Bad Values Research Articles

Depiction Of Moral Values In Indonesian English Junior High School Textbooks

Most language textbooks are analyzed by emphasizing cultural/multicultural content, gender stereotypes/representation, neoliberalism, and pedagogical representation. The role of language textbooks on moral and cultural values at various levels has been examined. However, moral values at the junior high school level are scarce. This study examined the moral values in junior high school English textbooks entitled “English for Nusantara” for grades 7 and 8 published by the Indonesian Education Standard, Curriculum, and Assessment Agency of the Ministry of Education Culture, Research and Higher Education within the independent curriculum. This research used a qualitative content analysis research design. This study adopted the Moral Foundations Theory Framework (MTF) Graham presented a set of moral principles such as care/harm, fairness/cheating, loyalty/betrayal, authority/subversion, and sanctity/degradation. The result showed that both the textbooks for grades 7 and 8 were similar representing more dominant moral values than bad values, with percentages of 95% and 59%, respectively. The other finding suggested that the textbooks did not integrate authority, loyalty, and fairness. The study implies incorporating stories that highlight moral values should be required to internalize ethical values and encourage students to do good things.

Aksiologi Ilmu Dalam Perspektif Barat Dan Islam

Axiology breaks down social values, symbolic and physical-material aspects into things that must be fulfilled in the application of scientific disciplines. Axiology is a parameter of truth, morals and ethics that functions as the normative basis of science. The aim of this research that the author wants to achieve in writing this paper is: To find out the axiology of science. To know the axiology of science from a Western perspective, To find out the axiology of science from an Islamic perspective. The conclusion of axiological research is a study of scientific values ​​or the usefulness of science from both western and Islamic perspectives viewed from a philosophical perspective. Axiology, which is essentially the study of values, has given rise to a branch of discussion that focuses on good and bad values, namely Ethics. Ethics is a theory about human behavior that is viewed from a good and bad angle using the standard of human reason.

Internalisasi Karakter Islami Berbasis Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) di SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang

The current moral degradation in the country illustrates the significance of character educatian. The purposed of this study was to examine how students at SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang internalize the values of the Pancasila students profile in order to develop Islamic character. The research focuses on the outcomes of the internalization of Pancasila student profile values in the development of Islamic character, along with a number of elements that facilitate and hinder this process. Descriptive qualitative methodology was employed in this study, along with methods for gatering data that included documentasion, interview, and observation. The findings of the study demonstraded that there were three primary phases in the process by which students at SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang internalized the significance of the Pancasila student profile in shaping their Islamic character. The first stage is value transformation, which involves distributing good moral values by providing direction and advice regarding good and bad values. The second stage is value transaction, which involves reciprocal communication between educators and students to ensure understanding of values. The third stage is the transinternalization of values, which involves habituation, Islamic activities, and project-based learning (P5). The strategies implemented include habituation, example, monitoring, and giving rewards and punishments. The results of the study show the strong influence that students have at SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang when internalizing the importance of the Pancasila student profile in shaping Islamic character. The students have succeeded in forming answers, independent, religious, and socially conscious.

Improvement and optimization of coal dust concentration detection technology: Based on the 3σ criterion and the kalman filtering composite algorithm

Due to the inherent time delay in dust concentration data transmission, dust reduction equipment is unable to respond according to the current moment's dust concentration. Hence, the focus of mine dust concentration detection technology extends beyond the current dust concentration to accurately predicting the next moment's dust concentration, allowing a response window for dust reduction equipment, leading to more optimal dust reduction effects. This necessitates the introduction of the Kalman filtering algorithm. Despite the traditional single Kalman filtering algorithm's ability to make certain dust concentration predictions, it is constrained by high-temperature, high-humidity underground environments and electromagnetic pulse signal interference from fan and coal mining machine operations, with an error rate reaching up to 40 %, seriously disrupting underground dust reduction equipment. However, the composite Kalman filtering algorithm incorporating the 3σ rule effectively eliminates bad values and removes instability from the underground environment and noise, rendering it applicable to most complex environments, providing accurate predicted concentrations for dust reduction equipment, and boosting overall universality. This study designed a fusion algorithm based on the Pauta criterion and Kalman filter to further optimize the dust concentration detection technology based on electrostatic induction. The sensor's model and measuring principle were first analyzed, and the initial calibration and precision testing of the sensor using the experimental system were completed. The dust concentration fluctuation characteristics were then modeled with Matlab, and the noise variance was estimated to process and filter the dust concentration data with the Pauta criterion, Kalman filter, and fusion algorithm respectively. The accuracy of the dust concentration sensor was tested again after applying the fusion algorithm, which proved to significantly enhance the stability and accuracy of the electrostatic induction-based dust concentration sensor. This study has critical implications for coal mine dust concentration monitoring and coal miner occupational health protection.

