Banten Province Research Articles

Flood prevention through zoning system in Baduy local wisdom

Background: Flooding is frequent disasters faced by the majority of regions in Indonesia. One cause of the flooding was the fault urban and regional planning. Need a good regional plan to prevent flooding. Method: The study reviews existing literature on the Baduy tribe's zoning system and local knowledge to understand its role in flood risk management. It examines how these traditional practices, as discussed in previous research, contribute to preventing and mitigating flooding. Findings: Community participation is very influential in maintaining natural ecosystems. Baduy tribes live in the village Kanakes, Banten Province. Baduy tribe held the belief that is called by the Sunda wiwitan. That trust has called pikukuh customs regulations. Pikukuh contains the prohibition for a change; it can be seen from the utterances in pikukuh. The utterance meaning related to the relationship between humans and the environment. Relationships are not always good for the environment. Negative impacts could be catastrophic that can harm humans themselves. The role of the community can be influenced by the prevailing local wisdom in the area. One of the tribes that still apply local knowledge is Baduy. Local knowledge Baduy tribe-related issues through the use of the applicable zoning area. Zone area at the Baduy tribe is divided into three zones, namely a third or upper zone, a second zone or central zone and the first zone or the lower zone. The results of this study indicate that the zoning system applied to the wisdom of the Baduy tribe workshops can prevent flooding The importance of forests in minimising erosion. Forests in the third zone or upper zones serve to catch the falling water flow from upstream, reducing the water flowing into the downstream. They also help retain soil material during rainfall, further preventing erosion. This analysis underscores the intricate relationship between local practices, environmental conservation, and sustainable development. Conclusion: In conclusion, the Baduy tribe’s zoning system is a testament to their deep understanding of their environment and their commitment to living in harmony with nature. It highlights the importance of local wisdom in managing natural resources and mitigating environmental risks. As we grapple with the increasing threat of climate change and environmental degradation, there is much to learn from the Baduy tribe’s sustainable practices and profound respect for nature. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study proposes a Geographic Information System (GIS) development model based on local wisdom for spatial planning and disaster mitigation. This model integrates traditional knowledge with modern technology, allowing its application in various regions to increase resilience to natural disasters.

The Contribution of Teacher Mobilizers in Improving the Quality of Primary School Exam Results in 2023 in Language and Mathematics in Banten Province

This study aims to analyze the contribution of teacher movers in improving the quality of primary school exam results in 2023 in Language and Mathematics subjects in Banten Province. The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The object of this research was elementary schools in Banten Province that took the exam in Language and Mathematics subjects in 2023, totaling 13. The research subjects were principals and students—data collection techniques with questionnaires and documentation. The analysis technique used was simple regression analysis and correlation. The results showed that 1) Lead teachers have a significant contribution in improving the quality of primary school exam results in Language and Mathematics subjects in Banten Province, and 2) Lead teachers directly influence students' performance in examinations, both in Language and Mathematics subjects.

Contribution of Education Costs in Improving the Quality of SMP Examination Results Banten Province in 2023

This research aims to analyze the contribution of education costs in improving the quality of junior high school exam results in Banten Province in 2023. The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The object of this research is junior high schools in Banten Province with a total of 13 schools. The research subjects were school principals and students. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and documentation. The analysis technique used is simple regression and correlation analysis. The results of the research show that 1) there is a high correlation regarding the contribution of education costs in improving the quality of exam results in Indonesian Language and Mathematics with a value of 0.689, 2) the contribution of education costs has an impact of 47.4% in improving the quality of junior high school exam results. In this case, schools that have a higher education cost allocation tend to show better exam results. These findings emphasize the importance of effective management and allocation of education costs to improve the quality of education at the junior high school level.

The Contribution of the Principal's Managerial Function in Improving the Quality of Education Based on School Exam Results in High Schools in Banten Province

This study examines the contribution of the principal's managerial function in improving the quality of education in high schools in Banten Province based on school exam results. The challenges faced include disparities in access, the quality of educators, curriculum relevance, availability of facilities, parental involvement, resource management, and the utilization of technology. The research employs a quantitative method with surveys involving principals, teachers, and students from various high schools in Banten. Data were analyzed using SPSS to determine the relationship between principal leadership and exam results. The correlation test results between X (the principal's contribution) and Y (school exams) showed rcalcualted= 0.664 and rtabel = 0.514. In other words, since 0.664 > 0.514, H0 is accepted, indicating a positive relationship between variables X and Y. This demonstrates that the principal's leadership has a significant impact on improving school exam results, particularly in Mathematics and Indonesian Language subjects. These findings underscore the importance of developing principal leadership to enhance the quality of education in Banten Province.

