Biology Learning Outcomes Research Articles

The effect of augmented reality application (ARSINAPS) on learning motivation and outcomes in biology

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using the ARSINAPS mobile augmented reality application on learning motivation and outcomes in high school and biology education students. The method used in this study was quasi-experimental with a post-test control group design. The research sample consisted of two experimental classes and two control classes from three schools in the Jakarta, Bekasi, and Tangerang areas, totalling 140 students, and from the college level, consisting of one experimental class and one control class, totalling 68 students. The data obtained were in the form of learning outcomes in the respiratory system and learning motivation scores in biology learning. The average high school-level motivation score in the control class was 85.99, and the overall average for learning outcomes was 77.33 and 63.05. Based on the results of the data calculations, the application effectively improves students’ learning outcomes at the high school and undergraduate levels

Hubungan Berpikir Kritis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XI SMAN 3 Palopo

The development of information and communication technology demands that learners enhance their critical thinking skills to be able to filter accurate information, thereby achieving truth and a proper understanding of the knowledge around them. This is also expected to help improve students' learning outcomes. The research used in this study is quantitative descriptive research with the aim of determining the relationship between critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes in biology, specifically in the digestive system topic for Grade XI. The research subjects used were all Grade XI science students at SMA Negeri 3 Palopo. The determination of the subjects used the Slovin formula, resulting in a sample size of 147 students. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling. Data collection in the research utilized two instruments: a critical thinking skills test consisting of 10 essay questions adjusted to the critical thinking skill indicators according to Ennis and a learning outcomes test consisting of 20 multiple-choice questions adjusted to the cognitive dimension indicators of Bloom's revised taxonomy according to Anderson & Krathwohl. Data on critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes were analyzed descriptively, and prerequisite tests were conducted using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test and simple linearity tests. The relationship between critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes was tested using the product-moment correlation test, and the results obtained indicate a very strong and positive relationship between critical thinking skills and learning outcomes. This research is expected to provide insight to educators in their efforts to enhance students' critical thinking skills. Keywords: Learning outcomes, Critical thingking, Digestive sytem

Problem-Based Learning Tool Integrated with Education for Sustainable Development on Biodiversity Topic to Improve Science Literacy

Education for sustainable development (ESD) has become a focus in learning in line with demand in biology learning outcomes in the merdeka curriculum. Problem based learning (PBL) with the integration of ESD prepare students with science abilities considering the fact that students' scientific literacy in Indonesia is still very low. This research aims to develop ESD-integrated PBL learning tool as a reference that teachers can use in implementing learning with ESD approach and to determine the effectiveness of learning tool in improving students' scientific literacy. This research used ADDIE model; analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. The developed learning tool consists of lesson plan, worksheet and learning assessment instruments. This research instrument consists of validation questionnaire by expert validators and teachers, students’ response questionnaire, and scientific literacy questions. The results of this research showed that the developed learning tool was feasible and could be used in classroom based on the assessments of expert validators and teachers. The worksheet developed received a good response from students. Based on the n gain analysis, the application of PBL integrated ESD learning tool increases students' scientific literacy skills in the medium category

Implementing the 5Es Teaching Model to Enhance Students’ Participation and Learning Outcomes in Biology in Grade 7: A Case of a “Flowering Plants” Unit

Implementing the 5Es Teaching Model to Enhance Students’ Participation and Learning Outcomes in Biology in Grade 7: A Case of a “Flowering Plants” Unit

Development of Canva-Based Electronic Student Worksheet (E-LKPD) to Improve Student Biology Learning Outcomes

This study aims to make and develop electronic worksheet students (E-LKPD) that can be used by teachers in implementing learning in using IT-based learning media. This type of research is research and research and development (R&D) with a 4D development model (Define, Design, Development, and Dissemination). The sample in this study was biology teachers and students of SMA Negeri 1 Kaliorang. The results of the validation of media, material, and language experts respectively are 84.41% (very feasible), 82.35% (very feasible), and 69.41% (feasible). The results of the Biology Teacher Repson related to product practicality obtained a percentage of 92.50% (very practical), while the results of the trial to see the response of students obtained a percentage of 82.50% (very practical). The results of the effectiveness test using the paired sample t-test test showed that there was an effect of the use of canva-based e-LKPD in improving the learning outcomes of high school students in East Kutai on biotechnology material

