Bekasi Area Research Articles

Cerita tentang COVID-19: Efek format pesan pada prasangka terhadap tenaga kesehatan dengan mediasi persepsi ancaman

During the COVID-19 pandemic, there are many cases of prejudice and discrimination against health workers, even though they are the spearhead of the pandemic response. Therefore, this study was conducted to examine the effect of different message types on the prejudice against health workers through the mediating effect of realistic and symbolic threat perceptions of the COVID-19. The message type was manipulated in the aspect of the message format (narrative, statistical) and the depiction of disease threat impact (realistic, symbolic). This research was conducted using a between-subject online experimental survey. The participants were 550 residents of Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi (Jabodetabek) areas. Participants were randomly assigned to one of the conditions, namely statistical message type group, realistic threat narrative, symbolic threat narrative, and control group. After reading the text stimulus, measurements were made on the perception of realistic and symbolic COVID-19 threats, as well as prejudice against health workers. The results showed that the symbolic threat narrative group had lower prejudice compared to other groups (β = -0.226; t(536) = -2.052; p < 0.05). There was no effect of different message formats in the formation of prejudice against health workers. The mediating role of perceived threats on the relationship between message format and prejudice against health workers did not show as well. These results indicated that messages about disease do not always activate the behavioral immune system (BIS) mechanism, but also have the potential to deactivate the BIS mechanism, depending on the disease impact depicted on the message.

INFLUENCE OF GEOGRAPHICAL FACTORS AND IINFRASTRUCTURE ON POVERTY IN THE BODEBEK REGION IN WEST JAVA PROVINCE

This study intends to examine the influence of geographical and infrastructure factors on poverty in the Bogor, Depok and Bekasi (Bodebek) areas in West Java Province. To achieve the objectives of the penelitian, a regression method is used using the poverty variable as the dependent variable. While the dependent variables are divided into 4 (four) groups, which are divided into groups of variables of geography, infrastructure, population economy, and macroeconomic variables. The data used in this study came from the raw data of the Village Potential Data Collection (Podes) of West Java Province released by the Central Statistics Agency. The data period used is Podes data in 2011, 2014 and 2018. The scope of the study was at the village / kelurahan level with a household-level analysis unit. The observations cover 5 buffer areas of the State Capital in West Java Province, including Bekasi Regency, Bekasi City, Bogor Regency, Bogor City and Depok City. The total samples used from the six regions were 802 villages and sub-districts. The data analysis technique used is a panel data regression technique or model. The processing of research data was carried out using stata 13 software. The study concluded that factors of geography, infrastructure, economic conditions of the population as well as macroeconomic variables influenced or at least related to poverty in the areas of Bogor Regency, Bogor City, Depok City, Bekasi Regency and Bekasi City (Bodebek). The influence of each variable is different in each district and city in the Bodebek region

The Role of Humus NGO in Children Empowerment Streets in the East Bekasi Project Market Area

The number of street children is currently increasing, especially in the Bekasi area, many street children in search of economic needs, become buskers, beggars, scavengers, hawkers. The government has regulations on the fate of child laborers, but the government has not been able to handle the problem of street children. Therefore, it is necessary to have a synergy between the government and the community as well as NGOs in solving the problems of street children. Seeing the increasing problem of street children, for this reason, the participation of the community and NGOs is expected to reduce the number of street children through empowerment programs for street children, then what is the role of the HUMUS NGO in empowering street children in the Pasar Project area of ​​East Bekasi programs in the empowerment of street children, how street children respond to empowerment, and what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in the empowerment program. In empowering the HUMUS NGO, it runs educational programs, such as early childhood education (PAUD), tutoring, equivalence education packages A, B, and C, religious education, formal school scholarships, child and family counseling, and the arts. The results of this study indicate that the HUMUS NGO provides empowerment in the form of educational programs such as early childhood education (PAUD), tutoring, equivalence education packages A, B, and C, religious education, formal school scholarships, child and family counseling, and art. The response from street children is quite good in accepting the program and the response from parents and the community is quite good in supporting the existence of the HUMUS NGO in running the program. There are also supporting factors, such as the motivation of street children to learn, the existence of educators to teach, adequate facilities, and support from the surrounding community. As for the inhibiting factors in carrying out each activity program, such as funding or finance, the mental attitude of street children who are accustomed to being on the road so it is difficult to manage, social workers who come in and out, and the traditions of the local community who are poor.

