Broadcast News Research Articles

DİJİTAL YERLİLER: MEDYA OKURYAZARLIĞI, HABER TÜKETİMİ VE ALIŞKANLIKLARI

People today are in a place where they can produce, consume, store and broadcast news from various sources, media organizations and platforms. There are more options for news consumption than ever before, hence comes the need to comprehend but also compare different news consumption patterns. Following Prensky’s (2001) approach (Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants), this research examines the level of media literacy in the Digital Natives generations (young individuals who have grown up in the digital age) and how said generations consume news. The study focuses on the multiple factors which affect news consumption, distribution and comprehension of mis/disinformation issues, among Digital Natives. A primary quantitative research was conducted and it was based on a closed-ended questionnaire, which was distributed online and was answered by a specimen of 338 adults, born after 1980. Research findings indicate that Digital Natives consider news as strongly affected by political parties. There is a huge surge in the use of digital media, thus traditional means of information, such as newspapers, were found to have a minimum impact on Digital Natives. According to the study findings, they face significant issues regarding trust in news, continuous use of various devices and social media platforms. All these issues influence their information habits and underline the need for tailor-made media literacy approaches.

팬데믹 환경에서의 뉴스 읽기

During the COVID-19 pandemic, this study sought to understand economically disadvantaged individuals’ media dependency, motivations and reasons for reading the news, and challenges they experienced. Through a survey of a newspaper subscription support program participants in South Korea, the study found differences in patterns of media dependency and motivations for reading the news by age groups. Interviewees in their 50s responded that they read newspapers to understand and make sense of the world. Those in their 40s utilized broadcast news to communicate with and educate their children, and ones in their 20s and 30s searched for news on social media for self-actualization. As the older generation still perceived the digital environment as uncomfortable and confusing, digital literacy education is necessary for senior citizens. Young people responded that newspapers facilitated balanced news consumption. Findings of this study suggest that media access support should be differentiated by age groups.

G20 Summit Coverage on Television Media: Quantitative Framing Analysis on Three National Television News Programs

Indonesia for the first time in history became the chairman and acted as the host (presidency) of the Group of 20 (G20) cooperation forum which was held in November 2022. As the holder of the G20 presidency, Indonesia's role was highlighted and received full attention from various mass media, both national and international. The media with its hegemonic interpretation can create a positive or negative image of the government and the state. In the production and dissemination of news, the media represent countries, regions, and continents by constructing concepts, images, and identities as conveyed by the selected news source. This study aims to explore how television coverage in Indonesia represented by three national news televisions (TVOne, Metro TV and Kompas TV) chooses news sources, framing, and determines the tone of news for the G20 Summit in Bali, Indonesia. The method used in this study is comparative content analysis with the Chi-Square test to determine whether there are significant differences among media in the use of news sources, framing, and news tone. The results showed that most of the news broadcast by the three national television media was frameless, which was 52%, while the most widely used frame was conflict and attraction in the same percentage at 15%. Most of the news content from the three television media about Indonesia's leadership in the G20 was delivered in a positive tone, and there was no significant difference between the three media in terms of news content.

The topic of climate change in Polish media coverage on the example of the 26th UN Climate Change Conference

Climate change is one of the most critical global issues, engaging not just researchers and activists but also members of the power elite responsible for political decisions. A key annual event for discussing the challenges of climate change is the UN Climate Conference. Its 26th edition, held in Glasgow in 2021, received widespread coverage in both traditional and online media, earning the moniker “last chance summit.” This article presents a study on the media portrayal of the 26th UN Climate Change Conference (COP26). Concept: The research focused on news published during the Conference in three primary TV news broadcasts (“News”, “Events”, “Facts”) and on the main pages of three internet news portals (Interia, Onet, WP). Results: The study found that COP26, while competing for media attention with other significant events (such as protests against anti-abortion laws and the migration crisis on the Polish-Belarusian border), was featured by all surveyed media organizations. Additionally, each TV news outlet, through actions like sending reporters to Glasgow, and each online portal, through initiatives like participating in Greenpeace-organized events, emphasized the conference’s importance.

