Bogor District Research Articles

Stress management intervention could reduce the adolescent smoking behavior

Smoking in adolescents has become a habit and the proportion tends to increase. The cause of teenagers smoking psychologically was for relaxation, giving calm and coping with stress. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of stress management on adolescent smoking behavior in West Bogor District Vocational High School (SMK). The results of this study are expected to be useful for the preparation and implementation of intervention programs and as a guide for nurses in providing stress management interventions. The research design was Quasi-Experimental using pre and post tests with Control Group. Before the selection of respondents, screening was conducted on 5 SMKs totaling 410 students. From the results of the screening, it was found that the number of adolescents who smoked less than or equal to5 cigarettes per day with mild and moderate stress levels was 108 students. This group was divided into two, namely the control group 54 students and the intervention group 54 students. The results showed that the average number of cigarettes smoked per day in the intervention group decreased from 3.30 to 1.42 cigarettes. There was a significant decrease in smoking behavior in adolescents after getting stress management interventions (P value 0,000).

COMMUNICATION BARRIER TOWARDS ORPHANAGE STUDENT LEARNING PROCESS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Validity and reliability are the most important aspects to determine the quality of research conducted by researchers. This study aims to measure the validity and reliability of the communication barrier instrument in the learning process of orphanages during the pandemic. The instruments used in this study were 20 items. This research design applies a quantitative paradigm. The validity and reliability of the communication barrier instrument were measured by Rasch Model Analysis (RMA) using Winsteps version 3.71.0.1 software. The students involved in this study consisted of 380 students from orphanages in the city and district of Bogor. RMA analyzed six aspects in determining the instrument's stability: person and item reliability, item difficulty level, item polarity, misfit item, unidimensional, and person map item. Based on these seven aspects, the instrument used in this study was valid and reliable to measure students' communication barriers during the pandemic. The importance of valid and reliable instruments can be helpful to determine the condition of students during the learning process during the pandemic. The instruments are essential for parents and teachers to deal with student changes during the learning process. Public educators can use the implications of this research and interested people to measure the communication barrier condition of students of the process during the pandemic. Future studies are needed to conduct testing for all students, from elementary to higher education institutions with more comprehensive research sites.

The Prevalence of Myopia and its Associated Factors Among School-Aged Children in Pamijahan Village, Bogor District

Globaly, the prevalence of refractive errors, especially myopia in children, has increased significantly. The cause of myopia is multifactorial. Near-work activities and family history are some suggested factors associated with myopia. However, there has not been enough data on these factors and their association with myopia in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the prevalence and factors associated with myopia in primary and middle schoolaged children in Pamijahan Village, Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia. Data were taken in a cross-sectional design based on the visual acuity, anterior and posterior eye examination. A 14-item questionnaire regarding myopia-associated factors including family history, playing outdoors, and near-work activities, was distributed to the subjects. The data were taken from June to September 2018. Analysis was conducted using SPSS version 20. The prevalence of myopia in Pamijahan Village is 4,9% out of 474 subjects. Family history, including parental (p=0.001, OR 4.49) and sibling history (p=0.001, OR 5.58), was shown to be associated with the increasing risk of myopia in children while near-work activities and playing outdoors were not associated with myopia in children of Pamijahan Village.

The Prevalence of Myopia and its Associated Factors Among School-Aged Children in Pamijahan Village, Bogor District

Globaly, the prevalence of refractive errors, especially myopia in children, has increased significantly. The cause of myopia is multifactorial. Near-work activities and family history are some suggested factors associated with myopia. However, there has not been enough data on these factors and their association with myopia in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the prevalence and factors associated with myopia in primary and middle schoolaged children in Pamijahan Village, Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia. Data were taken in a cross-sectional design based on the visual acuity, anterior and posterior eye examination. A 14-item questionnaire regarding myopia-associated factors including family history, playing outdoors, and near-work activities, was distributed to the subjects. The data were taken from June to September 2018. Analysis was conducted using SPSS version 20. The prevalence of myopia in Pamijahan Village is 4,9% out of 474 subjects. Family history, including parental (p=0.001, OR 4.49) and sibling history (p=0.001, OR 5.58), was shown to be associated with the increasing risk of myopia in children while near-work activities and playing outdoors were not associated with myopia in children of Pamijahan Village.