Analysis of the Influence of the Board of Directors, Company Size, Management Ownership, and Kap Audit on the Financial Performance of Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR)

This study aims to analyze the effect of the board of directors, firm size, managerial ownership, and audit of KAP (Public Accounting Firm) audit on the financial performance of Bank Perkreditan Rakyat(BPR). This type of research is associative research. In this study, the population of rural banks located in the Bekasi area was used. The data obtained is based on financial reports that have been published on the website of the Financial Services Authority (www.ojk.go.id) for the period 2018-2021. The data obtained from the results of the study were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis models using the Eview 10 software program. The results showed that the KAP audit variable had a significant influence on the return on assets of rural banks in the Bekasi area. This is because the resulting p-value is smaller than 0.05. Then the firm size variable significantly affects non-performing loans with a negative relationship direction. The KAP audit variable was also proven to have a significant effect on non-performing loans with a similar direction, namely negative. Both are able to affect non-performing loans because the p-value obtained is smaller than 0.05. Simultaneously also found the effect of the board of directors, company size, managerial ownership, and KAP audits on the return on assets or non-performing loans of BPRs in the Bekasi area for the 2018-2021 period.

Analysis of the Influence of the Board of Directors, Company Size, Management Ownership, and Kap Audit on the Financial Performance of Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR)

This study aims to analyze the effect of the board of directors, firm size, managerial ownership, and audit of KAP (Public Accounting Firm) audit on the financial performance of Bank Perkreditan Rakyat(BPR). This type of research is associative research. In this study, the population of rural banks located in the Bekasi area was used. The data obtained is based on financial reports that have been published on the website of the Financial Services Authority (www.ojk.go.id) for the period 2018-2021. The data obtained from the results of the study were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis models using the Eview 10 software program. The results showed that the KAP audit variable had a significant influence on the return on assets of rural banks in the Bekasi area. This is because the resulting p-value is smaller than 0.05. Then the firm size variable significantly affects non-performing loans with a negative relationship direction. The KAP audit variable was also proven to have a significant effect on non-performing loans with a similar direction, namely negative. Both are able to affect non-performing loans because the p-value obtained is smaller than 0.05. Simultaneously also found the effect of the board of directors, company size, managerial ownership, and KAP audits on the return on assets or non-performing loans of BPRs in the Bekasi area for the 2018-2021 period.

Traffic Signs Comprehension among Motorcyclists: The Effect of Sign Type and Sign Familiarity

The research aimed to examine the effect of sign types and sign familiarity on traffic sign comprehension. A mixed factorial design experiment involved manipulating two sign types (symbols vs symbols and text) and two sign familiarity (familiar vs unfamiliar) of a traffic sign, with sign familiarity as a within-subject factor. Previous studies had found a relationship between the lack of traffic sign comprehension and accident likelihood. However, there was still a lack of research examining the sign characteristics that influence sign comprehension among motorcyclists. Participants were 86 young riders aged 18 to 25 who had a minimum of three years of riding experience in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (Jabodetabek) areas. Participants were given warning signs; then, sign comprehension was measured using sign comprehension time and sign comprehension level. The results show that there is a significant effect of sign familiarity and interaction between sign types and sign familiarity on sign comprehension time. On the other hand, sign types, sign familiarity, and interaction between sign types and sign familiarity have a significant effect on sign comprehension level. The implication of the research is that sign familiarity and sign type must be taken into consideration in designing effective traffic signs, especially warning signs, to facilitate riders in understanding traffic signs more quickly and accurately.

