Agribusiness Programs Research Articles

The Role of Women to Program Agribusiness Driving in Air Talas Tourism Village (ANGGREK DEWATA)

This research method takes the form of a qualitative field study or field research. The data collection techniques were carried out using observation with active participation, in-depth interviews, documentation and focus group discussions. The research results show: In the Agribusiness Program Driving Talas Air Tourism Villages (ANGGREK DEWATA) there are 3 (three) programs carried out by PT Pertamina EP Limau Field, namely: BU JUSI (Organic Cultivation of Siamese Oranges), BUDE ARTA MAJU (Women of Air Talas Village Managing Oranges) and PUTERI JELITA (Liquid Fertilizer from Air Talas Orange Waste. The economic impact of this program for women is an increase in family income by IDR 2,500,000/person/month or 20% from the previous year from product sales. This program also has a positive social and environmental impact. This is in line with the fifth SDG goal, namely gender equality Talas (DEWATA ORGANGREK) from the Social Return on Investment (SROI) Report shows that the calculated SROI value of the program is 1.66, indicating that every rupiah of program costs produces a positive change worth IDR 1.66. Meanwhile, from the results of the Community Satisfaction Index assessment, the Anggrek Dewata Program obtained Community Satisfaction Index (IKM) results with the predicate "Very Good", with an index value of 3.44 with a conversion value of 86.07%. The Commitment aspect received an average SME score of 3.80 and is included in the Very Good category. And the community has optimism to continue the program after the intervention is carried out.

E-Learning Educational Atmosphere and Technology Integration as Predictors of Students' Engagement: The Case of Agribusiness Program

E-Learning Educational Atmosphere and Technology Integration as Predictors of Students' Engagement: The Case of Agribusiness Program

Advanced Advertising Channel Technique for Agrarian Items as Local Area Strengthening In The Period Of The Coronavirus Pandemic

In an economy impacted by Coronavirus, the Local area in Cijengkol, Sadu Town, Bandung Regime, West Java, enables individuals to be free in gathering their everyday necessities and further developing government assistance through lemon, blade, and avocado manor agribusiness programs. Government assistance is a right that should be gotten by each local area in Indonesia. The absence of capital and conveyance diverts brought about the offer of agribusiness items at costs underneath the market and not yet ready to produce benefits also, in the time of the Coronavirus pandemic this local area will not have the option to go straightforwardly to the buyer market and just depend to a beneath the outsider market. Connected with these issues, it is important to enabling the local area to have the option to increment rural results and capital, open farming showcasing channels, and open dissemination channels to the right objective market. The point of this strengthening isn't just to give strength in the capital yet additionally to work on the nature of advanced showcasing schooling and work on the nature of people, gatherings, or networks with the goal that they can sort out themselves and their current circumstance as per their desires, possibilities, and capacities. This exploration means researching the effect of computerized promotion to raise the goal to purchase the agrarian item locally can acquire benefits and be ready to satisfy their fundamental necessities. 30 (thirty) Shoppers in Bandung city are taken as tests in the quantitative examination, and polls were utilized as strategies for acquiring information. The outcome shows 61,4% of advanced promoting influence the expectation to purchase rural items

ANALISIS PROSES PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PRODUK PROGRAM AGRIBISNIS TAMAN TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN (TTP) CIGOMBONG, KABUPATEN BOGOR

<em><span lang="EN-US">The agribusiness program is one of the Cigombong TTP programs that can help assisted farmers and breeders and partners market their products at a better price. This study aims (1) to analyze the consumer decision-making process for the Cigombong TTP agribusiness program and (2) to analyze the consumer satisfaction of the Cigombong TTP agribusiness program product. The method used is descriptive analysis, Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results showed that the decision-making process of most consumers of the TTP Cigombong agribusiness program was motivated to get quality products, sought information from family or friends, the most interesting promotions were product quality, considering product purchases as needed, making planned purchases regularly every week. once and expressed satisfaction after purchasing the TTP Cigombong agribusiness program product. Based on CSI analysis, consumers are satisfied with the performance of the TTP Cigombong agribusiness program with a value of 79.19% and the priority attributes to be repaired according to the IPA matrix are the attributes of security assurance or product certification.</span></em>

The Rasch Analysis of Students’ Characteristics in Physics Concept Understanding Improvement through Challenge-Based Learning

Concept mastery is one of the main goals in the learning process. This study aimed to analyze the improvement of students’ physics concept mastery by implementing challenge-based learning with Edmodo-assisted learning. This study used mixed methods with an embedded experimental model research design. The research sample was 10th-grade students in a public vocational school’s food crops and horticulture agribusiness program. Data analysis employed the Rasch model with the help of ministeps software version 4.1.1. The results of this study indicate a significant increase in students’ conceptual mastery of +3.44 logit. The average logit value of students’ abilities is higher than the average logit value of the item difficulty level. Students’ physics concept mastery can be improved through the challenge-based learning model assisted by Edmodo.

