bukittinggi City. This study aims to reveal an overview of the learning motivation of fashion design students, learning difficulties of fashion design students, and reveal the relationship between learning motivation and learning difficulties of fashion at the Modeste Dolly Women's Skills Institute, Bukittinggi City. This study uses a quantitative approach with a correlational type. The population in this study were 45 fashion students, while the samples were taken using a 70% stratified random sampling technique, namely 32 people. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. And the technique used in data analysis is the percentage formula and product moment correlation formula. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the learning motivation of dressmaking students is still relatively low; 2) the learning difficulties of dressmaking students are high; 3) there is a significant relationship between learning motivation and learning difficulties in fashion at the Modeste Dolly Women's Skills Institute Bukittinggi City.

Non-Formal Educational Interactions (Case Study of Ojek Kers) in Panorama, Guguak Length District, Bukittinggi City

This research is motivated by work as motorcycle taxi drivers when they are at the base where they rest while waiting for passengers, when they get together they interact, exchange stories and share experiences, obtain information when motorcycle taxi drivers interact and communicate with fellow motorcycle taxi drivers as well as with passengers, which results in changes behavior of the non-formal education interaction process This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type which is expected to provide an overview of the research results. The setting of this research was carried out at the Panorama motorcycle taxi base in Bukittinggi. The source of this research was obtained from motorcycle taxi drivers. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews, observation and documentation. The validity of the data obtained from this study is by triangulation of data sources. The results of the study show that: (1) There are non-formal educational interaction activities about social activities among motorcycle taxi drivers, (2) There are non-formal educational interaction activities about managing finances, (3) There are interactions reminding each other in maintaining health (4) There are interaction activities non-formal education among motorcycle taxi drivers in the religious field.

PERENCANAAN JARINGAN IRIGASI D.I TANJUANG BALIK KECAMATAN SUNGAI PUA KABUPATEN AGAM

The Tanjuang Balik Irrigation Area irrigates an area of 110 hectares of rice fields. The water source for the Tanjuang Balik Irrigation Area comes from Dam Ampuah River which irrigates from Ampuah to Koto Panjang. The Tanjuang Balik Irrigation Area is ± 7 km from the center of Bukittinggi City. In the Irrigation Network Planning, design analysis must be carried out which includes analysis of rainfall, calculation of discharge, and channel dimensions. So that the irrigation system can be interpreted as an effort to provide optimal and efficient water supply in order to get maximum crop production results. The main objective of the Tanjuang Balik Irrigation Network Planning is to maintain food self-sufficiency, with an area of 110 hectares of rice fields, from the area of the rice fields it is expected to harvest 8 tons / ha each time harvest. By repairing the network and providing adequate water as needed. In planning the dimensions of the channel obtained through the rainfall process using the harpes method and the gumbel method. Discharge data is needed to determine the calculation of water availability at the intake building. To get a good discharge calculation, it is necessary to record long-term river discharge data, this is needed to reduce the occurrence of too large calculation data storage. the calculation results the gumbel analysis of 1.028 mm and the calculation result from the HASPERT analysis of 0,04 m/dt the result of the planned discharge is 1,62 m/dt for the Tertiary channel planning in D.I Tanjuang Balik , it is planned to be able to accommodate water when the discharge is maximum.Keywords:discharge, Dimension of GUMBEL and HASPERT, and Tertiary rain fall channels.

Pengaruh Sikap, Kontrol Perilaku dan Religiusitas terhadap Niat Melakukan Whistleblowing

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of attitudes, behavior control and religiosity towards the whistleblowing intentions. This research using purposive sampling method with the respondents working at the Local Government Organization in Bukittinggi City. Respondent consists of 121 people, who served as a head of finance, treasurer expenditures, finance staff, budget makers, commitment making officers, Paying Order Signing Officers, Budget User Authorizations. The data collection technique used in this research is field research in the form of researchers distributing structured questionnaires to 26 Local Government Organizations in Bukittinggi City. This data was analyzed by using multiple regression analysis in SPSS. From the results of data processing, it can be seen that the first variable is the attitude of influence on the intention of whistleblowing with a calculated value of t count> t table that is 7.198> 1.661 it can be said that the first hypothesis received. The results of testing the second variable, namely behavioral control has no affection the intention to do whistleblowing with t count < t table ie -0.359 < 1.661 . The religiosity variable is known that as a positive effect with t count> t table that is 1.967> 1.661 So it can be said that third hypothesis accepted.

