Arabic Education Department Research Articles

Internalization of Character Values in Learning ‘Ilm Al-Aṣwāt

This study aims to identify items of character values ​​and methods of their internalization in learning ‘ilm al-ashwat in the Arabic Education Department of UNSIQ Wonosobo. It is a qualitative-descriptive study where data collection is done through observation, interviews, and documentation from the lecturer of ‘ilm al-ashwat, lecturer of character education, head of sub-section of academic and student affairs, and some students from semesters 3 and 5 who have taken the course. Participants of this research include the first semester students. Findings of this study show that there are some character values ​​ internalized in students when learning ‘ilm al-ashwat. The values ​​are classified into two categories. The first is those that are ​​implied in the learning method such as self-confidence, responsibility, reading interest, achievement-motivated quality, and curiosity. The second is those ​​that are implied in the teaching material of ‘ilm al-ashwat such as honesty, self-discipline, communicative attitude, and religiosity. Meanwhile, the internalization itself is done by role-modeling, prioritizing, and reflection.

المفردات الاصطلاحية من الكتاب "نحو ثقافة إسلامية أصيلة" لعمر سليمان الأشقر والاستفادة منها في إثراء لغة طلاب الكلية بجامعة الراية

This research aims to analyze and limit terms vocabularies in the book "Nahw Tsaqȃfah Islȃmiyyah Ashȋlah" by Umar Sulayman Al-Asyqar, which the book is including of materials books for PBA (Arabic Education Department) in the STIBA Ar Raayah that contains many terms vocabularies. Aside from that, this research also aims to present effective ways to utilization of those vocabularies terms to enriching the students language in STIBA Ar Raayah. This research uses descriptive methods of analysis where researcher is trying to accumulate and limit terms vocabularies of that book and then analyse it by definition them according to etymologically and terminologic. In this study, two main results achieved; the first, that terms vocabularies in the book "Nahw Tsaqȃfah Islȃmiyyah Ashȋlah" numbered fifty-one vocabulary, which can be analyzed by defining each vocabulary etymologically and terminologis. Then the second, effective ways that proposed for utilization of the vocabulary to enrich the students language the STIBA Ar Raayah is in two ways; First, by way of formulating the learning material in the form of conversation come with reserved exercises for these lessons, and in the form of text reading is also equipped with with the exercises for it. And second, by way of formulating the dictionary of terms vocabularies for the book.

EFEKTIVITAS PERMAINAN BAHASA ARAB DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA ARAB

This study aimed to analyse the students’ reading ability and to analyse the effectiveness of Arabic game in improving reading ability among the students of Arabic Language Education Department FBS UNM. It employed quasi-experimental method with pre-test and post-test non-equivalent control group design. The results of SPSS analysis showed that the use of Arabic game media was not effective in learning Arabic reading skills. This was evidenced by he sig value (2 tailed) of both class A and B post-test were 0.50, the sig value. = 0.05. So H0 was accepted and there was no significant difference between post-test of both experiment and control class. But this finding proves that the reading ability of the control class students was very good. Whereas in the experimental class, Arabic Reading ability was not good before treatment yet after treatment, the difference in the value of the pre-test and post-test was very significant.

Hubungan Antara Penguasaan Sintaksis Dan Penguasaan Nahwu Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Bahasa Arab Pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Pontianak

The background of this study is lack of understanding student with Arabic thesis produced by students of Arabic Education department in IAIN Pontianak FTIK. Those problems arise because of the low understanding of the logical language rules between Arabic and Indonesian. This study was analyzed by calculating path analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that: 1) there is no significant relationship between syntactic mastery and mastery of students majoring in PBA, path parameter coefficient between syntax and mastery of nahwu science of -0.148 with T-Statistics of 0.868 and P-Values amounting to 0.387, because P> 0.05, 2) there is a significant positive relationship between syntactic mastery and the ability to write Arabic student text because the path parameter coefficient value between the two variables is 0.524 with a T-statistic value of 3.626 and P-Values ​​of 0 00, because P <0.05, 3) there was an insignificant relationship between the mastery of nahwu and the ability to write Arabic student text because it obtained the path parameter parameter coefficient between the two variables of 0.214 with a T-Statistical value of 1.2229 and P-Values ​​of 0.221 , because P> 0.05, 4) there is a significant relationship between mastery of sint simultaneous axis with mastery of student writing skills because the total effect of Syntax mastery together with the influence of mastery variables on writing ability is 0.493 with T statistic of 3.197 with P-Values ​​level of 0.002, because P-Values ​​is <0.05, then H0 is rejected.