Implementation of Theory of Constraints To Improve Firm' Competitive Advantage: A Case Study in the Industrial Area of Bekasi, West Java Indonesia

To maintain its survival, the company needs to maintain its competitive advantage and make it a unique strategy. This study was conducted to examine and determine whether there is an effect of using the Theory of constraints (TOC) on competitive advantage. Six indicators measured the TOC: Timely delivery to the customer, eliminating raw materials, controlling operational costs and reducing wastage, reducing cycle times and reducing inventory, Rapid response, and additional production capacity without additional investment. The competitive advantage is measured by five indicators: price, quality, delivery dependability, product innovation, and time to market. 
 This study uses all manufacturing companies that use the TOC method. The samples of the research were 100 manufacturing firms in Bekasi Industrial Area, West Java, Indonesia. Based on the Partial Least Square used in analyzing the data, the result showed that the TOC positively influences competitive advantage.

ANALISIS SWOT PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK GRIYA TAKE OVER PADA BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI

PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri Bekasi Area Office one of its products is Griya Take Over which aims to develop Griya product financing. This research was conducted to analyze the strategy to increase the financing of the take over home products at PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri Bekasi Area Office. The analysis used to increase the financing of the take over home by conducting internal and external analysis to develop a strategy using SWOT. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research on increasing Griya Take Over products are in quadrant I, namely the SO quadrant. From the calculation of the combination strategy, it was found that the highest value was the SO combination with an acquisition value of 4.826, which consisted of introducing the advantages of Griya Take Over products, building a strong brand image in the minds of the people by utilizing events. and exhibition events and make advertisements and brochures as well as print or electronic media.

Analysis The Quality of Services For Krl Jabodetabek Bekasi Jakarta City Line Based on The User's Point of View During The Covid-19 Pandemic

KRL Commuter Line is one of the dominant modes of public transportation used by the public in the Jabodetabek area, including commuting from the Bekasi area to Jakarta and vice versa. The KRL Jabodetabek Bekasi-Jakarta city line is one of the busiest KRL lines. This study aims to describe the usability aspects as well as the convenience and comfort aspects in order to evaluate the quality of the KRL commuter line based on the user's point of view. This study uses quantitative methods and descriptive analysis. The results showed that during the Covid-19 pandemic, the quality of service level of the KRL Jabodetabek Bekasi-Jakarta city line was quite adequate category. Therefore, it can be concluded that the majority of users consider that the aspects of availability and aspects of convenience and comfort are adequate in the services of KRL Jabodetabek Bekasi Jakarta city line

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CORK FISH (Channa Striatus) AND EGG WHITE SNACK TO IMPROVE BLOOD ALBUMIN LEVEL AND BODY WEIGHT IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS

Background: The tuberculosis morbidity rate in Bekasi area based on data from the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health has reached 101 people per 100,000 population in 2012. Indonesia’s Ministry of Health showed that tuberculosis patients have less economic status poor nutritional status. Patients with tuberculosis need foods that contain lots of protein and albumin such as cork fish and chicken egg white without yolk to speed up the repair of cells and tissues damaged by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis bacteria. Objective: The study was conducted to determine the increase in blood albumin levels and body weight in patients with tuberculosis by giving cork fish and egg white snacks. Methods: Analysis of the data used was a paired t-test for increases in blood albumin levels and bodyweight of the treatment group before and after giving snacks and an unpaired t-test for increases in blood albumin levels and bodyweight of tuberculosis patients between the treatment and the control group. Results: The study showed the most characteristics of tuberculosis patients ismale, age range 26-30 years, elementary-junior high school education level, labor work, income <Rp. 1,500,000,00, and the number of dependents of families consist of 4-6 people. Data analysis of blood albumin levels in the control group was significantly different from the treatment group before and after with a value of P = 0.002 which means that there was an increase in blood albumin levels and in the results of weight gain the control group was significantly different from the treatment groups before and after with a value of P = 0.004 means there is a significant increase in body weight for 15 days after being given snack. Conclusion: There was an increase in blood albumin levels and body weight in patients with tuberculosis after treatment for 15 days.