Policy Analysis and Role of Livestock Subsector in the Development at Purworejo Regency, Central Java

This study aims to analyze the livestock subsector policy in Purworejo Regency in the 2016-2021 period and determine the leading subsector in the agricultural sector that can be developed in Purworejo Regency. This study uses descriptive analysis methods and quantitative analysis to determine the role of the livestock sub-sector by calculating Location Question (LQ), Shift Share (SS), and Klassen Typology. The results of this study indicate that policies in the livestock sub-sector, namely optimizing the livestock sub-sector and limiting large-scale livestock business activities in residential areas, are supported by 2 programs, namely the program to increase livestock production and the application of agricultural technology. The second policy is the application of superior agro-input and Agro Farm commodities supported by the Agricultural and Livestock Commodity Agribusiness program. The results of the Location Quotient (LQ) analysis of the livestock sub-sector are 1.24 including the base sector, meaning that the sector plays a more important role in the economy in an area compared to the area above it and is an important sub-sector in Purworejo district. The results of the shift-share analysis showed a negative result (-0.33) which was further analyzed by the Klassen Typology method, the livestock sub-sector is in quadrant III, which means it is a rapidly growing sub-sector but the sector's competitiveness is low compared to other sectors. This sector is included in the base sector, meaning that the sector plays a more important role in the economy in a region compared to the area above it and is an important sub-sector in the Purworejo district. The results of the shift-share analysis showed a negative result (-0.33) which was further analyzed by the Klassen Typology method, the livestock sub-sector is in quadrant III, which means it is a rapidly growing sub-sector but the sector's competitiveness is low compared to other sectors. This sector is included in the base sector, meaning that the sector plays a more important role in the economy in a region compared to the area above it and is an important sub-sector in the Purworejo district. The results of the shift-share analysis showed a negative result (-0.33) which was further analyzed by the Klassen Typology method, the livestock sub-sector is in quadrant III, which means it is a rapidly growing sub sector but the sector's competitiveness is low compared to other sectors.

Assessing the Impact of Youth-in-Agribusiness Program on Poverty and Vulnerability to Poverty in Nigeria

Poverty persists in many developing countries, including Nigeria, owing to inadequate infrastructure, unemployment, or poor working conditions, among other factors. Youth poverty and vulnerability to poverty have been identified to prevalent among the young population. Using an endogenous switching probit regression approach, in this study, we evaluated the impacts of youth participation in agribusiness programs (YIAPs) on poverty and vulnerability to poverty in Nigeria. Our findings revealed that some demographic and institutional factors significantly influence poverty and vulnerability to poverty among youth. The impact estimates indicate that participation in an agribusiness program has a significant positive effect on poverty reduction among youth. Moreover, there would have been about a 28% reduction in exposure to future poverty for non-participants had they participated in a YIAP. Our results suggest that intervention programs, such as YIAPs, that focus on skill acquisition and youth empowerment should be strengthened and scaled-up in order to improve youth welfare and subsequently reduce/eradicate poverty and vulnerability to poverty among youth.

Congruence relationships between the choice of major and stereotypes: The case for agribusiness programs within a business school setting

The objective of this study is to explore the stereotypes that students have about agribusiness students. We seek to determine the nature of these stereotypes and how they compare relative to marketing and accounting students. Our intent is to reveal the degree of fit of the agribusiness major within a college of business, as personality congruence may influence the pursuit of a major within a business school framework. Our results show that stereotypes about agribusiness majors fall in between those of marketing and accounting students, which suggests that stereotypes would not appear to negatively affect enrollment within a business school setting.

Sustainable management practices and innovation capacity in family agribusinesses

AbstractSustainability and innovation have gained increasing importance in the competitive landscape of organizations. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the relationships between the adoption of sustainable management practices and innovation capacity in family agribusinesses certified by the Family Agribusiness Program. To this end, a quantitative study using a survey design was carried out with 128 certified Brazilian family agribusinesses. Sustainable management practices were assessed based on the models proposed by Global Reporting Initiative and Callado. Regarding innovation capacity, the study by Valladares was used as a basis. Homals analysis (homogeneity analysis) was used for data analysis. The results showed that the family agribusinesses analyzed that have a high adoption of environmental practices consisting of transformative leaderships that inspire, encourage, and develop people and promote the involvement and cooperation of their employees, high organicity of the organizational structure that allows quick decision‐making and open and transparent communication, and a management for people that allows adequate working conditions, training, and professional recognition.

