Accommodation Options Research Articles

Challenges Faced by International Students in Adapting to Chinese Universities Life: A Case of Zhejiang Normal University

This research explores the challenges encountered by international students at Zhejiang Normal University, employing a qualitative methodology to gain insights into their adaptation to Chinese universities within the larger framework of global education integration. Through comprehensive interviews, the study highlights crucial challenges such as variations in academic standards, teaching techniques, evaluation methods, and linguistic hurdles. Cultural differences, particularly regarding social interactions and authority deference further obstruct students’ engagement and social assimilation. Environmental factors, such as subtropical weather and the local living environment, also add to the adaptation challenges. Despite these difficulties, international students demonstrate perseverance and adaptability, actively working to enhance their language proficiency and build supportive networks. The research suggests that educational institutions should facilitate tailored academic assistance services, improve cultural sensitivity training for both staff and students, improve accommodation options, and create programs to orient students to the local environment. By promoting intercultural engagement and fostering a more inclusive atmosphere, educational establishments can better assist international students, enriching their academic journeys and cross-cultural encounters while contributing to the ongoing discussion on global education and intercultural comprehension.

The relationships between youth homelessness and offending: A systematic review of the UK literature

International research has demonstrated that homeless youth are more likely to engage in offending behaviours. This systematic review collates, synthesises, and appraises the academic and grey literature on UK studies reporting associations between youth homelessness and offending behaviours. MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, PubMed, Social Policy and Practice, Social Care Online, OpenGrey and Google Scholar were searched from 1969 until May 2020. Twenty-two studies met inclusion criteria. Findings indicate that mental illness, having disrupted family relationships, substance misuse, trauma, being a care leaver and gang involvement influence the relationship between youth homeless and offending. Family mediation and supported accommodation were highlighted as useful interventions. It is recommended that local authority provision and accommodation options work in partnership and improve their offer for this population.

Perceived Relationships and the Costs and Benefits of Dog Ownership in Czech Homeless and Non-Homeless People

ABSTRACT Dog ownership is connected to several psychological and physical health benefits, but it also comes with costs and consequences in terms of providing suitable accommodation or leaving the dog while going to work, hospital, or traveling on holiday. Although many people think that homeless individuals should not have a dog, dog ownership among homeless communities is quite popular and beneficial for them. In this study, we compared the perceived costs and benefits of dog ownership (based on a Czech version of the Monash Dog Owner Relationship Scale) among people who had and did not have permanent housing. In total, 1,056 people participated in the study, of which 955 had permanent housing and 101 did not. After completing the questionnaire, participants experiencing homelessness responded to open-ended questions about their life with a dog on the street. No statistically significant differences emerged in the Owner–Dog Interaction subscale (p = 0.289), and Perceived Costs subscale (p = 0.251). However, for the Perceived Emotional Closeness subscale, there was a statistically significant difference between the groups, (Z = 2.079, p = 0.038): homeless dog owners reported higher emotional closeness to their dogs. These results underline the importance of dog companionship for homeless individuals. Although both groups were likely to regard the dog as a part of the family, for a person facing homelessness, their dog may be the only family member. Homeless dog owners often refuse accommodation options or jobs when dogs are not permitted to accompany them. To address this complicated scenario, further research into the One Health approach is required.

SiargaoStayFinder: Discover Homestays and Accommodations in Siargao Island

The rapid growth of tourism on Siargao Island has heightened the demand for efficient and accessible accommodations. However, local homestay providers predominantly rely on manual booking processes, which are often time-consuming, lack transparency, and limit both visibility and revenue potential. This study introduces SiargaoStayFinder, a digital platform designed to centralize accommodation options and streamline the booking experience for tourists while enhancing operational efficiency for providers. Using a mixed-methods approach, this research gathered quantitative data from tourists and qualitative insights from homestay providers to assess key needs. Findings indicate a strong demand for features like real-time availability, secure payment options, and user reviews. The system was developed through a structured process that included requirements gathering, system design, implementation, testing, and deployment. The final platform integrates a user-friendly frontend (HTML, CSS, JavaScript) with a secure backend (PHP, MySQL), ensuring smooth and efficient data interactions. By bridging the gap between tourists and local businesses, SiargaoStayFinder not only improves the booking experience but also contributes to sustainable economic growth on the island, providing a model for similar tourism-focused destinations