Literature Study of the Sustainability Model of Transportation Facilities and Infrastructure in the Management of Public Transportation with the Concept of Inter-Regional Cooperation (Case in the City and District of Bogor)

Traffic in the city of Bogor is relatively high. With this level of density, the city of Bogor is classified as the second most congested city after DKI Jakarta. Achieving the process of transporting passengers and goods as optimally as possible in a certain space and time taking into account several factors such as safety, comfort, smoothness, time efficiency and costs according to these needs. The balance and needs of transportation facilities and infrastructure in achieving its goals is the real movement of each user. The main objective of this study is to formulate a model for the sustainability of transportation facilities and infrastructure in the management of public transport with the concept of inter-regional cooperation. The originality/novelty in the research is a) the handling of the model of sustainability of transportation facilities and public transport transportation infrastructure in the two regions of Bogor regency and Bogor city, b) the sustainability of the public transport management model with the concept of inter-regional cooperation, namely Bogor regency and Bogor city in reducing congestion between the two buffer city. The methods used are survey methods, interviews and studies of expert opinions. This concept is called MODEL SUSTAIN-SARPRASKOKABO_2023. By referring to this initial concept, it is hoped that a balanced and sustainable traffic pattern in Indonesia will soon be realized.

Income Recovery of Metal Craftsmen Affected by Covid 19 in Bogor District

Increasing cases of COVID-19 are affecting metal craftsmen in small and medium enterprises in Tarikolot Village, Bogor Regency, Indonesia. There is growing research on the use of E-Commerce platforms. But in this study, in Tarikolot Village, Bogor, there is no research on village E-Commerce in marketing products from metal craftsmen. Through in-depth interviews, this research aims to uncover this assumption. How will this situation become more productive? Where, how, to what degree and for what reasons can metalworkers affected by COVID-19 use Village E-Commerce. This research gives researchers and practitioners an idea whether E-Commerce applications can be extended to metal craftsmen or even general affected craftsmen. This research builds a web-based Village E-Commerce application architecture through a descriptive research approach by analyzing the results of questionnaires and interviews. This research uses a descriptive model with data sources being in-depth interviews and a scale of E-Commerce business usage in marketing metal products. The importance of this research is the idea of designing a website-based E-Commerce application for managing metal craftsmen products. There are about 400 more metal craftsmen and 200 more metal craftsmen affected by COVID-19. The findings illustrate to researchers and practitioners that the application of E-Commerce can be expanded to improve marketing and market expansion of village metal crafts.

The Influence of Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment on Turnover Intentions Hospital Nurses

Nurses are human resources with the most significant number of all human resources in hospitals and a component that influences the quality of hospital services. Health services can be adequately provided if human resources such as nurses are met in quality and quantity. Currently, a private hospital in Bogor district still needs help completing the number of nurses requirement. Highly turnover rate of nurses occurred in the period 2020 to 2022. This study aims to analyze the influence of job satisfaction and organizational commitment on nurses' turnover intentions. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire and interviews. This study uses the census method, the nurses who will be respondents are all nurses with a minimum working period of six months totaling 119 nurses. The analytical method used in this study is Structural Equation Model (SEM) using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results of this study indicate that job satisfaction has a positive and nonsignificant influence on turnover intentions; it means that job satisfaction is relatively high but cannot reduce the desire of nurses to leave. At the same time, organizational commitment negatively and significantly influences turnover intentions. Simultaneous test results greatly influence job satisfaction and corporate loyalty on turnover intentions. To keep the work situation conducive, hospital management can maintain and even improve the policies that have been implemented so far, namely policies that are increasingly profitable for nurses, one of which is performance appraisal for nurse members. Keywords: hospital, job satisfaction, nurses, organizational commitment, turnover intentions

Persepsi dan Kapasitas Adaptif Warga Terdampak Penggusuran Proyek Jalur Ganda Kereta Api Bogor-Sukabumi (Kasus di Wilayah Relokasi RT 04/RW 01 Kelurahan Bojongkerta, Kecamatan Bogor Selatan, Kota Bogor, Jawa Barat)