Efektivitas Penggunaan Google Classroom Dan WhatsApp Dalam Proses Pelaksanaan Belajar Dari Rumah Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Di SMA Negeri 4 Sendawar

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of using Google Classroom and WhatsApp in the process of remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic on students' learning outcomes. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 4 Sendawar on Munaan Ore Street, Muara Asa, Barong Tongkok District, Kutai Barat Regency, East Kalimantan. The research was carried out for 1 month from August 20th to September 20th, 2021. Purposive sampling technique was used to determine the research sample, resulting in a total of 15 students as samples. Data collection methods included objective tests, interviews, questionnaires, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicated a significant positive effect of using Google Classroom and WhatsApp on students' learning outcomes in the subject of Biology for Grade XI IPA at SMA Negeri 4 Sendawar, with the calculated t-value > t-table (3.109 > 2.178) at a significance level of 0.05. This implies that the use of Google Classroom and WhatsApp can improve students' learning outcomes in Biology for Grade XI IPA at SMA Negeri 4 Sendawar.

ANALYSIS OF VAK LEARNING STYLES (VISUAL, AUDITORIAL, KINESTHETIC) AND BIOLOGY LEARNING OUTCOMES ON PLANT TISSUE MATERIAL IN CLASS XI SCIENCE SMA NEGERI 1 BERINGIN TP 2023/2024

This research aims to determine the relationship between students' visual, auditory and kinesthetic learning styles with students' biology learning outcomes. The type of research used is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. In this study there were 71 people using a sampling technique, namely random sampling. The instruments used in data collection were questionnaires and tests. The research results showed that students in class XI Science at SMA Negeri 1 Beringin consisting of classes XI IPA 1 and IPA 2 tend to have a visual learning style with 41 students (57.75%), while students who have an auditory learning style are 16 people (22.54%), and students who have a kinesthetic learning style are 14 people (19.71%). This research shows that the visual learning style variable (X1) has rcount = 0.601 > rtable = 0.308, the auditory learning style variable (X2) having rcount = 0.536 > rtable = 0.497 and the kinesthetic learning style variable (X3) has rcount = 0.547 > rtable = 0.533. Based on the research results, it was concluded that student learning styles greatly influence students' biology learning outcomes.

Promoting student’s habits of mind and cognitive learning outcomes in science education

: Learning must be able to develop knowledge, skills, and mindsets so that the graduates produced have attitudes, abilities and knowledge that are integrated and skilled in life. One way to achieve learning can be done through habits of mind because the success of learning is strongly influenced by habits of mind. The purpose of this study is to as certain how habits of mind and cognitive learning outcomes in biology are affected by learning process oriented guided inquiry learning with blended learning support. A pretest-postest design wih a non-equivalent control group was employed in this study. The trial ran from February to June 2022. Utilizing the habits of mind questionnaire, pupils’ thought patterns were assessed. Essay tests are also used to evaluate the results of cognitive learning. In this study, google form, LMS, and google meet were used for data collection. Statistical Product and Service Solutions software version 23 is used for data analysis and the results of covariance analysis (ANCOVA) showed a p value < 0,005, meaning that POGIL-supported blended learning can empower habits of mind and cognitive learning outcomes in biology learning. There is a substantial difference between the outcomes of the least significant difference and increasing habits of mind and cognitive learning outcomes. As a result, POGIL with moodle support can be used to enhance students’ habits of mind and cognitive learning results in biology classes.

PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI SEL DI KELAS XI IPA SMA SWASTA PRAYATNA MEDAN

This research aims to determine the effect of the problem-based learning model on student learning outcomes in cell material. This research was conducted in class XI Science at Praayatna Private High School Medan in the 2023/2024 academic year. The sample in this study was class XI IPA consisting of two classes taken by random sampling, namely class XI IPA -2 as the experimental class (with the PBL model) and class This research used a test instrument of 20 multiple choice questions. The data obtained came from the pretest and posttest scores of the experimental class and the control class, pretest scores (average 41.22 and 48.89), posttest scores, (60.37 and 82.26). Data normality test using SPSS and homogeneity test using SPSS and F test. Hypothetical test using t test with a significant value of 0.00 ˂ α = 0.05 so that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Based on the results of this research analysis, the overall differences in learning models used show that the PBL learning model as an experimental model is better than the conventional learning model used. In other words, overall, the use of the PBL learning model makes a very big difference, there is an increase in students' biology learning outcomes in cell material

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa

This research aims to improve students' Biology learning outcomes by using the Discovery Learning learning model on Virus material in class X.9 UPT SMA Negeri 1 Maros. This research is classroom action research which has been carried out in 2 cycles. The subjects taken in this research were all students in class X.9 UPT SMA Negeri 1 Maros for the 2023/2024 academic year. The data collection technique in this research is (1). Observation, (2). documentation, (3). Test. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that Discovery Learning is effectively used on Virus material. This is shown in cycle I, the average student score was 53.5, and in cycle II it increased to 82.3. Based on the results of observations of the learning model used in the Discovery Learning research, student and teacher activities are at a level that is effective for students.

Differentiated Learning Integrated with Social Emotional Awareness and Digital Learning Media in Improving the Students Motivation and Learning Outcomes

This learning is designed to facilitate the individual learning needs of different learners by integrating social and emotional awareness. The purpose of this research to improving the motivation and learning outcomes. This research uses the development of the ADDIE model. The results show an increase in student learning outcomes and student learning motivation in class XI IA2 SMA Negeri 1 Krueng Barona Jaya. Student learning outcomes with paired sample T-test test obtained sig. (2-tailed) 0.00 <0.05. Is a significant difference between biology learning outcomes in pre-test and post-test data. Students' responses through plasma membranes in class XI IA2 SMA Negeri 1 Krueng Barona Jaya is Very Good, with a percentage of 91.91%.

Chat Gpt : Improving Biology Learning Outcomes Problem-Based Learning Assisted Artificial Intelligence

Learning outcomes are an assessment of success in education, where success is achieved when learning objectives are met. To measure this achievement, learning outcome tests are used by providing numerical assessments. This research study aims to identify the improvement of students' cognitive learning outcomes through the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by Artificial Intelligence (AI): ChatGpt. Cognitive learning outcomes hold significant value as they are used as indicators to evaluate the achievement of learning objectives and provide benefits for students in developing their thinking abilities to tackle various problems. The research adopts a quantitative descriptive approach, with the research subjects being students of X - 5 class at SMAN X Purwosari. The Classroom Action Research (CAR) was conducted during the period of March to May 2023, consisting of two cycles. The CAR stages include planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research results demonstrate a significant improvement in students' cognitive learning outcomes, with an increase of 25% in cycle 1 and 77% in cycle 2.ABSTRAK: Hasil pembelajaran adalah penilaian keberhasilan dalam pendidikan, di mana keberhasilan dicapai ketika tujuan pembelajaran terpenuhi. Untuk mengukur pencapaian ini, ujian hasil pembelajaran digunakan dengan memberikan penilaian numerik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif siswa melalui implementasi model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) yang dibantu oleh Kecerdasan Buatan (AI): ChatGpt. Hasil belajar kognitif memiliki nilai yang signifikan karena digunakan sebagai indikator untuk mengevaluasi pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran dan memberikan manfaat bagi siswa dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir mereka untuk mengatasi berbagai masalah. Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X - 5 di SMAN X Purwosari. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dilakukan selama periode Maret hingga Mei 2023, yang terdiri dari dua siklus. Tahapan PTK meliputi perencanaan, implementasi, observasi, dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam hasil belajar kognitif siswa, dengan peningkatan sebesar 25% pada siklus 1 dan 77% pada siklus 2.