AGRIBUSINESS DEVELOPMENT FOR FARMING RICE ON PROGRAM CONCERN TO FARMER FOOD SECURITY AT BOALEMO REGENCY

The research aims to develop an alternative recommendation agribusiness program development paddy rice farming relation to food security in the district was. This research is quantitative. Sources of data in this research is secondary data and primary data from questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is the SWOT analysis. These results indicate that Based on the SWOT analysis proves that the strategy of the development of barns through agribusiness development program to support rice farming rice fields of food security in the district was located in quadrant I, which means it supports aggressive strategy or strategies SO. In quadrant I (aggressive) all the potential power that the majority of the district was a farmer who has the experience and motivation of farming is high, the potential for a large area, the production ability is above average, and institutional barns that support, can utilize / seize opportunities demand for rice increases, as well as increased yield harvest with agricultural intensification, so the chances of barns society has the potential to be developed further.

Sustainability levels of local wisdom based agrotourism development model (Case Study in Karangtengah Village, Imogiri District Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta)

To anticipate and develop rural areas, the government is currently promoting rural social and economic development, including rural agribusiness and agrotourism programs. This study aims to determine the level of sustainability of the agrotourism development model based on local wisdom. The research was conducted by interviewing fanners and related parties and conducting field observations. The development of agrotourism must be continued. It could be seen from the benefits of environmental conservation, beauty value, recreational value, science development, income, business opportunities for the community, services, promotion support, production, and quality of agriculture supporting agrotourism. Hence, the Karangtengah Tourism Village management should be more serious and professional to benefit the community.

Edu-Kit “Our Coffee” Development on Problem Based Learning Model for Vocational Agribusiness and Agrotechnology Programs on Material Separation Mixture

<p>Student achievement in chemistry is relatively low because chemistry topics are not integrated with students’ expertise programs. The lack of variation in teaching material and learning model also reduces the motivation to study chemistry. One of the science-chemistry materials in vocational high schools is separation of mixture, taught in the agribusiness and agro technology specialization programs. Many business sectors such as cafes are starting to stand in the community, requiring coffee serving skills and also knowledge about coffee that can be viewed from the chemistry side. Chemical changes due to coffee cultivation and the processes through which coffee can be consumed can be learned through interactive and communicative teaching materials</p><p>One way to present and integrate coffee topics in learning is to develop an Edu-Kit which contains problems in coffee that are integrated with separation of mixture topic. Separation of mixture is contained in the 2013 Curriculum. The choice of problem-based learning models is assessed according to the characteristics of vocational learning, which is to present real problems and solve them while learning the concepts needed. The Edu-Kit development uses the research and development (R&D) method of Borg and Gall. E-book was chosen as an application in the development of Edu-Kit which includes text, sound, picture and video. Validation data were collected from 2 validators and readability tests by students. Data were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative techniques. The effectiveness of the Edu-Kit uses quasi experimental, pretest and posttest designs. There were 62 samples determined by the saturation sampling technique. The sample is divided into two classes, namely the experimental and control classes. Edu-kit effectiveness from posttest scores, analyzed using the Mann Whitney U Test using SPSS. The results of Edu-kit development obtained an average percentage of validation of 91.90% with very decent criteria. While the results of the effectiveness test showed that the use of Edu-kit made students' understanding better in mixed separation material.</p>

DIFFERENTIATION OF REGIONS BY THE FOOD SUPPORT LEVEL WITH THE APPLICATION OF CLUSTER ANALYSIS

The article explains the urgency of differentiation of regions by the level of food supply. The main purpose of the study is to identify typological groups of regions with similar trends in the development of the food complex. Such segmentation of regions will allow to develop the most actual and demanded measures in each group of regions for raising the level of food supply, will facilitate the informed decision-making in the creation of partnership agribusiness agribusiness programs. The expediency and features of cluster analysis are determined. The purpose of this study is to test the method of cluster analysis of the correctness of the integration of individual regions into groups according to the parameters of food complex development. The methodology and results of the study can serve as an information and analytical basis for the development of effective measures to improve the level of food security, increase the competitiveness of the region, make strategic decisions on the creation of partnership agribusiness development programs. The system of indicators of development of agriculture and food industry has been formed as key structural elements of the food complex of the region. Using the hierarchical agglomerative method of cluster analysis, 24 regions of Ukraine were investigated, dendrograms of grouping of regions by the level of development of agriculture and food industry were constructed. The analysis of the indices of development separately in agriculture and separately in the development of the food industry has allowed to identify a group of regions with a strong resource raw material potential and a group of regions with significant opportunities in the processing industry. A group of regions that have the greatest influence on the formation of the country's food security is identified. On the basis of the conducted research, a general assessment was made and an inter-regional comparative analysis of the food supply indicators of the regions and the factors determining their territorial differentiation was made.