­­Infrastructure development tends to cause new problems where people in residential areas become victims of evictions so that people need to have good adaptive capacity in order to survive from the impact of evictions. This study aims to analyze the effect of perceptions on the adaptive capacity of residents affected by the eviction of the Bogor-Sukabumi double track railway project. The study used survey method with questionnaire and in-depth interviews as data collection tools from 52 residents living in the eviction relocation area RT 04/RW 01 Bojongkerta Village, South Bogor District, Bogor City and some informants. Simple linear regression analysis shows that there is no significant influence of perceived eviction impact on adaptive capacity. However, the inverse direction of the relationship shows a tendency that poor perceptions of the eviction impact increase adaptive capacity of residents affected by the eviction of Bogor-Sukabumi double track railway project.

Pendampingan UMKM Penjahit Berbasis Teknologi Digital dalam Perspektif Industri Kreatif di Bogor Utara

Tailoring Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) or often called Tailors experienced an extraordinary economic downturn during the Covid-19 pandemic. Convection innovation as a form of existence in the midst of a pandemic outbreak that still exists today to survive must carry out various kinds of creativity. One of them is digitizing the marketing system, updating fashion trends, increasing relationships, providing the best service, collaborating with agencies, and others. In this service the focus is on digitizing the system and developing the concept of relations using the graph theory concept to increase competitiveness. The location of the service will be focused on one of the tailors, namely Sarinah Tailor in Kedunghalang Village, North Bogor District.

The Role of Group Chairman and Extension in Bogor District in Improving the Performance of Fisheries Group in the Pandemic Time of Covid-19

The Role of Group Chairman and Extension in Bogor District in Improving the Performance of Fisheries Group in the Pandemic Time of Covid-19

Anthelmintic Resistance Status in Gastrointestinal Nematodes of Seven Different Breeds of Sheep in intensive management

The severe use of anthelmintics to control gastrointestinal nematodes has become an essential issue in many countries, especially related to resistance issues. A study was carried out to determine the anthelmintic resistance status of intestinal nematodes of sheep, which were kept intensively in Bogor District, Indonesia. A total of 220 sheep of 7 breeds that routinely received Benzimidazole anthelmintics group to control gastrointestinal nematode were designated for this study. The animals were divided into 7 groups based on the breed and treated with Albendazole at the required dose. The Fecal Egg Count Reduction Test (FECRT) method was used to evaluate the anthelmintic’s effectiveness. The mean fecal egg count reduction was recorded at seven and fourteen days of treatment. The result indicated that 7 breeds of sheep were resistant to the anthelmintic used. Garut Local and Barbados Cross breeds showed relatively high resistance to Albendazole, with the mean fecal egg count at fourteen days of treatment being 60.24% and 67.97%, respectively. Haemonchus spp. larvae were the nematode larvae of strongyles species that grew the most in each breed of sheep from the fecal samples on day 0 (before treatment), day 7, and day 14 after treatment.

Management of missing link in Kabupaten Bogor

Bogor Regency is one of the regencies in West Java Province, with a central government located in the District of Cibinong. Bogor Regency consists of 40 subdistricts, of which 40 are cumulative after the division. Regarding the important role of the road network and public transport connectivity in the Bogor Regency, a problem called the missing link arises. The purpose of this study is reviewed from the aspects of road network performance, connectivity of activity centers, TOD areas and transportation nodes, then obtained by loading the Origin Destination Matrix (MAT) to the road network with the help of transportation modeling software using Saturn. Travel speed between cities / districts in Jabodetabek or origin of Bogor Regency does not reach the target speed of 40 km / hr, for Bogor District the average speed that occurs within the regency is 34.77 km / hr, so it is necessary to increase network capacity Street. The TOD area will have a missing link if the TOD has no connectivity with the mass transit node at a distance of more than 800 meters and is not on the main high-capacity mass transit line, such as the Cibinong TOD. The need for handling the missing link TOD area of the road network in the Greater Jakarta area, especially in the Cibinong area.

