Activities Of Government Bodies Research Articles

Prospects of Counteracting Petty Corruption in the Digital Economy in Russia

The subject of the research is counteracting the petty corruption. The relevance of the problem is due to the fact that ordinary people and private businesses are confronted with this type of corruption day by day in the process of receiving basic public services such as issuing passports, admission to schools, granting permits for running small and medium-sized businesses, etc. The purpose of the research was is to identify prospective areas for counteracting the petty corruption in Russia under conditions of the digital economy development. The possibility of using new digital technologies to combat the petty corruption in the context of the overall fight against corruption in the country is justified. A hypothesis has been accepted that not only reducing the grand corruption can affect the petty corruption, but the latter can also contribute to increasing the level of the grand corruption. Therefore, the paper focuses on studying the prospects of using advanced technologies to eliminate the petty corruption. It is concluded that digital technologies can increase the efficiency and transparency of the activities of government bodies and services in their interaction with citizens and businesses.

PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY OF STATE EMPLOYEES OF STATE SERVICE OF UKRAINE ON EMERGENCY SITUATIONS: OPTIMIZATION OF INTERFERENCE RELATIONS OF WORKERS OF EMERGENCY RESCUE DEPARTMENTS WITH SUFFERED

The article deals with the issues of the activity of civil servants of the State Service of Ukraine for emergency situations, the general concept of interpersonal relations of workers with victims is disclosed, the main aspects of rendering emergency psychological assistance are considered. The ways of perfection of professional optimization of interpersonal relations of workers of rescue units of the DSNC of Ukraine with the victims are analyzed. The analysis and consideration of all existing forms, methods and methods of providing emergency psychological assistance as a single system. For the first time, it is proposed to consider the provision of emergency psychological assistance as a multi-channel queuing system with an unlimited queue. Proposals have been made on the activities of government bodies and civil servants to improve the forms, methods and methods of providing emergency psychological assistance to victims in emergency situations. It is noted that for many years, along with the development of psychological ideas, concepts and theories, there was a large “army” of psychologists who worked in health care institutions, in production, in education, in the internal affairs, aviation and space industries, and other sectors of the national economy. The content and results of their activities often did not fall on the pages of newspapers or in scientific publications. But these psychologists and their work often served as the primary source for experimental research and theoretical work of scientists. It is proved that any person, following certain recommendations and having information about the personality characteristics of the victim, will be able to provide him with the first psychological help in certain circumstances. It is very important to know how to help the victim immediately after the tragic event, to master the skills of working with the individual consequences of psycho-traumatic situations. It is especially important to know, in order to identify in a timely manner unfavorable psychological conditions and seek help from a specialist.

PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY OF STATE EMPLOYEES OF STATE SERVICE OF UKRAINE ON EMERGENCY SITUATIONS: OPTIMIZATION OF INTERFERENCE RELATIONS OF WORKERS OF EMERGENCY RESCUE DEPARTMENTS WITH SUFFERED

The article deals with the issues of the activity of civil servants of the State Service of Ukraine for emergency situations, the general concept of interpersonal relations of workers with victims is disclosed, the main aspects of rendering emergency psychological assistance are considered. The ways of perfection of professional optimization of interpersonal relations of workers of rescue units of the DSNC of Ukraine with the victims are analyzed. The analysis and consideration of all existing forms, methods and methods of providing emergency psychological assistance as a single system. For the first time, it is proposed to consider the provision of emergency psychological assistance as a multi-channel queuing system with an unlimited queue. Proposals have been made on the activities of government bodies and civil servants to improve the forms, methods and methods of providing emergency psychological assistance to victims in emergency situations. It is noted that for many years, along with the development of psychological ideas, concepts and theories, there was a large “army” of psychologists who worked in health care institutions, in production, in education, in the internal affairs, aviation and space industries, and other sectors of the national economy. The content and results of their activities often did not fall on the pages of newspapers or in scientific publications. But these psychologists and their work often served as the primary source for experimental research and theoretical work of scientists. It is proved that any person, following certain recommendations and having information about the personality characteristics of the victim, will be able to provide him with the first psychological help in certain circumstances. It is very important to know how to help the victim immediately after the tragic event, to master the skills of working with the individual consequences of psycho-traumatic situations. It is especially important to know, in order to identify in a timely manner unfavorable psychological conditions and seek help from a specialist.

ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МАРКЕТИНГОВОГО ПОДХОДА В ПУБЛИЧНОМ УПРАВЛЕНИИ

The author of the article analyzes works of foreign and Russian researchers dealing with marketing issues. The author proves that different researchers identified the trend of marketing adaptation in organizations related to the non-profit sphere as a stable one. It is noted that social aspects of marketing, which are further formalized and implemented in the concepts of strategic, socially-oriented (social-ethical), individual marketing, relationship marketing, marketing of large social communities, are strengthened. The author marks out the most important reasons for borrowing marketing and its adaptation in the non-commercial sphere: due to the use of the entire marketing complex, stable connections are formed, loyal and trust-based relations with consumers of services are established, their needs are met through services, and the social effect of activity of this type of organization is increased. The article proves the usefulness of marketing application in the activities of government bodies and their subordinate organizations as a set of functions, a tool for creating specific products and services of public importance. The author of the article makes her theoretical contribution to the analysis of processes of marketing adaptation to different types of management: namely, she proves the appropriateness of marketing adaptation in public administration in order to achieve such a goal as the satisfaction of public interests acknowledged by the majority of public administration subjects. The author of the article also proposes a list of public administration subjects interested in application of the marketing complex. The article reveals the presence of marketing approach in the activity of one of the public administration subjects (the Ministry of Social Policy), which is implemented in the following marketing elements: in marketing functions and tools, their recording in regulatory acts, and also, to some extent, in mastering of marketing ideas by executives and specialists, and their application in activities.

ПРОБЛЕМЫ ВОЗМЕЩЕНИЯ УЩЕРБА, ПРИЧИНЕННОГО ЗЕМЕЛЬНЫМИ ПРАВОНАРУШЕНИЯМИ

The problems of compensation of damage caused by land offense in the result of economic activity by the subjects of economical legal relations are studied. There are civil and administrative responsibilities. The necessity of legal regulation of mechanism of compensation for damage to the agricultural land fertility is noted. The issues of damage proof by administrative bodies, the opportunity to claiming simultaneously damage compensation in natural and money terms are presented. We analyze law-enforcement practice on compensation for agricultural land damage. Government bodies usually change the terms “environment pollution”, “damage to the environment”, “results of land pollution”, and that proves the necessity of clear terms understanding. It is noted, that activities of government bodies on claiming compensation for environment damage should be regulated by regulatory acts without double understanding. The conclusion is made that administrative bodies have an opportunity to demand the damage compensation only if there are following circumstances: illegal activities; damage presence; cause-and-effect connection between illegal activity and damage presence; lack of nature damage compensation. We suggest legislative consolidation of the order of earth samples selection for correct and accurate damage understanding.

Constitutional and legal regulation of use of languages in activities of government bodies and local authorities of the Russian Federation and Estonia

The article deals with constitutional and legal regulation of the use of languages in activities of government bodies and local authorities of the Russian Federation and Estonia. The article conducted the detailed analysis of the legislation of the Russian Federation and Estonia. It is shown that special attention from the state paid to the use of languages in activities of state authorities and local self-government. This problem is studied not enough and requires further research.

Ethnic Factor in Reproductive and Marriage Behavior of Modern Russian Youth

Complexity of this process defines the variety of models of the premarital relations and a choice of the wedding partner described by science. Research the process of selecting a mate and premarital relations, in our view, can be divided into several types associated with a gender approach (Arkhipova, 2006; Ryazantsev, et al, 2014 & Van Peer, 2002). Results of research can form a basis of further studying of the nature of the premarital relations, valuable installations of a choice of the marriage partner. The received results can be used in the sphere of sociology, social work, pedagogics, psychology, etc. The practical practices and recommendations containing in the thesis can be used in activity of government bodies of the power, governing bodies for development of family policy, the higher education institutions, schools, social services and the centers, any other institutions working with youth and a family for planning and the organization of systematic, purposeful preparation of the younger generation for marriage and family life, and also for development of federal, regional, local projects and programs. Some provisions of work can be useful when developing the special training courses focused on the preparation of youth for marriage and family life. DOI: 10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n6s3p104

Характеристика деятельности органов управления инновационным предпринимательством на муниципальном уровне

Характеристика деятельности органов управления инновационным предпринимательством на муниципальном уровне

Effectiveness and efficiency of the activities of regional and municipal governments: Purpose and possibility of a correct assessment

Methodological issues regarding the correct assessment of the activity conducted by regional and municipal executive bodies are considered. A conceptual rationale is presented for the potential of such an assessment on the condition of a clearer definition of its object (specific functions and empowerment) and the degree of the real impact on the parameters of territorial situations attainable with the available resources under the conditions of total dependence on the federal policy, legislation, etc. The official methods of the above-mentioned assessment and the technologies of assignment and redistribution of authority between regional and local governments have been considered. The problems and potential of taking into account the results of public opinion polls in the activity of government bodies are discussed.