ANALISIS KINERJA AGRIBISNIS PERBENIHAN KEDELAI (BERBASIS PROGRAM) DI KECAMATAN PANCATENGAH KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA

The use of quality seeds in Indonesia for new soybean commodities is around 3%, the problem of quality seeds for farmers is not available when needed. Government policies to encourage the use of quality seeds at the farm level are through direct assistance of superior seeds (BLBU), and the establishment of seed independent villages. Then carried out improvements in cultivation techniques and in the institutional setting to form a seed supply system that is agribusiness and sustainable. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the agribusiness aspects of sustainable soybean seedling in Tasikmalaya Regency viewed from the five dimensions of sustainability namely the economic dimension, social dimension, environmental dimension, technological dimension, and institutional dimension. The analysis used is quantitative descriptive with 192 respondents consisting of independent seed farmers, using cluster random sampling technique. The results of the study showed that the performance of sustainable soybean seed-based agribusiness programs performed well enough, which meant that improvements were still needed in each dimension so as to obtain maximum performance.

EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS DI PEDESAAN (PUAP) DI GAPOKTAN MEKAR MULYO, KELURAHAN GADANG, KOTA MALANG

PUAP (Rural Agribusiness Program) is one government business for disconnecting poverty chain in rural areas by providing capital business assistance. GAPOKTAN (farmer group association) Mekar Mulyo is one of the capital business assistance receiver, and they also act as a distributor of the capital to its members. Therefore, it needs to evaluate the implementation of PUAP in GAPOKTAN Mekar Mulyo, gadang, Malang. The analysis used in this research was descriptive qualitative referring on instrument of farmer group association capacity assessment in implementing PUAP. The instrument used consisted of data on indicator of input, process, output, outcome, and benefit. The results of this research could be concluded as follows: 1) The Implementation of PUAP program assistance distribution to farmers in GAPOKTAN Mekar Mulyo has been proceed as minister agriculture regulations, so the program reached its target, member of farmer group who worked on agriculture on farm and off farm, 2) In general, the evaluation on the implementation of PUAP program bone by farmers in GAPOKTAN Mekar Mulyo is right on target. There were problems happened outside of the program which did not influence PUAP program activities. It was decrease on the number of farmer caused age and rice field which was converted to non-agricultural land. Therefore, member of farmer group decreased drastically which caused PUAP funds could not gave significant development.

ANALISIS DAMPAK PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM AGRIBISNIS PETERNAKAN SAPI POTONG TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN

Kabupaten Sragenmerupakan salah satu kabupaten yang merupakan sebagian besar penduduknya adalah petani, penelitian ini melihat dampak program agribisnis peternakan terhadap pemberdayaan masyakarat pedesaan.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembentukan kelompok ternak sapi potong sebanyak 72,55% di pengaruhi oleh program agribisnis peternakan dan 27,45% dibentuk sebelum ada program. Jumlah kepemilikan ternak sapi potong dari selama kegiatan ini meningkat rata-rata 50,71% yaitu sebesar 1,78 ekor. kelompok yang mendapatkan bantuan lanjutan mengalami penurunan 72,55% yaitu sebesar 37 peternak. Tingkat keberdayaan peternak dalam mengakses modal dari pemerintah sebanyak 58,82%, dari Bank BRI, 41,18% dari Bank Jateng, 7,84% dari Jamsostek dan 7,84% dari Balitbang 3,92%. Keberdayaan dalam mengakses Informasi pasar, sebanyak 52,95% mengakses dari blantik dan 47,05% mengakses dari pasar sapi. Informasi obat secara keseluruhan mengakses dari pemerintah. Keberdayaan peternak dalam mengakses teknologi secara keseluruhan mengakses dari pemerintah. Partisipasi peternak melalui tingkat intensitas pertemuan anggota kelompok, sebanyak 80,39% pertemuan 1 kali dalam satu bulan, 5,88% 2 kali dalam satu bulan, 7,84% 1 kali dalam 2 bulan dan 5,88% 1 kali dalam 3 bulan. Kegiatan dalam pertemuan terdiri dari evaluasi program kelompok, pengambilan keputusan, menyusun program kelompok dan arisan anggota kelompok. Sebanyak 47,06% peternak menggunakan kandang komunal secara berkelompok dan 52,94% menggunakan kandang individu.
 Kata Kunci : Pemberdayaan, Agribisni, Masyarakat, Pedesaan