Pelatihan Aplikasi Game Edukasi Kahoot Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Di Era Pandemi Covid 19

Community Service Activities carried out at the Integrated Islamic Elementary School (SDIT) Insan Rabbani in the Bekasi area, aimed at providing training in the learning method of the Kahoot educational game method which can be used as an alternative online learning media by taking advantage of opportunities to play games that can support the improvement of educational services. to teachers and students so that they can motivate teaching and learning activities and can support educational services at SDIT Insan Rabbani to be more fun and be able to evaluate the results of learning activities through giving assignments or quizzes and displaying answers to grades for each student and ranking the best three in each assignments or quizzes given so that with the Kahoot application learning objectives are achieved for each subject, especially during the current covid 19 pandemic. In this training, the method used is the online training method using the zoom application by providing exposure related to the Kahoot application and direct practice on the Kahoot application. So that it is hoped that through this training, it is hoped that the ability to achieve an even understanding and mastery of the teacher council supports learning using the Kahoot application as an alternative learning method to create a more interesting, fun and effective learning process.
 Keywords: educational game, kahoot application, online, zoom application

The readiness of human resources and organization in implementing total quality management (TQM) in Indonesia’s manufacturing industries

Total Quality Management (TQM) is a method of organizational improvement that is quite widely used in the world. Unfortunately, there are still many failures in its implementation, especially in Indonesia, for many reasons. The aim of this study was to determine the readiness of organizations and individuals in implementing TQM and its influence on the quality performance in Indonesia's manufacturing industries. The sample of this research consisted of 48 employees from about 20 privately owned companies at Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (Jabodetabek) areas, Indonesia. The data were collected through interviews and questionnaires, followed by statistical analysis with Structural Equation Modelling using Partial least squares (PLS) method. The results of this study indicated that, within the sector, the individual and organizational readiness in implementing TQM, as well as their quality performance, was found to be at a good level. Furthermore, the level of individual and organizational readiness in implementing TQM showed a significant effect on the quality performance, with the significance levels of 84% and more than 99%, respectively. Accordingly, 43% variation on quality performance was influenced by the individual and organizational readiness in implementing TQM, and the rest (57%) was influenced by other factors.

HUMAN RESOURCE AND SUPPLY CHAIN STRATEGY TO IMPROVE COMPANY PERFORMANCE THROUGH ORGANIZATIONAL CAPABILITY IN PT POS INDONESIA

Growing services companies caused a tighten business competition in market for shipping goods and document packages. Providing best service strategy and also presenting a variety of innovative services for delivering goods and document attract many consumers. The research has a goal to test whether there is an influence between strategic human resource management (SHRM), strategic supply chain management (SCM) through company capabilities on improving performance of Indonesian Postal Companies in Bekasi area. The research was conducted at Head Office of PT Pos Indonesia Bekasi City. Questionnaires of each variables distributed in form of questions that represent dimensions with a total sample of 156 respondents. To analyze data used SEM with help of AMOS software. Finally, following research results were obtained: (1) implementation of SHRM has a positive and significant effect on organizational capability; (2) implementation of SCM strategies has a positive and significant effect on organization capability; (3) implementation of SHRM has a positive and significant effect on SCM strategy; (4) organizational capability has a positive and significant effect on company performance; (5) implementation of SCM strategy has a positive and significant effect on performance through organizational capabilities and (6) level of implementation of SHRM has a positive and significant effect on company performance through organizational capabilities. From results of study, it is suggested that organizations focus more on developing organizational capabilities, especially through strategic HRM as business partner and SCM strategy.