Effect of learning culture and management control system on innovation performance: Evidence from startup companies in Indonesia

The startup must be able to innovate in response to the uncertainty of the business environment, which is changing rapidly along with advances in technology. This study aims to analyze the relationship between learning culture, belief, boundary control, dynamic capabilities, and innovation performance. Quantitative methods with AMOS and structural equation modeling were used to test 260 samples. Questionnaires were distributed among startup companies in Banten Province, Indonesia. The research results show that dynamic capabilities and the development of management control systems are influenced by learning culture. The findings inform that a strong learning culture attitude produces company confidence and a management boundary control system that can adapt to uncertain environmental changes. Startup companies should motivate their personnel to improve competence through a learning culture. The role of innovation performance is also indirectly influenced by beliefs and boundary control systems. Recognition of personnel abilities and contributions in collaboration with external sources opens up opportunities to compete in business. This finding is a key factor explaining that startup companies must face a rapidly changing environment by optimizing management’s ability to innovate, implementing management control systems routinely, and building a trust system to inspire and motivate employees.

The Effect of Audit Fees and Auditor Professionalism on Audit Quality with Remote Auditing as A Mediating Variable (Empirical Study of Auditors in the Province of Banten 2022-2023)

The study aims to determine the effect audit fees and auditor professionalism on audit quality with remote auditing as a mediating variable. This research method uses quantitative methods. This research uses primary data by collecting data using a questionnaire. The sample of this research are auditors who work in Public Accounting Firms Banten Province. The sample technique used in this research is Purposive Sampling method with a total sample of 50 research data. The data analysis technique for this study used multiple regression analysis with Statistical Package For the Social Sciences Software (SPSS v27) and Path Analysis with the help of an online Spbel Calculator. The result of this study prove that audit fees have a significant positive effect on audit quality, auditor professionalism has a positive effect on audit quality, remote audits have a negative effect on audit quality, audit fees have a positive effect on remote audits, and auditor professionalism has a positive effect on remote audits. Behind that, remote audits are not able to act as a mediator on the effect of audit fees on audit quality. But, remote audits is able to act as a mediator on the effect of auditor professionalism on audit quality.

The Effect of Birth Ball on Reducing Labor Pain in The 1st Active Phase at TPMB Wina Julaeli, S.Tr. Keb. Bdn in Labuan District, Banten Province in 2024

The expulsion of the products of conception after reaching a gestational age of more than 37 weeks, either through a natural process through the vagina (spontaneous vaginal) or through surgical action through the stomach (perabdominal), is referred to as childbirth. This study aims to determine the effect of a birth ball on reducing labor pain during the first active phase at TPMB Wina Julaeli, S.Tr. Keb. Bdn in Labuan District, Banten Province in 2024. This research design is quantitative using the Quasy Experiment research method. The design applied in this research was one group pretest – posttest with 30 respondents and data collection using observation sheets was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The result obtained was a significance value of 0.000, which was smaller than the significance result of 5% (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05), therefore the conclusion was that Ha was accepted, which means that there was an influence of the birth ball on reducing labor pain during the first active phase at TPMB Wina Julaeli. S.Tr. Keb. Bdn in Labuan District, Banten Province in 2024. This birth ball therapy can be used during every birth process as an option to reduce pain management for mothers in labor.

Family well-being of single and dual earner families in Indonesia during COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought life changing conditions to families that require coping strategies in order to survive and achieve family well-being. This study aims to analyze differences between single earner and dual earner families during the COVID-19 pandemic and to analyze the factors that influence subjective family well-being. The research design used was a cross sectional study with sample collection through non-probability sampling. Data collection was carried out by filling out questionnaires online. The number of respondents involved in the study was 2084 intact families with children residing in DKI Jakarta, West Java, and Banten Provinces. Reliability and validity tests were conducted. The results of the independent t-test showed that dual-earner families experienced better life changes and a higher level of subjective family well-being than single-earner families and had lower economic pressure and lower economic coping than single earner families. The SEM analysis found that life changes affected economic coping negatively and subjective family well-being positively. Family income influenced economic coping negatively and subjective family well-being positively. Finally, it was found that economic coping had no effect on subjective family well-being.