Human Representation and Expression through Art, Media, and Technology (Its Negative Impact)

In today’s world media, art and technology plays a very key functions in humans’ day to day life since it has been evolved a lot and things got upgraded and evolved over the years eventually, world without these factors are like to be like a world which is blindfolded in this modern era With their growing media arts proficiencies, students can begin to articulate what is personally meaningful and important to them, as well as their own visions for their world. As a result, they gain a sense of empowerment and equal social standing within this dynamic mediated environment. They can truly state, “I matter. My voice matters.” They are active and confident participants in the prevailing forms of communication and design of our global society. And this makes us to feel the strong impact of media, arts, and technology throughout the upcoming generations. media has become evident that how the next generations are entirely based upon on them. Everyday citizens to take part in its artistic, networked media communications and practices. Students, in particular, rapidly engage in and gain the skills associated with media arts and readily apply them to the production of original works, which scale up to more complex productions – for social media post, becomes a photojournalistic series, a short documentary, a news broadcast, and then a dramatic film.

PSYCHOEDUCATION AS A PREVENTIVE MEASURE TO PREVENT BULLYING AT SCHOOLS

The rise of bullying news broadcast on television has caused concern among the public. Bullying can occur anywhere, resulting in a state of discomfort for the victim whose impact is very large. This community service program is the first step in preventive efforts to prevent bullying in schools. Community Service is carried out at Mts Negeri 3 Pekanbaru. The results of the self-report, namely the participant's pre-test and post-test, out of a total of 32 participants, there were 3 participants who had constant scores (9%) and 29 participants with increased scores (91%). There is a change in the understanding of psychoeducation participants in community service. The benefits of psychoeducational activities can be felt by students and can be a step towards creating a culture of mutual respect and affection.

“They Masked our Children”: School District Communication Officers’ Sensemaking of Parent Activists During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Since the COVID-19 pandemic emerged, school board meetings were regularly featured on news broadcasts and social media platforms, depicting scenes of conflict, controversy, and disruption. We wondered how school district communication officers made sense of and remembered parent activists during the pandemic. Using sensemaking theory as a guiding framework, we analyzed data from interviews with 22 school district public information officers (PIOs) in Texas. Data analysis revealed what PIOs noticed (e.g. uncertainty, school board politicization, and closing/opening schools), their meaning-making (e.g. “return-to-normalcy” parents and “risk-averse” parents), and their actions (high vs. low engagement). With regard to remembering, or legacy, emergent themes included “strengthened relationships and learning” and the “domino effect,” which describes school districts where parent activism has persisted with new issues. In light of these findings, we offer theoretical and practical implications including recognition of several sensemaking tensions and impacts on PIOs of sensemaking under prolonged, stressful conditions.

A Long March Toward Equality: Predicting the Presence of Women in Television News

The (under)representation of women in the news has received much attention in scholarly research. Using a population dataset of news broadcasts in Belgium, this article describes how gender equality has changed over time (2003–2021) and investigates which factors explain the presence (or absence) of women as speaking actors in the news. The findings reveal a structural underrepresentation of women in the news, but a slow increase in their presence over time. Overall, women are more equally represented in softer news topics or in non-elite roles. Remarkable is that women journalists tend to interview more female sources than their male counterparts.

Ketika Krisis Siapa Bertanggung Jawab? Analisis framing Pertanggungjawaban Pertamina Terhadap Korban Kebakaran Depo Plumpang

In every crisis, questions almost always arise regarding the company's responsibility for victims resulting from the crisis. It also depends on how the media frames it. This research was conducted to determine the form of framing of news articles regarding Pertamina's responsibility for the victims of the Plumpang Depot fire. Analysis was carried out for news broadcasts by CNN Indonesia and Kompas.com. The framing analysis model used is Robert Entman. The news analyzed consisted of nine news stories from CNN Indonesia and ten news stories from Kompas.com. The research results found that these two media tend to present news from a point of view that is in line with the government, an aspect that is manifested through the prevalence of reporting that emphasizes clarification from accurate and trustworthy parties, especially from Pertamina's internal sources. The difference in reporting on CNN and Kompas lies in the focus of the reporting delivered. CNN focuses on Pertamina's accountability, while Kompas focuses on Pertamina's handling of victims affected by the Plumpang Depot fire.