Model Pembelajaran Ilmu Sharaf dengan Menggunakan Metode Inquiry dan Metode Snowball Tashrif

The aim of this study is to apply Sharaf learning to students after using the Inquiry model with Tashrif Snowball method. The study was conducted at Department of Arabic Education in UIN Malang. This study used quantitative and qualitative methods with the Classroom Action Research / PTK approach. The data collection process used the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. The research instrument used the observation sheet of accomplishment. The results of this study the feasibility of seeing from the processes in cycles 1 and 2 and the results are; 45.5% to 81.8% understand the material, then from 36.4% to 13.6% do not understand the material yet and 18.1% to 4.6% do not understand the material. In conclusion, the implication of the Inquiry method is students' results have improved and have become accustomed to thinking critically about the sub- material of sharaf learning. In addition. It can be concluded that the inquiry learning model with the Snowball Tashrif method is good to be applied in Sharaf learning.

Developing Interactive Multimedia CD-based Teaching Materials for Teaching Arabic Skill at Arabic Education Department of Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

The development of interactive multimedia CD-based teaching materials is urgent because the learning process in the Arabic Education Department is not 100% done as expected. This can be seen from some indicators that have not been achieved in the teaching and learning process. First, the lecturers teaching the same courses of Arabic language skills do not have the same standards of the competencies that students need to achieve, the learning objectives of each meeting and the assessment. Second, the use of interactive multimedia CDs have not been widely used by all lecturers of Arabic language skills. Third, there was no standard of teaching material used by some lecturers who teach the courses of Arabic language skills despite the findings from previous studies that show 25% of students have general high schools background which cause disparate abilities among students in the department. This study is a reseach and development adopting Sugiono’s development stages combined with ADDIE design model and the ASSURE design model which is then termed as ADDIERE design. This study uses mixed qualitative and quantitative methods. The results of this study are the following. First, there is a set of teaching materials comprising a validated and empirically-proven efective an interactive multimedia CD and book. The book consists of 12 chapters with each covers four language skills. The CD combines autoplay, wondershare quiz creator, record, Arabic pad tool and text media, audio and images.

TATHWîR MÂDAH TA'LîM AL-BALÂGHAH Fî DHAU AL-KHARÂITH AL-DZIHNIYAH AL-ILIKTRÛNIYAH WA WASÂIL AL-TAWÂSHUL AL-IJTIMÂ'I

The researcher’s observation has shown that in many education institutions including those at higher education, Balaghah Instructional Material and its Strategies seem to be monotonous and traditional (based on Behaviorism theory), with which students tend to be passive in their teaching and learning activities. This research was then aimed at both developing model of teaching Balaghah using e-mind mapping and social media, and knowing the effectiveness of this teaching model towards the learning competence of students of Arabic Education Department of State Islamic Institute of Tulungagung. The design of this research was a modified model of Borg’s and Gall’s Research & Development (R&D) which consists of nine (9) stages. The finding of this research was developing Balaghah instructional material using e-mind map and social media which was focused on student-centered, informative, explorative, implementative and cooperative activities, increased the students’ competence of learning Balaghah.

THE INCREASE OF STUDENTS' ARABIC READING SKILLS THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF SQ4R LEARNING TECHNIQUE

The aim of this research is to increase the Arabic reading skills of the students in the forth semester of the Department of Arabic Language Education, Academic Year 2017 in understanding Arabic texts through the application of SQ4-R learning technique. This research is an action research with qualitative approach. Methods for data gathering: observation, interview, portfolio, reading comprehension test, and field record. Data were analyzed qualitatively by reducing and presenting them as well as withdrawing conclusion.
 Research findings: The application of SQ4-R endured modification through the addition of a learning stage, namely stage on finding vocabulary and meaning in dictionary that happened post survey stage. Through this action research, SQ4-R was modified into SVQ4-R. The result of this research shows increase on the students’ skills in which initially they simply reached literal comprehension with class’ average score 48 prior to the action, 69.7 in the 1st cycle, 77.68 in the 2nd cycle, and 78.22 in the 3rd cycle. The average score on interpretative comprehension, prior to the action, did not appear, in the 1st cycle, 67, in the 2nd cycle 68.4, and in the 3rd cycle, 73. The average score on applicative and critical comprehension, prior to the action did not appear in the 1st cycle, 64.3, in the 2nd cycle, 70.4, and in the 3rd cycle, 78.09.