Enhancing Sustainability in Health Tourism through an Ontology-Based Booking Application for Personalized Packages

Currently, health tourists primarily rely on independent facilitators to manage and book their medical appointments and vacation plans. There is a notable absence of dedicated booking applications for health tourism packages. This paper proposes HealthTourismHub, an application designed to provide personalized packages that include medical appointments, accommodation options, and recommended tourism activities. It also serves as a platform for medical experts and accommodation providers, allowing health tourists to discover and connect with them, promoting local resources, and contributing to the sustainable growth of health tourism destinations. To incorporate personalization, HealthTourismHub uses an ontology that organizes medical and tourism data, along with a reasoner that generates new knowledge. This approach enables the application to offer customized packages and identify the most suitable providers for each user. Providers are strategically paired and located in close proximity, encouraging shorter travel distances and more efficient travel planning, with the package also including personalized tourism recommendations that benefit the local economy and contribute to a conscious tourism industry. A survey was conducted to assess the usability of the application and general perspectives towards health tourism, including motivations, concerns, and preferences. The results revealed an above-average SUS score, indicating that users found the application user-friendly and effective. Some areas for improvement were identified, such as error handling and additional functionalities. Nonetheless, HealthTourismHub shows great potential as a pioneer in the field of sustainable health tourism applications.

Smart City Solution “A Full Stack Solution For Smart Cities”

Abstract —In the landscape of smart cities, Smart City Connect emerges as a pivotal solution, seamlessly integrating essential services like healthcare, dining, lodging, maintenance, fitness, and accommodation. This research paper explores how Smart City Connect optimizes urban living by ensuring convenient access to top-tier hospitals, diverse restaurants, and comfortable accommodation options. The platform fosters efficiency through reliable repair services and promotes well being with state-of-the-art fitness facilities. By prioritizing accessibility, efficiency, and sustainability, Smart City Connect redefines the urban experience, shaping vibrant and inclusive communities for residents and visitors alike. Index Terms – Web-Based Application, Smart City Application.

The Impact of the Sharing Economy on Traditional Hospitality Models

Purpose: The general objective of the study was to examine the impact of the sharing economy on traditional hospitality models. Methodology: The study adopted a desktop research methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library. Findings: The findings reveal that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to the sharing economy on traditional hospitality models. Preliminary empirical review revealed that the sharing economy, exemplified by platforms like Airbnb, significantly disrupted traditional hospitality models, particularly affecting mid-tier and budget hotels with declines in revenue and occupancy. Luxury hotels, however, maintained resilience through brand reputation and superior services. It highlighted the importance of adaptive regulatory frameworks to ensure fair competition and consumer protection. The study recommended that traditional hotels innovate by embracing digital transformation and enhancing personalized experiences. These insights were deemed crucial for industry stakeholders to navigate the evolving hospitality landscape influenced by the sharing economy. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The Disruptive Innovation Theory, Resource-Based View (RBV) Theory and Institutional Theory may be used to anchor future studies on sharing economy on traditional hospitality models. The study recommended several key actions for theory, practice, and policy to address the impact of the sharing economy on traditional hospitality models. Theoretically, it suggested expanding Disruptive Innovation and Institutional Theories to better understand market dynamics and regulatory influences. Practically, it advised traditional hotels to leverage their unique strengths, embrace digital transformation, form strategic partnerships, and innovate their service offerings to remain competitive. For policymakers, the study emphasized the need for adaptive regulatory frameworks to ensure fair competition and consumer protection. It also highlighted the importance of consumer education on the benefits and risks of different accommodation options. Future research directions included long-term impact studies, regional comparisons, and investigations into socio-cultural effects. Keywords: Sharing Economy, Traditional Hospitality Models, Disruptive Innovation Theory, Institutional Theory, Airbnb, Hotel Industry