TRAINING ON BEACH TOURISM THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA: CITIZEN JOURNALISM NEWS CONTENT PRODUCTION IN SAWARNA

In the information age like today, we are presented with a lot of news, both from within the country and abroad. Now, in the information age, we get news apart from the media but also through the internet. The rapid development of communication and information technology has produced a variety of information and communication technology equipment that makes it easier for us to access news easily. Now, we can get a variety of news through mass media, social media, news portals, and others. In producing news broadcasts, it is necessary to first understand what news value is. Because the viewers should not be treated to news that is not at all useful as information. This is necessary to find out what information they need. The bottom line: must first examine and examine what events or incidents should be made as news. There are many interesting news materials to be presented to the public, one of which is the tourism midwife. Indonesia is one of the 204 countries in the world. Indonesia is a maritime country, which is a country that has many islands. This causes Indonesia to be rich in natural resources. These abundant natural resources consist of biological, energy, material, space and many other kinds. Because of the potential in these natural resources. Indonesia is a maritime country, which is a country that has many islands. This causes Indonesia to be rich in natural resources. These abundant natural resources consist of biological, energy, material, space and many other kinds. Because of the potential in these natural resources. One of the interesting destinations to be covered as news material is Sawarna. From the results of the training, participants need ongoing training to create positive news content by promoting interesting tourism in Sawarna on social media through citizen journalism, but many participants are satisfied with what the presenters are presenting and get a basic overview of the practice process of producing news content in Sawarna on social media. through citizen journalism. In addition to doing role playing, the presenters provide games or games by asking questions about the material that has been presented.

A Study on the Application of New Media in Broadcast Newscasting and Writing under the Perspective of Media Integration

The development trend of media convergence is related to user demand, market competition and other factors, based on this environmental background, the broadcasting news industry makes full use of the advantages of new media to innovate the development path, which is the right choice to comply with the changes and needs of social development. The rapid development of new media has brought a variety of information dissemination forms and broadened information dissemination channels, which is a new opportunity and a new challenge for the broadcast news industry. In this regard, this paper starts from the application of new media in broadcast news broadcasting and writing, focusing on the broadcast news industry to play the advantages of new media to promote their own transformation and upgrading. For example, broadcast news industry practitioners can start from the characteristics of the new media industry, revolutionize the concept of work and work thinking, change the writing ideas and innovative programs, improve the interactivity of broadcast news, so as to enhance the audience’s sense of experience and improve the competitiveness of broadcast news.

Komunikasi Penyiaran Pada Program Berita “Nusa Tenggara Barat Hari Ini”

Broadcast communication in the digital era, especially television media, has experienced very strict selection in the last few decades. Media corporations compete fiercely to captivate viewers with news coverage that provides insight and conveys information to the public. The West Nusa Tenggara TVRI News Program still exists to this day, although so far it has received little attention from the public. This research aims to identify the form, process and impact of broadcast communication on the news program "West Nusa Tenggara Today" broadcast by TVRI West Nusa Tenggara. Using a qualitative approach and data collection techniques using non-participant observation and using agenda setting theory to dissect each problem formulation. The research results show that the form of broadcast communication on the news program "West Nusa Tenggara Today" is carried out by verbal communication using language symbols. The communication process occurs when humans interact. The mass communication process is the delivery of messages from communicators to communicants using media as a tool to support the widespread dissemination of information. The impact of the news broadcast is to provide change, namely the knowledge gained. Viewers can obtain the latest information through well-communicated news broadcasts. The negative impact is that the broadcast that is broadcast can cause differences in perception regarding the meaning of the message, which will cause divisions.

The Influence of Public Figures on Social Media in the Times of Covid-19

In the early 21st century, social media was not prevalent. People cannot obtain more information through the Internet but only through the daily news broadcast on TV and traditional media such as newspapers and magazines. With the continuous advancement of the Internet, social media has become an indispensable tool and platform in peoples daily life. Especially in the covid-19 period, people can only communicate through social platforms when they have to work from home and maintain social distancing. During this period, people can go to work and study through social platforms at any time and forward and discuss current events on social platforms. This study based the investigation from the period covid-19 as a timeline in a progressive way, analyzing the events. This paper studies the influence of Public Figures on people. This study mainly collects data and uses a progressive method to explore the development trend of public figures effects During the different periods of covid-19. The results show that the experimental data is valid and draw valuable conclusions such as social media has a great influence on public figures effect. The Impact of Social Media on public figures in the Time of Covid-19.