المادة التعليمية للغة العربية على أسس قيم الألعاب التقليدية بإندونيسيا

This research aims to develop Al-'Arabiyyah Li al-Athfâl (ALA) Learning Materials based on Indonesian Traditional Games for students of Arabic Education Department STAI At-Tanwir Bojonegoro by producing book and to know the validity and feasibility of Al-'Arabiyyah Li -Athfâl (ALA) based on Indonesian Traditional Games for students of students of Arabic Education Department STAI At-Tanwir Bojonegoro Arabic Study Program. The type of research used is research and development of ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate) model. The types of data include quantitative and qualitative, while data collection instruments used are questionnaires and interviews and to be analyzed by using descriptive and qualitative statistical analysis. The results show that book produced is valid and feasible to be used in Arabic learning process, seen from expert test analysis and user response test.

في تعليم علم اللغة النفسي (MULTILITERACY TEACHING) التعليم المتعدد في القراءة والإنتاجات اللغوية

Teaching and learning process in psycholinguistic class was conducted for ages, it was found some problems. The first is students’ difficulty in understanding the new term in psycholinguistic. The second, it was the first time for them learning psycholinguistic because they never studied it before. The third is they felt difficult in presenting the material because lack of motivation in reading it. Based the condition above, the researcher was interested in doing the research on implementing multi literacy in teaching and learning process of psycholinguistic class. Research methodology in this research is using descriptive qualitative research that used to research student of the 3rd semester of Arabic Education Department IAIN Madura. The results of the research are 1) multi literacy learning model is able to get students used to analyze the material with critical reading, 2) conveys reading comprehension by summarizing material both individual and groups, 3) produce reading results by speaking in brainstorming, 4) directing them to scientific demonstration of creativity in designing instructional media by utilizing books and internet or other sources of learning.

TADRIB AL QIRA’AH AL JAHRIYAH BARNAMIJ AL MUSA’ID LADAY AT THALABAH

Student Problems Arabic Language Department Mohammedia University in Matamaram: Students can not appreciate the vocabulary skills. Students can not read well and do not understand what they have read. To acquire those skills, education needs to be taught in a way that is appropriate for students. Such as the program of reading aloud to help students. In this study, the researcher used the qualitative approach. The qualitative research is usually special in social science, which is essential to the observation of people in their environment, their treatment, their languages and their methods. The researcher starts from the data and may use the scientific theories for clarification. The results are: in reading of the students of the Department of Arabic Language Education, Since the academic year 2014-2015. It has succeeded in helping students. This program was a visual reading training for the students of the Arabic Language Department two hours a day. The process begins with reading aloud, presents and shows the new vocabulary individually in front of the classroom, reflects and shows the material they read and then has the opportunity to question and answer with their friends. They read again a literal reading, then write in their writing what they think about their reading. This program succeeded in solving students' linguistic problems. Students are able to read well, acquire language and vocabulary proficiency.

ARABIC ACQUISITION THROUGH FACEBOOK GROUP LEARNING

Facebook is a social media that is very popular with students in Indonesia. Thus, this study attempted to examine the increased of students’ Arabic acquisition through Facebook group learning. This research was quantitative research using quasi-experimental design. The sample of this study consists of two classes from the students of the Arabic language education department at UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim. The instrument of this research was writing test. The results of this study indicated an increase of students’ Arabic acquisition so the researchers concluded that Facebook groups can improve the students’ ability to write in Arabic.