Public Perspectives Regarding Covid-19 Pandemic: A Survey of Adults in Jakarta Bogor Depok Tangerang Bekasi Area

The first Covid-19 case was reported on March 2nd, 2020, in Indonesia. Then, the graphic trend of infected people has risen sharply, particularly in The Jakarta Greater Area: Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi (Jabodetabek), as the epicenter. As a quantitative approach, this study aims to investigate people in Jabodetabek about their perspective on the Covid-19 Pandemic. Two hundred ninety-seven residents participated as respondents in fulfilling a self-developed questionnaire spread through online schema. Descriptive analyses were used to explain the data found. The results showed that 65.85 % of the participants have a positive perspective towards characteristics of the Covid-19, 66.13% have a positive perspective toward values, belief, and culture in the environment related to the Covid-19, 71.11% have positive awareness of infectious diseases, and 81.32% have a positive perspective towards services or policies of the government with local wisdom. In conclusion, the public perspective regarding the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, especially people in the Jabodetabek, is good. However, there were still some participants who did not believe in the Covid-19 Pandemic. Increasing people awareness is needed to control Covid-19 transmission in Indonesia. Therefore, it is recommended to increase health promotion activities (rebuild trust, the precautionary principle, social distancing or physical distancing, washing hands and wearing masks), providing psychosocial support (optimism, quick response, and detection, communication with each other).

The Effect of the Marketing Mix of MSME Products on Sales Volume During the Covid-19 Pandemic

This study aims to find out how much influence the marketing mix strategy has on sales volume during the Covid-19 pandemic on culinary MSMEs located in the North Bekasi area. The population is all culinary MSMEs in the North Bekasi area amounting to 1060 actors and sampling methods in the cluster sampling area of North Bekasi amounted to 104 MSMEs. The author uses quantitative methods using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) and data analysis used with the Lisrel 8.70 software program. For primary data obtained through likert scale with validity, reliability and GOFI test. From the results of the study obtained the conclusion that the quality of products, prices and location has no effect on sales volume, only promotional variables that positively affect the sales volume of culinary MSMEs with micro criteria in North Bekasi

ANALISIS REDAMAN (LOSS) RATA-RATA PADA JARINGAN FTTH DI BTR BLOK O BEKASI

Abstract The development of technology in modern times is growing very fast. Very increasingly sophisticated technology, the human need for data rates is very high to balance this technology. So that PT. TELKOM INDONESIA made a network design in the form of Fiber To The Home using fiber optic cable as the transmission system. The design of Fiber To The Home is a network from the center to the customer with mapping int the form of distance, device placement, device specifications, and how many devices will be used. The design result show that the design for the BTR Blok O Bekasi area uses 1 ODC, 23 ODP, and 72 customers. The average total attenuation analysis using the link budget calculation shows 20,3064159 dB for distribution 1 and 20,52062 dB for distribution 2. This attenuation is in accordance with the standarization that has been implemented by PT. TELKOM INDONESIA < 28 dB .

Determining Critical Factors Project Delay and Effecting Cost Overruns in Telecommunication Mobile Network Projects

Telecommunication Industry has created numerous employment opportunities and playing a role model in economic growth of Indonesia. This industry is facing serious and critical problem of cost overruns in Telecommunication Mobile Network Projects, especially in implementation 4G-LTE Project in Jakarta, Depok, Bogor, Tangerang, Bekasi (Jadebotabek) area. The purpose of this research is to identify and classify critical factors project delay and expound the effect of that critical factors to cost overruns. A structured questionnaire based on 38 factors project delay related to cost overruns (Ullah et al., 2017) was developed and distributed to 100 respondents from 35 selected Contractor Company in Jadebotabek area. The collected data was statistically analyzed with Factor Analysis and Multiple Linear Regression that processed using SPSS. As a result, 4 new Critical Factor Project Delay effect to Cost Overruns in sequence are Lack of cost plan and monitoring, Equipment failure, Extension of time, and Inadequate project preparations were identified.