The Impact of Functional, Psychological, and Context-Specific Barriers on Resistance to the Use of Electronic Medical Records in Banten Province

In the midst of technological advances in the world of healthcare, it is inevitable that there is a rejection of the Hospital Information System, especially Electronic Medical Record (EMR). This is illustrated by the large number of medical personnel who have not maximized in implementing EMR. This study aims to see the barriers that affect the resistance of medical personnel in using EMR. The method used was quantitative by conducting a survey of 250 respondents of medical personnel in type B, C, and D hospitals in Banten area guided by the innovation resistances theory. The results of this study found that functional barriers, psychological barriers, and also context- specific barriers affect resistance to EMR utilization. It's just that the effect is obvious when the three obstacles are combined.

Evaluating the effects of changes in land use and assessing the value of ecosystem services in the Cisadane Watershed, Banten Province, Indonesia

Analyzing ecosystem service values (ESV) is crucial for achieving sustainable development. The main objective of this study was to assess the ecosystem services of the Cisadane watershed in Indonesia, with specific goals: (i) examining the spatiotemporal dynamics of ESV using multi-year land use and land cover (LULC) data from 2000 to 2021, (ii) exploring trade-offs and synergies among various ecosystem services, and (iii) investigating the sensitivity of ESV to changes in LULC. The results unveiled a significant decrease in forested areas (21.2%) and rice fields (10.2%), leading to a decline in ESV of $196.37 billion (33.17%) from 2010 to 2021. Throughout the period from 2000 to 2021, interactions between ESV were mainly synergistic. Projected from the baseline year (2021), the decline in ESV is expected to persist, ranging from $24.78 billion to $124.28 million by 2030 and from $45.78 billion to $124.28 million by 2050. The total estimated ecosystem values exhibited an inelastic response in terms of ecosystem value coefficients. The study also emphasizes an inelastic response in total estimated ESV coefficient concerning ecosystem value coefficients. These findings underscore the urgent need for targeted conservation efforts and sustainable land management practices to mitigate the further decline in ecosystem services and safeguard the long-term well-being of the Cisadane watershed and its inhabitants.

Pembangunan Wilayah Berbasis Potensi Wisata Halal di Banten

Banten Province, with its rapid growth and diverse tourism potential, presents significant opportunities for developing halal tourism. Halal tourism, guided by Islamic Sharia principles, has become increasingly crucial in the global context today. The aim of this research is to analyze the potential, development, opportunities, and challenges in developing halal tourism in Banten Province. The research methodology employed in this article involves a qualitative approach. Qualitative methods are utilized to explore the perspectives and perceptions of the community towards halal tourism, as well as to understand relevant cultural values. Data sources for this research include secondary data. Secondary data may originate from related literature, government reports, tourism industry publications, and other relevant sources of information. The data collection technique involves literature review. The research findings provide a profound understanding of the potential of halal tourism in Banten Province and evaluate the challenges and opportunities for sustainable industry development. Therefore, this article makes a significant contribution to supporting the vision of Banten Province as a leading destination for halal tourism at both national and global levels.

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CHILD IDENTITY CARD POLICY IN SERANG DISTRICT, BANTEN PROVINCE

The issuance of birth certificates for the child population in Banten Province has reached the specified target, where out of 2,923,089 child population who have birth certificates as many as 2,905,894 residents or equivalent to 99.41%. However, this is not matched by the issuance of Child Identity Cards, the percentage of coverage is still very low, which only reaches 29.78% of the entire child population who already has a birth certificate. The purpose of the research is to find out, analyze and explain the implementation of the child identity card, the determinant factors that determine and construct an effective Child Identity Card policy implementation model in Serang Regency, Banten Province. This research uses the theory of policy implementation put forward by Hamdi (2014) with the dimensions of productivity, linearity and efficiency. Determinant factors that influence policy implementation are policy substance, implementing officer behavior, network interaction, target group participation and resources. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by interview, observation and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of the Child Identity Card policy in Serang Regency was not optimal.