Anti-Vaccination movement as a supracultural phenomenon

Abstract Background Despite efforts by public health officials to counter the spread of anti-vaccine ideology, the movement continues to thrive in various countries and cultures. This study aims to answer the question of whether the anti-vaccine movement is a supracultural phenomenon that transcends national and cultural boundaries by identifying the anti-vaccine narratives in Serbia and comparing them to anti-vaccination narratives present in Germany, Brazil, India, United States of America, Australia, Canada, Nigeria and Japan. Answering this question can inform the development of targeted interventions and communication strategies to mitigate the negative impact of the anti-vaccine movement on public health. Methods For identification and understanding of the anti-vaccine narratives, qualitative research is conducted using thematic analysis via the folk model on 12 Serbian social groups on the internet chosen by the criteria of an existing anti-vaccine narrative. Systematic analysis of the topic-related literature from PubMed and Google Scholar and news articles and broadcasts provided information on present narratives in other countries. Results Comparative analysis of the acquired data has confirmed that two narratives are present in all countries. Distrust in the vaccine composition and benevolence of its components being one and another being the malevolent political agenda behind the vaccination. Conclusions This study has proved that the anti-vaccine movement is a supracultural phenomenon based on the recurring narratives in countries worldwide. The importance of this discovery for public health lies in the implication that only the unified international initiative to counter the anti-vaccine movements can hope to yield lasting results because, if confronted locally, movements can be bolstered from outside sources. Key messages • The anti-vaccine movement is a supracultural phenomenon. • The anti-vaccine movement cannot be countered locally.

Strategi Branding Elshinta Radio Dalam Membangun Positioning Sebagai Radio Berita

Elshinta Radio is a radio station that broadcasts full news broadcasts for 24 hours non-stop and without song interludes, and is the only radio station in Indonesia that has a broadcast concept like this. The research entitled "Elshinta Radio Branding Strategy in Building Positioning as a News Radio" has the aim of identifying the Branding Strategy carried out to build Elshinta Radio's Positioning as a news radio as well as the obstacles that exist in Elshinta Radio implementing its Branding Strategy. The theory used in this research is Gelder's theory, where this research uses a qualitative descriptive method which is accompanied by data collection techniques using structured interviews and observations and assisted by documentation as complementary evidence. Then the data that has been obtained is then continued to analyze the data by means of data reduction, data presentation and summary. From all the stages that have been carried out, the results of this research can be analyzed that Elshinta Radio uses a branding strategy in the form of brand positioning, brand identity and brand personality in forming brand positioning. In carrying out this branding, they actually think that there are no obstacles, but they think that it is a challenge that must be resolved and overcome well. However, there is one obstacle that occurs, namely maintaining the consistency of the competencies possessed by each existing human resource. Maintaining consistency is a current obstacle for Elshinta Radio.

Radio geopolitics: Imaginative geographies of Europe's migration ‘crisis’ on BBC Radio 4

Geographers have examined the history, materiality, and geopolitics of radio but there has been relatively little interest in contemporary radio broadcasting and its capacity to shape geographical imaginations. This is surprising given the ubiquity and popularity of radio, and its enduring role in communicating global news and current affairs to mass audiences. This article reflects on the power of media to represent people and places, and regulate imagined communities of identity and belonging by exploring how BBC Radio 4 constructs imaginative geographies of forced migration to, and refugee settlement in, Europe between January 2014 and March 2019. It joins recent efforts in geography to engage in methodologies of listening through a thematic analysis of 172 radio broadcasts that reveals two contrasting imaginative geographies of migration: first, a geopolitical imaginary of ‘crisis’, exemplified in news broadcasts, that reports from a top-down, state-centric perspective and is articulated by ‘expert’ voices, principally politicians; and second, a place-based, immersive, multi-sensory imaginary, exemplified in ‘feature’ programmes, that explores personal stories and experiences ‘on the ground’, and is articulated by multiple voices, most notably refugees. Radio 4 emerges as a diverse and contradictory space of journalistic storytelling which invites multiple ways of listening to, understanding, and imagining people on the move. By focusing on Radio 4 and the audible story of Europe's migration ‘crisis’, the article demonstrates how imaginative geographies are constructed through sounds and the spoken word, and evidences radio's imaginative, discursive, and sonic power.