Travel Itinerary: Travel lookout begins here

This research paper aims to develop a mobile application that serves as a straightforward travel guide, enhancing the exploration experience for travellers while simplifying decision-making by providing essential information without unnecessary complexities. The user-friendly design prioritises easy navigation and clear details, ensuring that users can effortlessly access the information they need. The integrated map feature allows users to find their routes effortlessly, while real-time weather updates for destinations help travellers plan accordingly and adapt to changing conditions. Going beyond basic navigation, the app offers valuable insights into popular attractions and cultural events, enriching the travel experience with curated information that highlights the best each destination has to offer. To streamline decision-making further, the app recommends top dining and accommodation options, removing the hassle and uncertainty from choosing where to eat and stay. These recommendations are based on user reviews and ratings, ensuring quality and reliability. In essence, this app is a user-centric tool designed to eliminate the stress associated with travel decisions, making it an invaluable companion for those seeking a straightforward and enriched exploration experience. By focusing on the needs of travellers and leveraging technology to provide timely and relevant information, this mobile application stands out as a practical and essential tool for modern explorers. Key Words: Navigations, Weather, Destination Insights, Accommodations, Dinnings, User Authentication.

“THE EMTRALD SWELL IS SPLASHING SO GENTLY ON YOU...”: EVERYDAY LIFE OF RESORT RESIDENTS IN THE CRIMEA IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES

The article examines various aspects of everyday life of holidaymakers in the Crimea in the initial period of the resort development on the peninsula. The sources are newspapers published in Sevastopol and other Crimean towns, guidebooks, memoirs of those who visited the Crimea in the period under study. The analysis shows a rather vivid picture of the life of resort residents and allows us to distinguish several layers of information: on the development of transport infrastructure and everyday travel details, accommodation options, accommodation and food prices, ways of spending leisure time. It is possible to trace a close connection between the evolution of living conditions of vacationers and the resort and recreational sphere as a whole and the economic and social development of the country. The creation of a network of railroads made the way to the Crimea cheaper and more convenient. In the early 20th century, recreation on the peninsula ceased to be elitist, and representatives of different social strata came here. The influx of resort guests caused the development of the entire tourist infrastructure: the number of hotels grew, the local population actively entered the market of relevant services, providing rented furnished rooms and sightseeing services. Guidebooks and memoirs show the role in the life of holidaymakers of such traditional entertainments as bathing in the sea and walks in the mountains, as well as the ways of their organization. Separate bathing of men and women was practiced both in bathing houses and on beaches. Group and individual excursions to historical sites were becoming more popular. The analysis of memoirs demonstrates that the level of service caused complaints from vacationers, who were not happy with the high level of prices at hotels, unkempt servants in restaurants, etc. However, the ever-increasing interest of the Russian society to the Crimea as a vacation destination contributed not only to the improvement of the quality of services, but also to the change of living conditions on the peninsula: villages and towns were transformed into comfortable settlements, which had all the attributes of civilization - electricity, post offices, pharmacies and hospitals.

Rural Tourism and Homestays in India: Impact on Local Economy, Culture and Ecology