Комплексная оценка экологической, социальной и управленческой эффективности предприятий рыбодобывающей и рыбоперерабатывающей отрасли

The purpose of the work is to form provisions for determining a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of the activities of a fishing and fish processing company in the field of ecology, social responsibility and in matters of management activities. When forming this assessment, indicators are taken into account that characterize the effectiveness of environmental protection measures; improvement of working conditions of employees, organization of corporate governance. To aggregate these characteristics, methods based on the position of the theory of fuzzy sets are proposed. The computing complex itself for processing information about the state of controlled parameters is implemented in the form of a hierarchical fuzzy inference system and an additional block that is used to distribute objects of analysis by state classes. The computing complex includes fuzzy inference systems based on the Sugeno algorithm. As a result of aggregation of the estimated parameters, two estimates are formed: one allows you to rank the analyzed objects, the second – to correlate the object of analysis with a certain class of state. The simulation showed that the computing complex has a high sensitivity: if at least one of the input variables is in the range of low (bad) values, this leads to a decrease in the value of the final score. This property makes it possible to exclude the occurrence of massaging of “bad” values of individual variables with “good” values of other variables. The results of the study confirmed the ability of the complex to distribute the objects of analysis by state classes. The results can be used for the development of corporate governance systems that are oriented for use in enterprises of the fisheries industry.

Characteristics of Adolescent Diversity in Islamic Perspective

This study aims to find out in Islam, there is no separate discipline from Islamic ethics. As a business that is identical with religious teachings, religious characters in Islam are unique and different from characters outside of Islam. These differences include an emphasis on eternal religious principles, rules and laws in strengthening morality, differences in understanding of the truth, and an emphasis on reward in the afterlife as a motivation for moral behavior. The basis of character formation is good or bad values. Good values ??are symbolized by the value of Angels and bad values ??are symbolized by the value of Satan. Human character is the result of attraction between good values ??in the form of positive energy and bad values ??in the form of negative energy. research originating from books, scientific journals, literatures and other publications that are worthy of being used as sources for research to be studied by the author, by describing and describing the data through several expert opinions.

Improved Speaking Skills In English Language Learning In Elementary Schools

English is an important international language used in various areas of life. Therefore, improving the ability to speak English at the elementary school level is a must to face increasingly complex global challenges. Learning English in elementary school is not just about understanding grammatical structures and vocabulary, but also developing effective speaking skills. This study aimed to determine the improvement of speaking skills in English language learning in elementary schools. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection tools in the form of literature studies. The conclusion is that learners' rejection of the teaching and learning process should be viewed as a "neutral" attitude, which is not related to good and bad values. The positive affective strategy is represented by four behaviors: laughter to show pleasure or satisfaction, smiling to show satisfaction, and showing pleasure because funny things are fun.

THE GOOD, BAD AND UGLY SIDES OF VALUES: IMPLICATIONS FOR NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA

This paper examined the good, bad and ugly aspects of values and the implications on national development. The crucial nature of values cannot be overstated. Values are either good or bad but the bad values have very terrible consequences hence, graded as ugly values. The paper therefore examined what value is all about, some of the good values in Nigeria, and the attributes that help these values to strive. Furthermore, the bad and ugly values were also examined along with their attributes and the effect on the citizens. It was established that good values when entrenched will lead to national development and global acceptability while bad values will lead to bad leadership, national catastrophe, retrogression, poverty, fear, and terrorism. The paper therefore suggested punishment for those found wanting, corrupt officials should face justice, and that Social Studies should be made compulsory from primary schools to tertiary institutions.

Values and Educational Growth

Values---the individual’s or group’s general tastes regarding results or courses of actions deemed appropriate or otherwise, have a synergetic relationship with educational growth. Ordinarily, the values espoused by individuals or groups engender specific types of attitudes that elicit precise sorts of behaviours that open the horizon for definite sorts of educational growth. Conversely, the quality and quantity of educational growth of a nation influence the behaviours of the citizens which generate attitudes that ultimately create values. This rectangular-like bidirectional correlation has a very strong causational angle to it: right values lead to positive educational growth; wrong ones elicit growth deficits in education, and vice versa. This essay establishes the correlation between values and educational growth using Nigeria as a case study. Through textual criticisms, it highlights the causative influence of bad values on the poor educational outcomes in the country and recommends value reorientation to reverse the ugly tide.