Pertentangan Rasionalitas Instrumental dan Nilai di Era Covid-19

This article discusses the conflict between instrumental rationality and value rationality. The purpose of the article is to re-examine what the differences are between the two and what are the causes of the conflict. The finding shows that contradictory actions would not have occurred if there were no people who had a tendency to place more importance on the dominant rules and were accompanied by the awareness to implement them. The only way to stop it is to "understand" what is behind it to take an action and analyze it from the stability of reality and worldview. Whether reality must be in accordance with the worldview or a worldview that adapts to reality so that there is no mismatch between the two. When reality can no longer be explained by the prevailing worldview. Then the worldview will be reinterpreted so that it can explain reality or vice versa, the reality that must be changed to follow the worldview. Back at this time, the Bukittinggi City Government has unwittingly relaxed the 3M policy (although this rule is still being encouraged in the community) by prioritizing the mandatory wearing of masks and launching the covid-19 vaccination as a new step to stop the spread of the covid-19 outbreak.

Analysis of Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction and Its Impact on Burnout

Human resources are one of the important aspects that can and must be managed by an organization in order to make a maximum contribution. It will be difficult for a company to operate smoothly and achieve its goals if its workforce is unable to execute its duties and functions properly. But each workforce has its own goals. Apart from the company goals that he must achieve, the workforce also has other goals to meet various personal needs. Therefore, companies need to consider the needs of each workforce so that they can feel satisfaction at work. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence job satisfaction in nurses at the Regional Hospital of the City of Bukittinggi. This study uses a quantitative research design using Particle Least Square – Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). The sample in this study was 160 respondents. The results of this study are that three independent variables, namely working conditions and work autonomy as antecedents of job satisfaction are proven to have a significant and positive effect, and work family conflict is proven to have a significant and negative effect on job satisfaction. Furthermore, the results of the study show that job satisfaction has a negative effect on burnout. The outcome model (empirical model) of this study is known to have a small substantial prediction accuracy (R2) and moderate prediction relevance (Q2) on burnout as the predicted dependent variable

Analysis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence in the City of Bukittinggi in 2018-2020

Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is still a major problem of infectious diseases in Indonesia, including in the city of Bukittinggi. Data for 2022 shows that Bukittinggi City has the highest TB incidence rate in West Sumatra Province, namely 199/100.00 population. The aim of this research is to analyze the incidence of pulmonary TB in Bukittinggi City in 2018-2020. The research method was carried out using an observational descriptive design with an epidemiological approach, spatially based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and pulmonary TB control policies. The results showed that the highest incidence rate of pulmonary TB was in Guguk Panjang District which had the highest density, while the lowest cure rate was in Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh District.

PROFIL PENYIMPANAN VAKSIN COVID-19 DI SELURUH PUSKESMAS KOTA BUKITTINGGI

Bukittinggi is a city in the province of West Sumatera with a population of 121,028 people. From this large population, it is predicted that the need for vaccines is very large. For this reason, the role of health service facilities in terms of handling vaccines is urgently needed, especially in terms of vaccine storage so that vaccine quality can be maintained. This research is a descriptive study using a checklist which aims to find out whether the storage of the covid-19 vaccine in Bukittinggi City complies with the standards for storing the covid-19 vaccine. From the research conducted, it can be concluded that the suitability of the requirements for facilities and infrastructure is categorized as very good for all Puskesmas in Bukittinggi City with a percentage range of 86.66% -93.33%. Sari, Mandiangin Health Center, Plus Mandiangin Health Center, Gulai Bancah Health Center and Tigo Baleh Health Center with a percentage range of 89.47% -84.21%. The Guguk Panjang Health Center is categorized as good with a percentage of 78.94%. Meanwhile, the suitability of vaccine management requirements is categorized as very good for all health centers in Bukittinggi City with a percentage range of 92.85% -100%.