DESIGNING AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND AGRIBUSINESS UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMS

AbstractAgricultural economics and agribusiness (AEAB) programs offer their graduates unique exposure to agricultural markets, policy, and production systems, which differentiates them from business programs. Despite the advantages associated with AEAB degrees, a significant challenge universities and AEAB graduates face is a general lack of recognition of what agricultural economics is and what an agricultural economist does. Using data collected from U.S. 1862 and 1890 land grant universities, we stress the importance of designing effective AEAB curricula based on enrollment trends, the desired attributes of graduates, and the current structure of AEAB undergraduate programs.

Política pública para a agricultura familiar: avaliação do Programa Paranaense “Fábrica do Agricultor”

No Estado do Paraná, em 1999 foi criado o programa Agroindústria Familiar “Fábrica do Agricultor”-PFA, com o objetivo de agregar valor aos produtos oriundos da agricultura familiar através da verticalização da produção pela agroindustrialização de pequeno porte. Assim, o objetivo geral deste estudo consistiu em avaliar o programa Agroindústria Familiar “Fábrica do Agricultor”. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida de forma descritiva quanto à abordagem dos seus objetivos, com a utilização das técnicas de pesquisa bibliográfica, pesquisa documental e levantamento, com a utilização de entrevistas estruturadas. A política apresentou resultados diferenciados entre os objetivos propostos, sendo extremamente bem sucedida nos objetivos de inovação tecnológica, foco no mercado e apoio à agricultura familiar. Ficou evidenciado a relevância da agricultura familiar no estado paranaense e a significativa contribuição das políticas públicas para o fortalecimento da agricultura familiar.

Does Microcredit Really Bring Hope to the Female Borrowers in Bangladesh? Evidence from the Agribusiness Program of BRAC

ABSTRACTThe prime objective of the study is to assess the impact of microcredit program on the household income and expenditure of the landless, marginal, and small borrowers who took loan from BRAC for pursuing their agribusiness activities. Primary data were collected using the simple random sampling technique. The propensity score matching technique was used in this study to assess the impact of microcredit on the household income and expenditure. The study shows that the microcredit received by the borrowers has made a significant contribution to increase their household income and expenditure.

Community Empowerment Program in Pinogu Subdistrict, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province, Indonesia: Concerning to The Unique Local Biodiversity Conservation

First year of three year plan of Community Empowerment Program through Student Community Services (SCS) of Gadjah Mada University was conducted in Pinogu Subdistrict, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province in 2013. Pinogu is located on top of hill and reserved as the National Park of Bogani Nani Wartabone and this protects some endangered species, such as Tarsiers and Megapodon birds. As the most remote area, Pinogu had not been touched equally by the central government, therefore it was less developed. Pinogu had been popular with coffee plantations since Dutch colonial periods. This plantations was now too old and became forest. This SCS Program was designed to empowered local people for agribusiness including rejuvenate coffee plantation and coffee production and to educate local people to be aware of local biodiversity and understand how to conserve the most endangered species, Tarsiers and Maleo. Twenty one of UGM students from different study programs had been coached and trained priorly by Field Instructure within 3 months with the SCS-thematic programs and leadership; then they were mobilized to Pinogu and stayed for 2 months conducting the program. Two main programs out of 7 SCS thematic programs were successfully conducted during SCS activity in Pinogu, Bone Bolango Regency. Coffee agribusiness programs from up stream to down stream processes were trained to local community who interested in coffee production twice a week by students and biodiversity conservation was tought to junior high school students. These SCS program achievements were including establishment of anursary, improvement of local people skills in manage coffee plantation, selection of mature seed, seed drying, and good coffee processing, and also establishment of a coffee producing community. Conservation education on local endemic and endangered species—Megapodon birds (M. Maleo) and Tarsiers (T. Spectrum)—to junior high school students was attracting some students who were really interested in learning more about fauna conservation and improve student awareness on endemic and endangered species as the main icon for foreign tourists who visited Bone Bolango. The success of the SCS-UGM programs were contributed by sinergy of university and the local government financial support and students and field instructure commitment.