PLATO’S ETHICAL PHILOSOPHY AND RELEVANCE TO THE CONCEPT OF BIRR AL-WĀLIDAYN IN THE QUR’AN

In Islam, a child is commanded to do good to his parents. Doing good is not only limited to outward attitudes but also to all aspects of attitude, words and deeds—including the inner aspect. This study talks about the relevance of Plato’s ethical philosophy to the concept of filial piety in the Qur’an. The background of the research points to the relationship between parents and children as fundamental in consciously shaping virtuous character. The relationship between teachers and students is like the relationship between children and their parents. Therefore, it is important to apply the attitudes of children towards their parents in the context of the relationship between teachers and their students. This research method uses descriptive analysis obtained through library research, which is obtained through relevant sources, such as books, journals, theses, dissertations, etc. The purpose of this study is of course to find out the relevance between Plato’s ethical philosophy and the concept of birr al-wālidayn in the Qur’an. Therefore, before moving on to discussing the relevance of Plato’s ethical philosophy to the concept of birr al-wālidayn in the Qur’an, the author first explains the meaning and classification of ethics, as well as ethical philosophy in Plato’s thought. The results of this research indicate that Plato’s ethical philosophy and the concept of birr al-wālidayn in the Qur’an, are relevant when denying the bad values that are often entrenched. It lies in the realization of ethical action, as stated only based on the value of goodness alone.

The Influence of Islamic Business Ethics on the Service of Slaughtered Chicken Traders

Islamic business ethics is a set of good, bad, right, and wrong values ​​in the business world based on morality. Business in Islam becomes an important element in trade. In this case, traders are those who carry out trading activities as a daily job, generally providing goods that are then resold. As a trader or provider of goods or services, the community needs a pleasant and reassuring buyer. This can be achieved with ethics, of course, it will be more important if the rules in business can apply Islamic ethics in accordance with syar'i teachings. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze how the influence of Islamic business ethics on the service of slaughtered chicken traders in the Bojonggede Traditional Market. And this study uses quantitative research methods using primary data. The results of this study obtained the value of tcount of 12,380 ttable of 2.00030. Based on this value, the value of tcount > ttable which means rejecting H0 and receiving H1, clearly it can be interpreted that Islamic business ethics affect the service of slaughtered chicken traders at the Bojonggede Traditional Market. Based on R2 shown in the table, it is obtained that the magnitude of Islamic business ethics' influence on Slaughtered traders' service at the Bogor Bojonggede Traditional Market is 72.5%. While the remaining 27.5% is influenced by other factors outside the variables examined in this study.

Penanaman Nilai Karakter Sopan Santun Oleh Guru Tahfidz Bagi Siswa Melalui Program Tahfidz Al-Qur’an di SMPN 3 Kinali

Manners are a form of morals that must be owned by Muslims and is a culture of Indonesian society that needs to be upheld when socializing with other people. This study aims to describe the stages of cultivating polite values ​​through the Tahfidz Al-Qur'an program at SMPN 3 Kinali. This research is a type of field research, namely research with a qualitative approach. Subjects or key informants in this study were Tahfidz teachers and supporting objects or informants were students. To obtain research data, researchers used a set of interview guidelines and observation guidelines as research instruments. Data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. While the data analysis technique used is using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that there are three stages in inculcating the character values ​​of courtesy by the tahfidz teacher for students through the Al-Quran Tahfidz program at SMPN 3 Kinali, namely: First, the moral knowing/learning to know stage (introduction of good values ​​and bad values). At this stage the teacher conveys good and bad values ​​through lectures in the form of presenting cases and delivering advice. Second, the moral loving/moral feeling stage (feelings of love and need for values). At this stage the teacher uses exemplary methods, giving physical touches and conveying inspirational stories from the time of the Prophets and Apostles. Third, the stage of moral doing/learning to do (implementation of good and bad values). This stage is carried out using the habituation method and giving rewards and punishments.