Distribution of Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) in West Sumatra Province with Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA) Cluster Map

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>The COVID-19 pandemic in West Sumatra Province indicates a greater number of cases and mortality. The spread of COVID-19 is related to the mobility of the population, so the potential for transmission between regions is difficult to control. This study aims to determine the local index used in evaluating the tendency for local spatial groupings and can show some form of spatial relationship. Spatial analysis were conducted on 2020 to analyze spatial distribution of Covid-19 in West Sumatera Province. Spatial relationship was assessed by Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA). Mapping can be done with the LISA cluster map. The data used is COVID-19 incidence data based on reports from district or city in West Sumatra Province in 4 June 2020. We used Open Geoda Software to analyze the spatial distribution. There is positive spatial autocorrelation and classification in hot spots, cold spots, and outliers in the spread of COVID-19 cases in West Sumatra Province. Hot spots were found in Padang City, Bukittinggi City, and Padang Panjang City. Cold spots also detected in several districts, that is </em><em>West Pasaman, Pasaman, Payakumbuh, Solok, Padang Pariaman, Pariaman, Sawahlunto, and Sijunjung. </em><em>The transmission of the COVID-19 case does not recognize regional boundaries, but the grouping of districts or cities based on regional vulnerability is important as part of local control efforts to allocate resources. Coordination and collaboration among local governments need to be strengthened in preventing transmission between regions and reducing the number of cases in vulnerable areas based on hot spots and cold spots from LISA cluster map. It’s necessary for intervention programs more focused and effectively.</em></p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><strong><em>Keywords: COVID-19, Mapping, Spatial, Vulnerability</em></strong></p>

Capacity Building Strategy for Increasing Economic Productivity of Small and Medium Industries

Purpose – Research to determine the effect of increasing the Capacity of Small and Medium Industries (IKM) to increase the capacity and productivity of economic activities. Research in the city of Bukittinggi from July to October 2022.
 Methodology/approach – Descriptive qualitative research methods, interview analysis techniques, group discussion forums and the Delpi technique. First, interview 6 SMI actors, second, 5 expert informants and three government stakeholders.
 Findings – Research Findings The factors increasing IKM capacity are Capital, HR Quality, Facilities, Marketing, Production Quality, Financial Management, Technology, Promotion, Availability of Raw Materials and Environmental Support, the results of factors that greatly influence IKM capacity are HR Quality with a score of 5.00 or 100% with Very important criteria and results based on the Effectiveness Level of the government's response to the factor known that Capital has a high effectiveness of the government's response with a score of 4.20 or 84% with Effective criteria, while a low level of effectiveness of the government's response is Financial Management with a score of 2, 80 or 56% with Less Effective Criteria. Research results strategies, improving financial management, academic collaboration and information technology enhancement as well as increasing raw materials and government supervision.

Faktor-faktor Pendukung yang Mempengaruhi Minat Siswa dalam Pemilihan Jurusan di Perguruan Tinggi di MAN 1 Kota Bukittinggi

Education is one way for individuals to explore their potential. Education is a necessity of human rights. Every individual has the right to receive education according to his wishes and needs. Interest in continuing education at tertiary institutions is of course the desire of every individual. So in this case it is necessary to study the factors that support students’ interest in continuing higher education. In describing these factors, researchers used a qualitative approach with interview and observation methods. Based on the results of research conducted that the supporting factors of student interest in MAN 1 Bukittinggi City are influenced by internal or external factors and external factors.

The Potential Lactic Acid Bacteria from Dadiah Sianok Bukittinggi City, West Sumatera as Probiotic

Dadiah is a traditional fermented buffalo milk from West Sumatra, Indonesia. It is one of the healthiest drinks because it contains lactic acid bacteria (LAB), which has many health benefits. Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) are a group of bacteria that play a role in the fermentation process of food. Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) content in dadiah will affect the quality of dadiah in general.West Sumatra has several dadiah producing areas, one of which is the Sianok area located in the city of Bukittinggi. This research aims to find out the potential of Sianokdadiah as a probiotic food. The method used in this research is a survey method with descriptive analysis. Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) contained in dadiah was isolated using de Man RogosaSharge (MRS) media. The isolates were then identified based on their morphology and biochemical properties. The tests carried out include gramme stain, catalase test, fermentative type, retention of gastric juice and bile salts. Furthermore, testing using 16S rRNA molecular identification techniques was conducted to determine the species level. The results of the study obtained a total colony of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from dadiah 89x109 CFU/g. The identification of the single colony found that the Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) obtained was included as Gram-positive, with the type of homofermentative fermentation, catalase negative. It has resistance to stomach acid at pH 3 with a viability of 83.7%, bile salt resistance of 0.3%, and viability of 67.3%. Identification of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) using the 16S sRNA gene, the results of running PCR with a base length of 1428bp. Analysis based on phylogenetic trees showed that Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB)dadiah from the city of SianokBukittinggi has a relationship with Pediococcusacidilactici. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that dadiah from the city of Sianok Bukittinggi has a good enough potential as a probiotic.