How Cable News Reshaped Local Government

This paper shows that partisan cable news broadcasts have a causal effect on the size and composition of budgets in US localities. Using exogenous channel positioning as an instrument for viewership, we show that exposure to the conservative Fox News channel reduces revenues and expenditures. Multiple mechanisms drive these results: Fox News improves election chances for local Republicans, alters politician campaign agendas, and shifts voter policy preferences on fiscal issues. Consistent with the priorities of small-government conservatism, we find evidence that private provision compensates for the reduced public services. The “Fox News effect” extends beyond vote shares to rightward policy shifts. (JEL D72, H71, H72, H75, I20, L82)

АҚПАРАТТЫҚ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАРДЫ ОҚЫТУ ӘДІСТЕМЕСІН ЖЕТІЛДІРУ ТӘЖІРИБЕСІ

Digitalization not only affects the content of education, but also shows the need to improve the organization of the information educational environment. The university's educational programs are accompanied by changes in information technologies, and work is carried out annually to update and supplement them. Along with the use of presentations and video files, which have become familiar in the organization of the information educational environment, video communication should become forms of conducting a modern lesson, including the participation of leading specialists, direct access to databases, planning news broadcasts or forums, using the capabilities of social networks. The article shows that the improvement of the methodology of teaching information technologies is carried out in two directions. The first is updating the content of the discipline. The second is related to the discussion of virtual whiteboards, mental maps, augmented reality or mobile technologies in education and QR codes, as well as methods of using new technologies.

The balance between text and image in TV news editing The example of the 8:00 PM news bulletin on NRT & K24 Analytical and comparative research

This research entitled (The Balance between text and image in TV news editing) is an attempt to clarify the balance between two main elements, which are text and image in the TV news editing process on Kurdish satellite channels. The research explores how TV channels use text-image balance in news broadcasting.
 
 The main objective of this study is exploring the methods of balancing between text and image in news editing. The researcher relies on descriptive and content analysis methods to achieve its objectives. The research follows some methods of collecting data including monitoring and note-taking, interviews, surveys. 
 
 The main finding of this research is: K24 keeps balance between text and image in news stories related to political, economic, partisan, governmental, military, environmental, and religious. In contrast, NRT follows balancing only in news stories involving governmental, partisan, and organizational. The results show that K24 is using balance more than NRT. This research also shows that both channels are working on that breaking news and current affairs by using description and showing the images when available. In their news editing they show the same angles and frames that are new and they use different sources. They use more (Cut effect) in editing, which is one of the crucial and suitable effects of news editing on TV.

The Noise of the News: Spectral Analysis of Early Swedish Television News 1958 - 1978.

Looking back on the very first year of television in Sweden, the head of programming Henrik Hahr celebrated having brought the world into “the living room of the viewer”. From the emergence of Swedish public service television in 1956 and onwards, the medium would be lauded as a window to the world. Yet, what noises came through this window? Shifting focus away from the visual content of television, this article explores and emphasizes the sonic dimensions of early Swedish news broadcasting. In the middle of the 20th century, the look, and the sound of the news were taking shape across television stations around the world. In Sweden, public service broadcasting was partly influenced by the backdrop of the cold war, and demands were formulated on a style of television that would be distinctive from the American and Soviet alternatives. This was a matter of images and audio in equal proportions. Deciding what kind of sound was added to the previously mute newsreels was at the heart of televised journalism. With a media monopoly running two competing news shows, the Swedish case offers insight into the establishment and differentiation of public service television aesthetics in the post-war era. Prior research has investigated the institutions, infrastructures, and ideas which shaped early Swedish television, but the very signals remain unexplored. This article introduces new methods for studying aural aesthetics in audiovisual media. By conducting various types of spectral visualization on recorded television news from 1958 until 1978, this analysis traces the sonic profile of the Swedish public service. The aim is to provide historical knowledge of how the news sounded and which aural experiences were promoted within the realm of the welfare state media monopoly. However, by drawing attention to the prospect of audio signal processing as a method for cultural-historical research, the purpose is also to make a methodological contribution to television studies at large.