TRANSFORMATION OF REGIONAL FIRE SERVICES ORGANIZATION IN SERANG CITY BANTEN PROVINCE

Based on Law Number 23 of 2014 regarding on Regional Government, it is stated that fire is one of mandatory affairs relating to basic services in the field of public order and community protection. One of the consequences of mandatory matters related to basic services is the Minimum Service Standards (called SPM) set by the government to provide guarantees that all citizens in Indonesia will receive a minimum basic services, including in the fire sector. The institutional form of regional fire service organization is an important aspect in supporting the effective implementation of regional government duties in carrying out mandatory affairs related to basic services. Therefore, organizational transformation is a necessity that cannot be avoided, considering the various factors that influence the organization are changing so rapidly. The purpose of this research is to find out how organizational transformation occurs, to find the determining factors and to formulate a model for organizational transformation of regional fire service organization. The research method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach with data collection through interviews, observations and documentations. This research analyzes and evaluates the organizational structure of regional fire service organization in Serang City, Banten Province. The research results show that the transformation has been analyzed using the 4R approach (Reframing, Restructure, Revitalization and Renewal). In principle, the process of organizational transformation of regional fire service organization in Serang City, Banten Province has been carried out. This can be seen from the changes in organizational form and structure that adapt to district needs. However, this transformation shows suboptimal because it is not based on the implementation of the organization's mission, application of rules and political will. Thus, an ideal organization has not yet been achieved. A regional apparatus organization that handles the mandatory affairs related to basic services, the nomenclature, structure, duties and functions of fire and rescue services should be in an independent agency at least with the type C model.

The Relationship between Psychological Well-Being and Motivation for Achievement in Bakrie Center Foundation Internship Students in Banten Province

Internships aim to enrich students' knowledge and experience through direct fieldwork. Psychological well-being relates to fulfilling and realizing fundamental human qualities by actualizing one's potential. Therefore, students with high psychological well-being are expected to have better achievement motivation. This study aims to determine if there is a relationship between psychological well-being and achievement motivation among Bakrie Center Foundation interns in Banten Province. The scales used are the Psychological Well-Being Scale (PSWB) and the Achievement Motivation Scale adapted from Julianti (2022), based on McClelland's aspects. This quantitative research uses a correlational design, with a sample of 47 interns. Pearson correlation analysis yielded a Pearson correlation (r) value of 0.234 with a significance level (p) of 0.109 (p< 0.05), indicating no relationship between psychological well-being and achievement motivation among Bakrie Center Foundation interns in Banten. Overall categorization data showed that the interns had high psychological well-being but low achievement motivation.

Rekrutmen dan Penilaian Kinerja SDM di Koperasi ISM Karya Sinar Bahari, Desa Tanggul Jaya, Kelurahan Banten, Kecamatan Kasemen, Kota Serang, Provinsi Banten

This service is entitled Recruitment and HR performance assessment at the ISM Karya Sinar Bahari Cooperative, Tangul Jaya Village, Banten Subdistrict, Kasemen District, Serang City, Banten Province. This service was carried out on Saturday, August 3 2024, which was attended by 22 students and 1 supervisor at Pamulang University. This Community Service aims to analyze the recruitment process and performance assessment of human resources (HR) at the ISM Karya Sinar Bahari Cooperative, Tanggul Jaya Village, Banten Village, Kasemen District, Serang City, Banten Province. The ISM Karya Sinar Bahari Cooperative is an economic institution that plays an important role in improving the welfare of its members and the surrounding community. However, the main challenge faced is how to recruit quality human resources and carry out performance assessments effectively to ensure the achievement of cooperative goals. This Community Service uses survey methods and direct material delivery as well as simulations and discussions regarding management, financial management and product marketing via WhatsApp Business. This Community Service activity succeeded in providing understanding to ISM Karya Sinar Bahari Cooperative Members regarding Recruitment and performance assessment, Financial Management and Product marketing via business WhatsApp social media. In this way, it is hoped that this cooperative can improve the quality of its human resources and, in turn, strengthen its competitiveness and contribution to the welfare of its members and society.