Analysis of Teacher Performance in the Context of Successful Implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Program at SDN 04 Birugo, Bukittinggi City

The author sees a gap or discrepancy between the expected ideal conditions and the existing reality. The ideal condition in question is a condition where young teachers have high performance. High teacher performance can be said to be an ideal teacher figure at school. This study aims to analyze teacher performance in the framework of the success of Pancasila Student Profiles in Elementary Schools in the City of Bukittinggi. This type of research is qualitative with the objects studied at SDN 04 namely the principal, teachers, and students. Data collection techniques were carried out in 3 ways, namely interviews, document review, and observation. The data analysis technique in the form of 3 (three) stages, namely (1) data display, (2) data reduction, and (3) conclusion. The results of the study show that basically the implementation of the Pancasila student profile program at SDN 04 Birugo, Bukittinggi City has been going well. But regarding the achievement results are still not optimal, which are described as follows; (1) The quality of teacher work is not optimal in implementing Pancasila student profiles. This is due to the not optimal cooperation between teachers and the timeliness of implementation which is measured according to the length of time it takes to achieve it compared to the target plan. (2) the factors that influence teacher performance in implementing the Pancasila student profile are the leadership factor of the school principal, the teacher's motivating factor towards an ideal teacher profile, factors of facilities and infrastructure and cooperation factors among teachers based on coordination and synergy. (3) The principal's efforts in improving teacher performance to improve the implementation of Pancasila student profiles are to motivate individual teachers to develop cooperative attitudes among teachers and to take a persuasive and democratic approach by applying a type of transformative leadership in issuing policies.

The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Commitment on Intentions to Move Elementary School Administrative Staff in Bukittinggi City

Based on the pre-survey in the field, it was illustrated that the performance of Padang City Public Middle School teachers was not optimal. This is thought to have something to do with the leadership of the school principal who is not yet good and the school climate is not conducive. Therefore it is necessary to do research to test the truth. This study aims to reveal the contribution of the principal's leadership and school climate to the performance of Padang City Public Middle School teachers. The hypotheses put forward in this study are: (1) principal leadership contributes to teacher performance, (2) school climate contributes to teacher performance, (3) principal leadership and school climate jointly contribute to teacher performance. The population in this study were all 1,099 public junior high school teachers in the city of Padang. The research sample was 220 people who were taken by the Cluster Random Sampling technique. The research instrument used is the rating scale and the Likert Scale model questionnaire which has been tested for its validity and reliability. The research data were analyzed using correlation and regression techniques.The r esults of the data analysis show that: (1) principal leadership contributes to teacher performance by 24.4%, (2) school climate contributes to teacher performance by 36.9%, (3) principal leadership and school climate together contribute to teacher performance by 51.6 %. The achievement level of the teacher performance score is 85.53% in the good category, and for school principal leadership is 87.65% in the good category while for the school climate 86.83 of the ideal score is in the conducive category. The findings above imply that the principal's leadership and school climate are two factors that can improve teacher performance, apart from other factors.

Level of Pharmacist Knowledge on Writing Integrated Patient Progress Notes in One of the Government Hospital in the City of Bukittinggi, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Level of Pharmacist Knowledge on Writing Integrated Patient Progress Notes in One of the Government Hospital in the City of Bukittinggi, West Sumatra, Indonesia

UTILIZATION OF SATELLITE IMEGERY FOR MAPPING SETTLEMENT DEVELOPMENT TRENDS IN THE CITY BUKITTINGGI

This research was conducted to see the trend of the development of residential areas in the City of Bukittinggi using remote sensing methods. This technique is considered important and effective in providing spatial information on the earth's surface quickly, precisely and easily. This study aims to classify land use for residential areas using Landsat 8 OLI (Operational Land Imaginer) imagery. In this study, the maximum likelihood classification (MLC) method was used. The research used is descriptive with a quantitative approach, namely using numerical data, analysis, interpretation and presenting data in numerical form for sampling in identifying the results of land use for settlements in the City of Bukittinggi.
 The research results have changed in the last 5 years, it was found that there was an increase in residential areas of 7.92 ha in 2016 and 2021 using Landsat imagery. The results of the research in the form of a map are land use maps in the City of Bukittinggi to see the distribution of residential areas.