The effect of increasing knowledge and motivation of nurses on completeness of soap documentation during handover at x hospital, bogor district

Nurses have an obligation to make documentation of the nursing care actions they do in the form of SOAP. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of increasing knowledge and motivation of nurses on the completeness of SOAP documentation during handovers at Hospital X Bogor Regency with a quantitative pre-experimental one group pretest and posttest research design. The sample of this study amounted to 53 people according to the inclusion criteria. The intervention carried out was training on SOAP documentation. The data collection tool is a questionnaire. Data analysis using SPSS with Wilcoxon test and che square test. The result of this research is the description of the characteristics of nurses with the largest percentage aged >35 years 50.9%, D3 nursing education 84.9%, and working period >5 years 62.3%. a description of the knowledge level of 84.9%, good motivation of 86.8%, an overview of the completeness of SOAP documentation after training of 45.2%. The results of the analysis of differences in nurses' knowledge about SOAP documentation, P value of 0.000 means that there is a significant difference between the level of knowledge and the completeness of filling out SOAP documentation during handover before and after training. The results of the analysis of the effect of increasing knowledge on increasing the completeness of SOAP documentation. P value > 0.05, which means that there is no significant effect of increasing knowledge on the completeness of SOAP documentation during handover. Suggestions need to supervise and assist in filling the completeness of SOAP documentation continuously and evaluate the incompleteness of SOAP documentation.

Kebijakan Pendidikan Implementasi Program Wajib Belajar 12 Tahun

Education is an investment for the creation of quality Human Resources (HR). Through education, one can easily increase one's potential so that one can improve one's life in a better direction. Various efforts have been made by the Government to improve the quality and equity of education. One of the efforts is by holding a 12-year compulsory education program. The policy of the 12 year compulsory education program is expected to be able to succeed and improve the quality of human life. Writing this article using descriptive method and literature study. This research states that the 12-year compulsory education program in Indonesia has not run optimally. There are still areas that have not been able to implement the 12-year compulsory education program. As in Bogor district, which has not maximized the 12-year compulsory education program due to conditions that do not support access to education. Even so, the government continues to strive for this program to be realized properly. The government is trying to make strategies or steps that are expected to anticipate problems in education in Indonesia. This is evidenced by the success of the 12-year compulsory education program in Lampung, namely the large number of Lampung people who have successfully carried out education for 12 years, the large number of schools built in the city and in the interior as well as the participation of the Lampung people who support the implementation of this program..

Digital Literacy Analysis of Middle School Students in Bogor Regency, West Java, Indonesia

Digital literacy played an important role in human life now and in the future. This study aimed to describe and analyze the digital literacy of junior high school students in Bogor district. The number of respondents was 76 students from 2 junior high schools in Bogor district, West Java. The method used is a quantitative descriptive method. The results of the study prove that the intensity of implementing the use of digital literacy in learning activities and variations of digital-based reading materials and teaching aids is 73.2%, the remaining 22.8% do not yet have sufficient digital literacy. Based on the scores above, it can be said that digital literacy in the 2 schools is quite good. Schools are expected to increase digital use gradually, balanced with tiered training for students and teachers as well as staff employees in the school environment

The Effect of Extra Curricular Programs and Parental Involvement on the Discipline of Middle School Students in Bogor District, West Java

Discipline is something students must have in the current digital age. Discipline is an absolute requirement in fulfilling learning in schools. The active role of parents becomes important when there are assignments from the teacher or extracurricular activities at school. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of extracurricular activities on discipline, and to determine the effect of parental involvement on discipline and extracurricular directing and parental involvement on discipline. This research uses quantitative methods. The results showed that there was an effect of extracurricular activities on discipline, and there was an effect of parental involvement on discipline simultaneously

Pendampingan dan Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Kurban di Desa Kedung Umpal, Kecamatan Cibinong, Kabupaten Bogor pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19