Decisive skyline queries for truly balancing multiple criteria

Skyline queries have emerged as an increasingly popular tool for identifying a set of interesting objects that balance different user-specified criteria. Although in several applications the user aims to detect data objects that have values as good as possible in all specified criteria, skyline queries fail to identify only those objects. Instead, objects whose values are good in a subset of the given criteria are also included in the skyline set, even though they may take arbitrarily bad values in the remaining criteria. To alleviate this shortcoming, we study the decisive subspaces that express the semantics of skyline points and determine skyline membership. We propose a novel alternative query, called decisive skyline query, which retrieves a set of points that balance all specified criteria. We study two variants of the proposed query, the strict variant, which retrieves only the subset of skyline points that have the full data space as decisive subspace, and the relaxed variant, which imposes the decisive semantics in a more flexible way. Furthermore, we present pruning properties that accelerate the process of finding the decisive skyline set. Capitalizing on these pruning properties, we propose a novel efficient algorithm for computing decisive skyline points. Our experimental study, which employs both synthetic and real data sets for various experimental setups, demonstrates the efficiency and effectiveness of our algorithm, and shows that the newly proposed query is more intuitive and informative for the user.

CONFLICT AND MORALITY OF CHARACTERS IN NOVEL

This study aims to describe the conflict and morality contained in the novel Rumahtanpa Jendela by Asma Nadia. The theory used is the opinion put forward by Ahadiat(2017) on the theory of ”Language Style”, Nurgiyantoro (2013) on ”The Meaning ofNovels”, Nuriyatin (2016) on ”Conflict”, and Putra (2021) on ”Moral Values”. This type ofresearch is a qualitative research using descriptive method. Based on data analysis,the characters in the novel Rumah tanpa Jendela by Asma Nadia experienced internalconflict consisting of 25 data and experienced external conflict consisting of 25 data.Based on the amount of data on internal conflict and external conflict, it is found that theconflict is equally dominant, because the amount of data shows the balance betweeninternal conflict and external conflict contained in the novel Rumah tanpa Jendela byAsma Nadia. Moral values in the novel Rumah tanpa Jendela by Asma Nadia, thereare good values and bad values. Good value is found in the character Rara who nevergives up in realizing her dreams, so that Rara can finally realize the dream that Raracontemplates every day. While bad scores were found in the characters of Abah andUmmi Alia who forced their will without thinking about Alia’s feelings, and bad scoreswere also found in the characters of Bude Asih who initially worked as prostitutes.From these results it can be concluded that there are 21 characters in the novel Rumahtanpa Jendela by Asma Nadia, but only 8 characters have conflict and morality. Themost dominant conflict is found in the main character, namely Rara which consistsof 26 data, while the most dominant moral value is good value which consists of 31 data.
 Keywords: conflict, morality, character, novel, rumah , tanpa jendela

Learning Moral Values Through Cartoons for Malaysian Preschool-aged Children

While the younger generation’s access to YouTube and time spent in front of the TV have increased, research on the ability of young children to learn moral values remains lacking. Furthermore, the preconceived notion that cartoons are detrimental to moral development is inconclusive, which requires further research to be confirmed or debunked. This study, which is mixed method research, aims to identify and analyse how moral values are taught in cartoons. A total of 20 preschool children (aged five to six years old) from an elementary school in Kuala Lumpur were selected. Doraemon animated series or movies were used as the study data. Notably, Doraemon animations and movies are popular among children as they are humorous and condemn bullying. This was followed by the process of data collection that comprised three phases. Specifically, the first phase was participant observation, the second phase was questionnaires, and the third phase was the unstructured interview. A statistical programme was conducted to analyse all the quantitative data collected from the surveys. Qualitative analysis software was used to analyse and code the qualitative data collected from observations and unstructured interviews. As a result, the majority of preschool children were in the imitation phase. Therefore, they imitated the good moral values portrayed in the cartoons they watched. This study also highlighted that preschool children's viewing of cartoons is not only entertaining but also educational and teaches important key moral values. Apart from that, the children preferred to watch cartoons rather than playing outside during their free time. The families' explanations helped the preschoolers distinguish between good and bad moral values in line with Malay culture and Islamic teachings. The analysis was limited by the small sample size and geographical location of this study. Thus, it was suggested that further studies are conducted to expand the economic strata and age groups.

ENTERTAINMENT MEDIA AND THE CRISIS OF COMMUNICATION ETHICS IN AMBIGUOUS PHENOMENA (CASE STUDY OF PUBLIC FIGURE FEUD)