Roles of Islamic Microfinance Institutions in Improving Financial Inclusion in Indonesia: Empirical Evidence from Baitulmaal wa Tamwil

Abstract. This research aims to investigate the role of Islamic microfinance institutions (IMFIs) in promoting financial inclusion in Indonesia. It takes seven areas, namely, Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi, Yogyakarta and Nusa Tenggara Barat as samples. Only managers of the IMFIs are taken as respondents since they are the decision makers and understanding of the mission of the IMFIs. A complete of 481 managers of Baitulmaal Wa Tamwil (BMTs) which administered under the Sharia Cooperative Centre involved in the study. Qualitative method was used in this research for determining the variables in advancing model that developed with two mechanism in the data collection; the first mechanism involved a survey questionnaire, and the second mechanism involved in-depth interview. The findings of this research reveal current issues and challenges in strengthening the role of IMFIs in promoting financial inclusion and highlight recommendations for policy makers to promote financial inclusion. Keywords: Financial Inclusion; Islamic Micro-Finance Institutions; Baitul Maal wa Tamwil, Islamic Finance.Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran lembaga keuangan mikro Islam (LKMS) dalam mendorong inklusi keuangan di Indonesia. Dibutuhkan tujuh area riset, yakni wilayah Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi, Yogyakarta dan Nusa Tenggara Barat sebagai sampel. Hanya manajer LKMS yang diambil sebagai responden karena mereka adalah pengambil keputusan dan memiliki pemahaman yang jelas tentang misi LKMS. Sebanyak 481 pengurus Baitulmaal Wa Tamwil (BMT) di bawah naungan Induksi Koperasi Syariah sebagai sampel. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan dua mekanisme yang dikembangkan dalam pengumpulan data; mekanisme pertama melibatkan kuesioner survei, dan mekanisme kedua melibatkan wawancara meSndalam. Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan isu dan tantangan terkini dalam memperkuat peran LKMS dalam mendorong inklusi keuangan. Hasil ini juga menyoroti beberapa rekomendasi bagi BMT dan pembuat kebijakan untuk mempromosikan inklusi keuangan.Keyword: Keuangan Inklusi; Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah; Baitumaal Wa Tamwil; Keuangan Syariah.

The Effect of Inquiry Learning Models on Students Learning Outcomes in Electronic Basic Lessons

Assessment of learning outcomes essentially aims to measure the success of learning carried out by the teacher as well as to measure the success of students in mastering predetermined competencies. Learning outcomes can be said to be successful if most of the students' scores get scores on the KKM. At the time of observation in the Basic Electrical Electronics subject, it was found that around 19 students got scores that were still below the KKM during midterm tests. This study aims to obtain information related to an increase in learning outcomes in Basic Electrical Electronics in the competence of explaining and using electronic measuring instruments. This study used an experimental research method with a one-group model and used the pre-test and post-test methods as a means of comparison testing with a population of 10th grade students at one of the private vocational schools majoring in Industrial Electronic Engineering in the Bekasi area and a sample of 34 class 10 students majoring in Industrial Electronics Engineering. The results of the study can be concluded that there is a positive influence on the inquiry learning model on student learning outcomes in the Basic Electrical Electronics subject and dk = 33 is 2.445.

Mapping Oil Spill Using Sentinel-1: Study Case of Karawang Oil Spill

Indonesia as a maritime country has many challenges in developing and making innovations in the marine sector. One of the challenges for Indonesia is how to respond to oil spill disasters that occur because of various events such as blow-out on oil platforms, ship collisions, pipeline leaks, and so on. In the end, marine and coastal pollution cannot be avoided. Karawang is one of the productive northern coastal areas of Java Island with various facilities such as single point mooring, oil wells, tourist areas and historical heritage. On July 15, 2019, an oil-well belonging to Pertamina Hulu Energi (PHE) ONWJ had leaked and polluted the sea and coast not only in Karawang, but also spread to Jakarta waters. As a result of this leakage, of course the impact is very large and varied from ecological, social and economic aspects. In this paper, an oil spill mapping will be carried out to determine the affected areas using sentinel-1 data. Data processing is assisted by open-source software SNAP (Sentinel Application Platform). As the result, August 19, 2019, oil spill seen in Bekasi area. So that oil slick move from Karawang to the west. This oil spill map area can be used in many ways such as clean-up strategy, calculating amount of dispersant, and many more.