The purpose of this community service is to provide assistance in the slaughtering and handling of sacrificial animals during the Implementation of Emergency Restrictions on Community Activities (PPKM) against Ministry of Religion regulation No 17 of 2021. This community service uses a qualitative descriptive method obtained from observations, questionnaires and interviews with qurban officers in Kedung Umpal Village, Cibinong Sub District, Bogor Districts, West Java Province The results showed that the slaughter and handling of sacrificial animals in the village of Kedung Umpal Cibinong did not follow the rules issued by the ministry of religion No. 17 of 2021 regarding the procedures for slaughtering sacrificial animals during the emergency PPKM period, including the application of social distancing, health protocols and cleanliness of sacrificial officers and hygiene. tool. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the awareness of the officers handling and slaughtering sacrificial animals during the emergency PPKM period was still not aware of the rules set by the government.

Pelatihan Pembuatan MPASI dengan Memanfaatkan Aplikasi Baby Meal Planner pada Kader Posyandu di Babakan, Bogor Tengah

Babies must be given complementary food for ASI (MP ASI) when they are 6 months old, to be able to meet their energy and nutritional needs. However, there are still many mothers who do not have enough knowledge in making MP ASI. The purpose of this activity is to train posyandu cadres in making MP ASI by utilizing an Android Base Application, Baby Meal Planner (BMP). The activity was carried out on 5‒7 October 2021 in the Babakan Village, Central Bogor District, Bogor City. The activity participants totaled 13 posyandu cadres from 7 RWs in the Village. The activity consists of 3 stages. The first stage is training in the form of pretest activities, material presentation, discussion, posttest, and MPASI menu planning assignments, the second stage is assistance in the form of participant activities to re-teach the knowledge gained on the first day, to mothers of babies who are members of Posyandu, the third stage is evaluation in the form of competition activities processing MP ASI. After attending this training, there was an increase in knowledge of 30% and skills of 14% for posyandu cadres in making MP ASI using the BMP application.

ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF VILLAGE FUND ASSISTANCE ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE USE OF VILLAGE FUNDS

In this study, it will be reviewed regarding the impact of the Village Fund Assistance Policy on the effectiveness of the use of Village Funds, using the analysis variables of Policy Implementation from G. Shabir Cheema and Dennis A. Rondinelli. The locus of this research is 6 (six) villages in 3 (three) sub-districts, namely Parung District, Bojong Gede District, and Sukaraja District, Bogor Regency, West Java Province. The reason for choosing the location is because Bogor Regency occupies the 1st (one) position as the largest Village Fund recipient Regency in West Java, and West Java Province occupies the 4th (fourth) position as the largest Village Fund recipient Province in Indonesia in 2016. Namely Rp.3.568437.985 (source: Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) Ministry of Finance). District this study uses a post-positivist approach. Data collected through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The informants in this study is members of the People's Legislative Assembly, Deputy Chairman of the Special Committee of the Village Law, Human Resources Specialist of the Directorate General of PPMD Kemendes RI, Village Experts, Experts-TTG Bogor District, Village Assistant and Local Village Assistant, Head of District Administration, village apparatus, Section Head of DPMD Village Government of Bogor Regency. Assistance in Parung has an impact on the effectiveness of the use of village funds. The assistance in Sukaraja district has not yet had an impact on the effectiveness and efficiency of the use of village funds. Assistance in the Bojong Gede District has had considerable impact on the effectiveness and use of village funds, but it is not yet optimal.

INCREASING INNOVATION AND HYGIENE OF CULINARY OFFERINGS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF TOURISM DESTINATION ACTIVITIES IN BOGOR REGENCY

The Bogor district government is aggressively increasing the need for workers in the tourism sector. One of the activities is by providing training to tourism sector workers in the Bogor district. This activity was sourced from the Republic of Indonesia's Non-Physical Special Allocation Fund (DAK) for the 2022 Fiscal Year. The Bogor Regency Culture and Tourism Office held Training on Increasing Innovation and Hygiene Culinary Serving in Tourism Destinations at Taman Bukit Palem Resort, Pancawati, Bogor Regency. The training participants consisted of 36 participants who worked in the tourism sector such as cafes, hotels, restaurants, and resorts in the Bogor district. The implementation of these activities is in the form of training on creativity and innovation by involving the participation of tourism sector workers.