Efforts to Improve Learning Outcomes of Class X Science1 Students for the 2020/2021 Academic Year on Bacteria Material Using Cooperative Learning Method

The research aims to improve biological learning outcomes on bacterial material through cooperative learning with the jigsaw method for students of the X grade of IPA1 MAN 1 Serang in the Odd Semester of the 2020/2021 academic year. The study was conducted for six months, from July to December. The subject of the study was 32 students of the X grade of the 1st semester of Odd MAN 1 Serang. The class action research was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages: planning, taking action, observing, and reflecting. Data analysis used comparative descriptive analysis by comparing the initial values of class action research from the initial and final conditions. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation, testing, and non-testing techniques. Data is collected from no treatment conditions, cycles I and II results. The study's results show an increase of 8% in the average of the initial condition to cycle 1 with an average of 75 to 81. Cycle I to Cycle II increased by 13.58%, from 81 to 92. Initial to final conditions increase by 22.66% from the average value of 75 to 90. Students' learning activity and motivation increased.

Penggunaan Active Learning Tipe Card Sort Terhadap Hasil Belajar Biologi

This research aims to determine the effect of using card sort type active learning on Biology learning outcomes for class X SMA N 1 Palembayan students. This type of research uses a quassy experiment. The population in this study was 60 students. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique so that class X.1 was obtained as the experimental class and X.2 as the control class. The research instrument is an objective test consisting of 35 questions. The research results show that the data processing of the final test results is calculated using the t-test with the test criteria of accepting Ho if tcount<ttable and accepting H1 if tcount>ttable. From data analysis, it is obtained that tcount= 2.07 and ttable for the 1-α probability is 1.68, because tcount > ttable. In conclusion, there is a significant positive influence from the use of card sort type active learning on Biology learning outcomes for class X SMA N 1 Palembayan students.
 Keywords: Biology Learning Results, Use of Card Sort Type Active Learning

The Impact of Assessment in Jigsaw Cooperative Learning Method and Logical Thinking Ability on Biology Achievement by Controlling Students’ Prior Knowledge

Biology teachers, particularly junior high teachers should be able to select appropriate teaching methods thus teaching materials that are communicated can be understood concretely and formally. This study aims to analyze the effect of assessment using jigsaw cooperative learning method and logical thinking ability on Biology achievement after controlling students’ prior knowledge. This study was conducted with design treatment by level 2 x 2. Through random sampling, it was decided 84 students as sample. All of requisite testing from two-way Ancova was fulfilled. The result of data analyzed with two-way Ancova, after controlling students’ prior knowledge showed that the students achievement in biology who took performance assessment was better than the students who took written assessments in cooperative learning method using jigsaw type; there was an interaction effect between assessment in cooperative learning method of jigsaw type and logical thinking ability toward the students achievement in biology; for those students who had high logical thinking ability were more compatible to take part in performance assessment in cooperative learning method using jigsaw type; and for the group of students who had lower logical thinking ability were more compatible to take written assessment in cooperative learning method of jigsaw type. Based on the conclusion of this study, it is suggested to biology teachers that the type of assessment applied in learning method, logical thinking, biology learning outcomes, and students’ prior knowledge should be taken into consideration in conducting learning process.

The Relationship Between Academic Stress and Class XII Students' Biology Learning Outcomes

Learning outcomes are the important matter in the learning process so that learning outcomes are often used as a determinant of success in achieving learning purposes. The learning outcomes achieved by each student will be different. This is due to several factors, one of which is related to student psychological conditions in the form of stress in an academic context. This study aims to determine the relationship between academic stress and biology learning outcomes of class XII students. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 4 Bekasi City in the 2022/2023 academic year. The method used is a quantitative descriptive method with correlational studies. The sample used was 104 students of class XII who were selected through simple random sampling technique. The instruments used were questionnaires and multiple choice test questions. The prerequisite test results show that the data are normally distributed and homogeneous. The result of calculating the correlation coefficient is -0.473 and is included in the medium criteria. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant negative relationship between academic stress and the biology learning outcomes of class XII students. The higher the academic stress, the lower the biology learning outcomes of class XII students. The coefficient of determination is 0.224, which means that academic stress contributes 22.4% to the biology learning outcomes of class XII students.

Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Evaluasi Proses dan Hasil Pembelajaran Biologi

This research is based on the low learning outcomes of biology education students in biology learning process and outcome evaluation courses. On the other hand, the biology learning process and outcomes evaluation course is a course that equips prospective educators to determine the success of the learning process that their students go through. One of the factors that can influence student learning outcomes is students' motivation in understanding evaluation material and the biology learning process, especially in designing and processing learning outcome assessment instruments. The aim of this research is to describe student learning motivation in terms of designing and processing learning outcomes assessment instruments. This research uses a qualitative approach and is descriptive in nature. The subjects of this research were students of the 2021 department of biology education at University of PGRI West Sumatra. The instruments used in this research were a learning motivation questionnaire and interview guide. The research results show that the overall learning motivation of biology education study program students is 76.2%, with high criteria. The conclusion is that the learning motivation of biology education study program students in biology learning process and outcome evaluation courses is at high criteria.

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Biologi Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Student Teams Achievement Divisions

This study aims to determine the improvement of biology learning outcomes through the application of the Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) type cooperative learning model to grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 4 Salahutu. The type of research used is Classroom Action Research which consists of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study numbered 34. The instruments used are observation sheets, learning outcome tests, and documentation. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the application of the STAD type cooperative learning model can improve student learning outcomes in grade VIII SMP Negeri 4 Salahutu. These results are intended by increasing the results of the initial test, cycle I, and cycle II tests. This is shown from the results obtained by students who have achieved the Minimum Completeness Criteria individually, namely 67 and classically the completeness of student learning reaches 75% of students who are complete. In the initial test, the percentage of student learning completeness only reached 26.47% and increased in the first cycle test to 64.71%, and again increased in the end of the second cycle test to 94.12%. While the average score obtained classically also increased, namely in the initial test the average value obtained was 52.65, there was an increase in cycle I to 69.12 and increased significantly in cycle II to 83.24.

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Biologi Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Student Teams Achievement Divisions

This study aims to determine the improvement of biology learning outcomes through the application of the Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) type cooperative learning model to grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 4 Salahutu. The type of research used is Classroom Action Research which consists of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study numbered 34. The instruments used are observation sheets, learning outcome tests, and documentation. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the application of the STAD type cooperative learning model can improve student learning outcomes in grade VIII SMP Negeri 4 Salahutu. These results are intended by increasing the results of the initial test, cycle I, and cycle II tests. This is shown from the results obtained by students who have achieved the Minimum Completeness Criteria individually, namely 67 and classically the completeness of student learning reaches 75% of students who are complete. In the initial test, the percentage of student learning completeness only reached 26.47% and increased in the first cycle test to 64.71%, and again increased in the end of the second cycle test to 94.12%. While the average score obtained classically also increased, namely in the initial test the average value obtained was 52.65, there was an increase in cycle I to 69.12 and increased significantly in cycle II to 83.24.

PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI PADA SISWA

This study aims to improve student biology learning outcomes by using the Discovery Learning learning model on Virus material in class X.4 of SMA Negeri 10 Maros. This research is a class action research that has been carried out in as many as 2 cycles. The subjects taken are all students of grade X.4 of SMA Negeri 10 Maros for the 2023/2024 school year. Data collection techniques in this study are (a). observation, (b). interview, (c). documentation, and (d). test. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the percentage of student learning completeness is in the very good category, so it can be said that Discovery Learning is effectively used on Virus material, this is shown in cycle 1 the percentage of learning completeness is 00.0%, and in cycle 2 it increases to 100%. In the activities of students and teachers based on the results of observations and also on the model used by researchers, Discovery Learning is at an effective level.