Analysis of the Impact of Modernization of Baduy Tribe Customary Law in the Modern Era

Modernization is the change or rather the process of changing traditional society into a modern society. Modernization has the main goal of improving the welfare of the general public, by improving several socio-cultural aspects that exist in society. Our country, Indonesia is an archipelago that has around 17 thousand islands and there are still islands that do not have their identity, with as many islands as Indonesia has a population of nearly 280 million people and has a variety of ethnic and cultural diversity. Moreover, the customs or habits of each community in Indonesia must be diverse and will certainly continue to develop as the times progress. But not all follow the times, there are still some areas in Indonesia that still hold tightly to their customs to this day. One of them is found in the inland area of Lebak Regency, Banten Province. Namely the Baduy tribe, from several videos that I saw, I tried to explain the Baduy customary law and culture in detail as the community changes there due to modernization. The Baduy tribe has a lot of uniqueness that we can learn and apply in our lives. The Baduy tribe is different from the tribes in Indonesia, the Baduy tribe is very difficult to accept modernization that has developed until now, therefore the Baduy tribe is divided into two settlement groups, namely Baduy Dalam and Baduy Baduy.

Pemberdayaan Fungsi Organisasi dalam Mewujudkan SDM Nelayan yang Unggul pada Koperasi Ikhtiar Swadaya Mitra (ISM) Karya Sinar Bahari, Desa Tanggul Jaya, Kelurahan Banten, Kecamatan Kasemen, Kota Serang, Provinsi Banten

Community Service entitled Empowerment of Organisational Functions in Realising Superior Fisherman Human Resources at ISM Karya Sinar Bahari Cooperative, Tanggul Jaya Village, Banten Village, Kasemen District, Serang City, Banten Province. This community service activity is to provide education to the community, especially members of the ISM Karya Sinar Bahari Cooperative regarding the importance of organisational functions to realise superior Fisherman Human Resources at the ISM Karya Sinar Bahari Cooperative, Serang City, Banten. The method used is a survey method and direct delivery of material as well as simulations and discussions regarding the application of Human Resources (HR) management science in realising superior Fisherman HR at the ISM Karya Sinar Bahari Cooperative, Serang City, Banten.

Implementasi Pencatatan Transaksi Keuangan dalam Pengelolaan Budidaya Kerang Hijau (Sea Farming) pada Koperasi ISM Karya Sinar Bahari, Desa Tanggul Jaya, Kelurahan Banten, Kecamatan Kasemen, Kota Serang, Provinsi Banten

This community service is entitled Implementation of Financial Transaction Recording in the Management of Green Mussel Cultivation (Sea Farming) at the ISM Karya Sinar Bahari Cooperative, Tanggul Jaya Village, Banten Sub-district, Kasemen District, Serang City, Banten Province. The method used in this study is the survey method and direct delivery of materials as well as simulations and discussions on the implementation of financial transaction recording. The conclusion of this community service is that assistance will be provided in the implementation of neat and easy financial transaction recording when checking financial data for a certain period.

Perancangan Media Promosi Whatsapp Web dan Facebook Market Place Produk Kerang pada Koperasi Ikhtiar Swadaya Mitra (ISM) Karya Sinar Bahari, Desa Tanggul Jaya, Kelurahan Banten, Kecamatan Kasemen, Kota Serang, Provinsi Banten

This service is entitled Promotional Media Design on Whatsapp business and Facebook Market place at the Karya Sinar Bahari Cooperative (KSB) Tanggul Jaya Village, District. Kasemen, Serang City, Banten Province. The main objective of this community service activity is to provide education about methods and steps to open a distribution network through designing wider promotional media efficiently and effectively to achieve profitable product selling prices, choosing media that is efficient and suitable for product promotion. green mussels and determining the appropriate media placement to promote green mussel products by the Karya Sinar Bahari Cooperative (KSB) Tanggul Jaya Village, Kec. Kasemen, Serang City. The method used is a survey method and direct delivery of material as well as simulations and discussions regarding the science of marketing management in the digital era as well as creating a WhatsApp business account along with photos of the green mussel catalog products.

The meaning and function congcot – a rice cone in the ritual of life Baduy outer community, Banten Province

The meaning and function congcot – a rice cone in the ritual of life Baduy outer community, Banten Province