Purpose: The thing that is of concern here is that the feud that the public figure is showing then propagates to television as the mass media, while there is a possibility that the spectacle of this feud contains bad values that are not good for society. Cases that occur are also considered contrary to existing communication ethics. Another unfortunate thing is the reason why several public figures are competing with each other to take action like this so that it becomes a trend, and this is directly proportional to the interest of the Indonesian people to see this feud. The feud was also considered as entertainment for the community. According to data, internet users in Indonesia have reached 212 million in January 2023. This means that around 77% of Indonesia's population has used the internet. Research methods: In this study the descriptive analytical method of phenomena was used to study an object in the context of people's behavior, conditions, systems of thought, and events at the present time. The approach method is a case study to reveal and describe the phenomenon of the subject and object of research on entertainment media and the crisis of communication ethics in the ambiguous phenomenon of public figure feud. Findings: Public figures should be able to realize that they are in the spotlight in public spaces. Their communication in public spaces should be able to display self-control abilities, maturity in attitude, and responsibility in speech and behavior. Implications: On the other hand, good understanding and awareness is needed by the public so that they are wiser in using the mass media. That way, there will be no shift in people's behavior in viewing communication ethics. Because, if we think about culture in Indonesia, it actually teaches good ways of communicating with others, without hurting or harming other parties.

Analisis Nilai Sosial dan Nilai Moral dalam Novel “Menikah dengan Calon Mertua” di Aplikasi Noveltoon

The purpose of this study is to describe the sosial values and moral values contained in the novel Marrying The Future In-Laws by Sugar Glider. The research method used in studying sugar Glider's novel MarryIng The Future In-Laws is a descriptive qualitative method. The object of this study is sosial values and moral values in the novel MarryIng The Future In-Laws by Sugar Glider which is presented through the Noveltoon application. The data collection technique in this study used a literature study technique. The stages carried out in this study include the stages of data acquisition, data collection and determination of units of analysis. Next is the stage of data selection, as well as a test of the validity of the data. The last stage is the process of analyzing and presenting data. The results of the research and discussion found that the story in sugar Glider's novel Marrying The Future Father-in-Law has things related to sosial and moral values. The sosial and moral values contained in each episode consist of man's relationship with God, man's relationship with himself, man's relationship with sesame and man's relationship with his environment. The sosial and moral values that emerge are more towards values that are considered good and values that are considered bad by society through the stories of their characters in each episode while directing the reader to be able to identify the good and bad values sosially and morally. Sosial values and moral values in the novel Marrying The Future In-Laws can be used as an alternative learning material for prose studies in the scriptwriting course of students of the Multi Media High School Game Technology Study Program.

The Conception of Morality and Value Education In Islamic Education

This article discusses the conception of morality and value education in Islamic education. The method used in writing this article is library research where the source comes from books and journals. From the information that has been obtained, it can be concluded that morality is a moral trait or overall principles and values relating to good and bad. Morality is basically the same as morality which adheres to good or bad values and norms. Values education as an aid to students to realize and experience values and place them integrally in their whole lives. This value education is not only a special program that is taught through a number of subjects, but also includes the entire educational process. Islam views value or moral education as the core of education itself. The Islamic religion is based on the Al-Qur'an and Hadith. Therefore, we can understand that moral education in the teachings of Islamic education plays an important role in the effort to create a complete human being or perfect human being.

Analyses of moral values of student activists’ protest demonstrations in Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta

Protest demonstrations are legal according to Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 9 of 1998 about Freedom to Express Opinions in Public. This study aims to comprehensively analyze the moral values of the student activists’ protest demonstrations in Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta regarding the causes, demands, and processions. The study was done using the principles of field research which employed the qualitative approach in the form of the case study method. The researcher holistically looked into the activities and processes of the students’ protest demonstrations. Data were elicited by several techniques, namely in-depth interviews, questionnaires, observations, and documentation. Data were analyzed by using the NVivo 12 Plus software. Findings show that student activists’ protest demonstrations generally focused on the single tuition fee policy and other campus and government policies which do not favor students and citizens. Students’ protest demonstrations in Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta carried along 28 good moral values and 15 bad moral values which means that students’ demonstrations had more good moral values than the bad ones. It can be concluded that it is not appropriate to judge students’ protest demonstrations to carry along only either good or bad moral values.

A Thematic Study Of The Novel Amrao Jan Ada

Mirza Hadi Ruswa is one of the best Urdu prose writer. “Umrao-Jan-Adda” is the well known novel that reflects the muslim society in the nothren india. It depicts the picture of Lakhnavi society and socio-cultural values of that times. The article discusses the main issues of this society such as conflict between adapting the good or bad values, devaluation of cultural and conflict between dependent and inde-pendent powers. Ruswa’s attention is to portray the detailed picture of society of nineteenth century in Lakhnow. The most important is that it gives the whole image of social manner of society. It sheds light on the problem particularly faced by women and how they were forced to become prostitude. The forced to become prostitute. The narrative technique of this novel is somewhat unique.