Peningkatan Proses Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri di Sekolah

The purpose of this research is to describe the improvement of the integrated thematic learning process by using the inquiry learning model in class IV SDN 05 Percobaan Bukittinggi. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The research subjects were teacher and 29 students of grade IV SDN 05 Percobaan City of Bukittinggi. The results showed the value of planning the first cycle learning 79.54% and increasing the second cycle 93.18%. The observations of aspects of the first cycle teacher 81.24% and 93.75% increased the second cycle. The results of observations of aspects of students in the first cycle were 79,68% and the second cycle increased 93.75%. Based on these results, it can be concluded that by using inquiry learning models can improve the integrated thematic learning process.

The Effect of Digital Transformation On The Revitalization of Msmes In Pandemi Time With Digital Literacy As An Intervening Variable (Case Study of Micro Enterprises in the City of Bukittinggi)

This study analyzes whether the application of digital transformation affects the revitalization of MSMEs during the pandemic and whether it can be mediated by digital literacy. Using a sample of 378 respondents from micro-sector MSMEs in Bukittinggi City in 2021, this study reveals that the application of digital transformation and digital literacy is positively related to the revitalization of MSMEs, which in this case uses business performance indicators to serve as a basis for determining the level of success. from the revitalization of SMEs. This finding offers empirical evidence about the importance of digital literacy in the relationship between implementing digital transformation and revitalizing MSMEs during the pandemic. This shows that the implementation of digital transformation will not succeed without an educational intermediary for digital technology itself. Furthermore, this study recommends strategies to improve the application of digital transformation for MSME business actors by increasing digital literacy of business actors

Application of value engineering to the regional SPAM of Agam Regency – Bukittinggi City, West Sumatra Province

Access to clean drinking water is critical for human well-being and socio-economic development. In Indonesia, the water supply system, known as Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM), is crucial for providing access to clean drinking water, an essential resource for the country's growing population and economic development. The objective of this study is to apply Value Engineering, using a six-stage process, to optimize the network distribution system within the Regional SPAM of Agam Regency - Bukittinggi City, West Sumatra Province, thereby enhancing water accessibility and infrastructure efficiency. The stages include information gathering, function analysis, creativity, evaluation, recommendation, and implementation. By utilizing the multi-Criteria Analysis method during the evaluation stage, this research systematically assesses available alternatives, ultimately identifying the most effective and economically viable solution, the use of HDPE pipes in the distribution system. The findings have significant implications for improving drinking water accessibility and advancing sustainable infrastructure development in Indonesia.

Effectiveness of Purple Sweet Potato Extract and Disclosing Substance for Plaque Identification

Oral hygiene is an indicator of oral and dental health which can be assessed based on the presence or absence of organic deposits, such as pellicle, materia alba (dental deposit), food residue, calculus, and dental plaque. Plaque is the cause of tooth decay among the world's population. Plaque on the tooth surface can be used as an indicator of oral hygiene. Poor cleaning can lead to stickier plaque and tartar after calcification. The thin plaque is almost the same as the color of the teeth, so that plaque cannot be seen with the naked eye. The presence of plaque that is formed from contact with oral fluids can be detected by using certain dye. This study aims to determine the Effectiveness of Purple Sweet Potato Extract and Disclosing substance for Plaque Identification among the children in Aisyah Orphanage, Tilatang Kamang Sub-District, Agam District. This was a quasi-experimental study with a post-test-only design. The samples of this study were 30 children at Aisyah Orphanage, Tilatang Kamang Sub-District, Agam District, with the inclusion criteria of children with permanent teeth and index teeth. The samples were selected through total sampling technique. The results showed that after applying purple sweet potato extract to the children at Aisyah Orphanage in Bukittinggi City, most of them had the Patient Hygiene Performance index (PHP) in the moderate criteria (50%). Furthermore, after applying disclosing substances to the children at Aisyah Orphanage in Bukittinggi City, most of them had the PHP index in the poor criteria (56.7%). The t-test independent statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.005), indicating a significant difference between sweet potato extract and disclosing substance. Disclosing substance was more effective than purple sweet potato extract in identifying plaque on the tooth surface. Further study is recommended to apply purple sweet potato extract with different concentrations as an alternative ingredient to identify plaque on the tooth surface.