Musykilat Ta'lim Maharah al-Kalam Li Marhalah al-Jami'ah Lada Thalabah Qism Ta'lim al-Lughah al-'Arabiyah Wa Halluha

If we speak about language, we know that it has four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing. But many students are not competent for all skill, although these skills relate to each other. For example, the student could not speak Arabic only by listening and vice versa, as well as the skill of the book and reading, and could not dictate the ability to read. In this research, the researcher focused on teaching speech skills in terms of the problems faced by students at the university stage, especially in the Department of Arabic Language Education. Because the students at the university stage feel the difficulty in speaking in Arabic, although this skill is one of the important skills in the language, because the language is the speech, and sometimes they speak Arabic, but they mixed in the mother tongue compound or single. From this research, the researcher hopes to know the problems and difficulties faced by students of the Department of Arabic language education, especially in the skill of speech and knowledge of solutions that benefit students of the Department of Arabic language education to solve problems and difficulties when learning the skill of speech among university students. In this research, we know that the problems faced by the students of the Department of Arabic Language Education are varied, such as language problems, psychological problems, and practical problems such as lack of vocabulary, fear, shyness, lack of training and training in Arabic speaking outside the classroom. Students are encouraged to speak and to remove the fear of them by showing that all students have the equal opportunity to develop the skill of speech and some are not superior to others.

Musykilah Kitabah Al Bahs Wa Hilluha Fi Qism Talim Al Lugah Al Arabiyyah Jami'ah Sunan Kalijaga al Islamiyah al Hukumiyah

Department of Arabic Education UIN Sunan Kalijaga has not set a policy on the obligation to write thesis in Arabic. Therefore, there are students who prefer to write their thesis in Indonesian. The article aims to find out the factors that cause students to prefer to write their thesis in Indonesian, the absence of policy writing thesis with Arabic and formulate a set of policy to upgrade the quality of graduate students by improving their paper. This is qualitative descriptive research in field research method. The data collection method gathered from questionare and interview. The data source were collected from the students who are still completing and had finished their undergraduste paper, and also the leader of Arabic Education Department as the stakeholder.The result shows eight factors that cause the students prefer to compose their undergraduate papers in Indonesian language. The are also four reasons to consider that it is not compulsory for the students to write the undergraduate paper in Arabic language. More over, there are three sets of policy about composing undergraduate paper to improve the quality of the graduate students the last is the steps of the realization of each activities

PROFIL KOMPETENSI LULUSAN PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA ARAB PERSPEKTIF STAKEHOLDER

This research was purposed to describe the pedagogical, professional, personal, and social competences of Junior High Madrasah Arabic language teachers, the graduates of Department of Arabic Education (DAE) FITK based on the perspective of the school principals, colleagues, and students in MGMP Madrasah Cooperation Group (KKM)of South Tangerang city. The quantitative approach was applied with descriptive qualitative method. The data of the research were obtained from interview, observation, and document research related to the analysis in comprehensive way. The populations were involving the junior high madrasah Arabic language teachers, the graduates of DAE FITK UIN Jakarta in MGMP KKM South Tangerang with the certified teachers as the samples. The result showed that the teachers have pedagogical, professional, personal, and social competences within good/high categorized besides having strengths and weaknesses in certain aspects. DOI: 10.15408/a.v3i2.4163

URGENSI KEBIJAKAN SKRIPSI BERBAHASA ARAB SEBAGAI MEDIA PENINGKATAN MUTU MAHASISWA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN BAHASA ARAB

This study aims to determine the factors that cause a student in Arabic Education of UIN Sunan Kalijaga prefer to write the their thesis are in the Indonesian language, the reason is not mandatory thesis in Arabic in the Department of Arabic Language Education of UIN Sunan Kalijaga and formulate a package of measures to improve the quality of graduates by improving the quality essay. This research is descriptive qualitative, is a research field where research in the Department of Arabic Language Education and Teaching Faculty Tarbiyah UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. Methods of data collection in the form of questionnaires and interview guidelines. The source data comes from students who are or have written thesis and the leadership of the Department of Arabic Language Education UIN Sunan Kalijaga as stakeholders. The results showed there are eight factors that cause students of the Department of Arabic Language Education UIN Sunan Kalijaga prefer to write the thesis they are in the Indonesian language, there are four reasons to consider not mandatory thesis in Arabic in the Department of Arabic Language Education UIN Sunan Kalijaga and the third package of measures thesis Arabic for improve the quality of graduates, accompanied by step realization of each activity.