Purpose of the study: This study explores rural tourism as a sustainable form that encompasses environmental preservation, entrepreneurial opportunities, and the preservation of traditional village customs, values, and practices. Methodology: The research methodology employed a literature review approach, focusing on secondary data sources. The search utilized the Google Scholar database as a search engine, with the initial 500 results sorted by relevance to ensure comprehensive coverage of relevant scholarly sources. Finally, 31 articles were selected for this study. Principal Findings: Operating homestays can provide alternative accommodation options and catalyze the promotion of rural tourism, benefiting the local community, economy, and regional art and culture. A well-executed marketing plan in rural tourism can bring significant societal advantages by channeling resources from urban to rural areas and curbing rural-urban migration. Applications of the study: This study can be helpful in the tourism and hospitality industry. It is instrumental in promoting rural tourism and supplementary accommodation like homestays in India, thus boosting the local economy and promoting local culture and tradition. Novelty/Originality of the study: Tourism and related industries substantially impact employment due to the sector's labor-intensive nature. Village tourism can generate income and employment and contribute to rural development, preventing rural-urban migration and promoting sustainable revenue generation.

Campervans Community Lifestyle in Bandung: A Case Study in Environmental Communication

Travel has evolved from mere tourism to mass tourism, focusing on leisure and recreational experiences. Nature-based tourism has become popular. Indonesia ranks 32 out of 117 in the Travel and Tourism Development Index, but limited accommodation options hinder its growth. The Ministry of Tourism plans to introduce campervans in 2022 to improve tourism quality. Therefore, research titled "Campervans Community Lifestyle in Bandung: A Case Study in Environmental Communication" is made, aiming to know the lifestyle of campervans community in Bandung as a case study in environmental communication. The research explores the campervan lifestyle in Bandung, a unique mode of transportation with various options for short-term and long-term travel. Despite its origins outside Indonesia, the lifestyle benefits society, and its adopters. However, the government in Bandung does not fully acknowledge or encourage it, leading to a demand for expedited permits and improved amenities

An Importance-Performance Analysis of Accessible Tourism: A Tourist and Resident Perspective with Empirical Insights from Phuket

The fundamental principle of accessible tourism revolves around advocating for the inclusion and empowerment of individuals with disabilities, aiming to facilitate complete engagement for individuals with disabilities within tourism experiences. Previous research established a five-dimensional exploratory framework revealing several barriers that prevent Phuket Island from fully engaging in accessible tourism and increasing its global market share in this emerging market segment. This study sought to build upon previous findings by empirically investigating these barriers through the utilization of the importance-performance analysis method. Methodologically, survey data was collected from 391 tourists and residents in Phuket. The findings align with previous research, highlighting the preparedness of Phuket's international airport, diverse luxury accommodation options, and internationally accredited medical facilities. These elements stand out as exemplary in meeting the needs of accessible tourism. Conversely, the present infrastructure, insufficient transportation systems, and limited recreational options pose significant challenges, marking them as pivotal bottlenecks. The article discusses practical implications to rectify these limitations and advances the discussion about using the importance-performance analysis as a managerial tool to evaluate the quality of tourism experiences in the context of accessible tourism.

Airbnb as a Socially Disturbing Innovative Phenomenon: The Non-Commercial Resident and Provider Perspective in Central Prague

Airbnb is a platform allowing peer-to-peer accommodation options for people sharing their own extra space. Though it sounds like a simple method of sharing and exchanging values in a sharing economy, however, there are many challenges behind its implementation. It is crucial to look at both sides of the coin to understand not only what it brings but what it causes as well. Airbnb is a comparatively new phenomenon in modern times and changes traditional tourist behaviour as well as the accommodation situation in the market. It is a big part of the sharing economy and brings a range of socioeconomic advantages and disadvantages to stakeholders. It is assumed as a sustainable, multi-stakeholder beneficial form of accommodation service provision and contributes to inclusive destination development. However, the uncontrollable utilisation of residents’ spare spaces also leads to concerns related to social disturbance, and erosion of neighbourhood social capital. This qualitative research uses semi-structured interviews to collect the primary data from providers of Airbnb spaces and the local non-commercial residents of that geographical area in Central Prague. The findings compare the perspectives of providers and residents and provide useful insights related to opportunities and concerns for the stakeholders related to social disturbance due to this disruptive innovation.

The Impact of Physical and Environment Factors on Parental Presence for Oral Feeding in New Zealand Neonatal Intensive Care Units.