TÜRKİYE’DE ARAPÇA SÖZLÜ ANLATIM EĞİTİMİ, ZORLUKLARI VE BAZI ÇÖZÜM ÖNERİLERİ

Arabic language is taught in Turkey in various institutions including private education centers, Imam Hatip High Schools and universities. In this study, among these institutions, we will discuss Arabic language taught at universities. It is possible to handle Arabic language taught at universities in two parts. In the first part, Arabic language in preparatory program of Theology Faculties and the other part is lectured in Arabic Language Education Departments and Arabic Language Philology Departments. Yet, due to the different aims of those courses aforementioned, the education provided show differences as well. For instance, the purpose of Arabic language taught in Theology faculties is to provide an understanding of Arabic texts in such courses as Kalam, Hadith, Islamic law, Islamic philosophy and Islamic sects given in the upper classes. Whereas, Arabic Language taught in the department of Arabic Language Education aims to teach Arabic as language in several fields literally and rhetorically. Aforesaid, it is obviously seen that Arabic language is taught in theory intensively however, when it comes to speaking, the desired efficiency is not reached. Here, in our study, we try to give some solutions referring to the difficulties experienced in Arabic language in the aforementioned faculties.

PENERAPAN POLA NABR DAN TANGHIM DALAM MAHARAH AL KALAM MAHASISWA INDONESIA

The study aims to reveal and explain the nabr and tanghim pattern of students’ Arabic conversation of Arabic Education Department, and to reveal the possibility of meaning change in the nabr and tanghim pattern which is mispronounced. The study is a kind of phenomenological study with a qualitative approach. Data and data sources of this research is three-semester students’ Arabic conversation of Arabic Education Department of UIN Maliki with data collection through the documentation, interview, observation, and Participation. While the data analysis technique includes comparison, segmentation, and interpretation step.The Result; that the application of nabr and tanghim patternof students’ Arabic conversation of Arabic Education Department is still many difficulties. From the conducted conversations, many idioms spoken are far from the Arabic nabr and tanghim pattern. Nabr and tanghim patterns are often mispronounced is a common phrase used in conversation though different themes, such as; wa'alaikumsalam, afwan, syukron, ahlanbiik, kaifa, madza ... While the misapplication of nabr and tanghim patterns that can lead to changes in the meaning is on the greeting wa'alaikumsalam and should be wa'alaikumussalam, which means specifically into common sense..

Grammatical Errors in the Arabic Essay (Content Analysis Research on the Student of Arabic Language Education Department, Faculty of Languages and Arts, State University of Jakarta)

This research is aimed to describing the gramatical errors on the text that committed by the students of Arabic Language and Literature Department, Faculty of Language and Arts, State University of Jakarta. Grammatical errors in this case covering morphological errors and syntactic errors. Data obtained through an Arabic essay writing activities performed by 25 students and then the data were analyzed using the method of error analysis.
 
 The results showed that 25 students essays founded 68 grammatical errors. These grammatical errors consist of 38 syntax errors and 30 morphological errors. 
 
 Grammatical errors made ​​by students can be caused by several factors such as the influence of the mother tongue / first, the influence of the second language being studied, as well as the influence of developmental errors.
 
 Keywords:gramatical errors, morphological errors, syntactic errors, arabic essay

Rule of Nahwiyah Variations in Arabiyah Bayna Yadaik Book and its Contribution on Arabiyah Asasiyah Subject

This research is motivated by the need of an innovative teaching module and as a way to facilitate students to understand Nahwu. This research’s purpose is to describe about Nahwu subject as presented in the First Arabiyah bayna Yadaik Book Volume 2 and its contribution to Arabiyah Asasiyah subjects in Arabic Education Department, Faculty of language and literature education, UPI. This research used a qualitative approach of Content Analysis with sources data from the First Arabiyah Bayna Yadaik Book Volume 2 and Arabiyah Asasiyah Syllabus which used to being learnt in Department of Arabic Language, Faculty of language and literature education, UPI in 2014/2015 academic year. The results are obtained by discovering of nahwu subjects with simple presented, such as tarkib isnadi, tarkib idhafi, tarkib washfi, tarkib ‘athfi, jumlah ismiyah, and jumlah fi’liyah with full exercises, it is going to contribute Arabiyah Asasiyah subject that contains simple and easy to understand material about Nahwu subjects