To identify physical environmental factors influencing family involvement in feeding in New Zealand neonatal units. Infant oral feeding development is critical for both short-term feeding skills and longer term neurodevelopmental outcomes. The neonatal environment is well-known as challenging for neuroprotection due to negative sensory exposure. The impact of environmental factors on oral feeding in New Zealand (NZ) neonatal units is currently unexplored, and knowledge of this could allow for evidence-based unit design. Focused ethnography at five neonatal units, a national survey of NZ neonatal professionals (n = 102), and five focus groups were carried out. Current oral feeding practice, and beliefs, experiences, and opinions of unit staff and family about these practices were explored. Data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Units were providing the best experience to families that they could with the resources they had available. Lack of physical space, lack of privacy, limited on-site accommodation for families, and lack of coordination between maternity and neonatal services were identified as impacting on family's comfort and sense of homeliness on the unit. Unit staff used furniture, screens, and external accommodation providers to support families where they could. The physical design of neonatal units in New Zealand provides barriers to family's spending time privately developing oral feeding. Solutions are proposed to increase the size of bedspaces, provide single-family rooms, create greater on-site family accommodation options, combine maternity and neonatal healthcare, and improve family comfort and therefore connection with their infant.

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY OF FORMING THE EDUCATIONAL NETWORK OF THE TERRITORIAL COMMUNITY

Context. Local government organizations have significant decision-making power in the field of education. This requires the development of understandable tools that help form a network of educational institutions that provide high-quality educational services. The object of the study was the process of forming an educational network (ENW) of the community in the implementation of territorial development projects as part of the reform of local self-government.
 Objective. The goal of the work is to increase objectivity of decisions made in the formation of the ENW territorial community, summarizing demographic, infrastructural, personnel, economic factors when choosing the location of ENW facilities.
 Method. The study of the classical placement problem and its further adaptation to real problems arising from the implementation of the education reform made it possible to represent ENW territorial communities as a set of independent complete bipartite graphs. In this case, to solve the problem of choosing the location of an educational institution on the network, an information technology (IT) was developed to form an ENW territorial community. Based on the adapted p-median model and methods of geospatial analysis, generalizing the requirements of the current legislation, a set of input and output parameters of IT and a set of its operations are formed. The representation of the IT structure in the form of an IDEF0-model clearly explains how a combination of various factors is processed and generalized when making decisions while creating ENW and looking for ways to improve it.
 Results. The developed IT was investigated in solving the problem of forming a network of lyceums in the Kharkiv region using geospatial information, open statistical data and data on lyceums. The proposed accommodation options make it possible to achieve a general level of accessibility of specialized secondary education of almost 94%. IT has additional tools for solving the problems of transporting students to the place of study and home.
 Conclusions. The experiments carried out confirmed the operability of the proposed IT. The generalization of the results obtained makes it possible to recommend it for practical use in solving the problems of analyzing the current state of ENW, finding ways to improve it and possible directions for development, as well as evaluating solutions related to the spatial planning of ENW.

ASSESSING THE SATISFACTION OF DOMESTIC TOURISTS WITH ECO-TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN MANG DEN TOWN, KON PLONG DISTRICT, KON TUM PROVINCE, VIETNAM

Mang Den town, Kon Plong District, the Central Province of Kon Tum is one of the destinations of recent interest. With the advantage of the climate and unique high mountain ecosystem, eco-tourism development is one of the notable trends in Mang Den. Based on a survey of 130 domestic tourists to Mang Den, the study used SPSS software 20 to analyze domestic tourists' satisfaction with eco-tourism development in Mang Den. The findings of this research demonstrated the potential of ecotourism Mang Den Town as a destination for Vietnamese tourists seeking natural beauty, cultural experiences, and adventure activities. The positive satisfaction levels indicated that efforts have been made to provide a quality tourism experience. However, there is still room for improvement, particularly in infrastructure development and providing more interpretive and accommodation options. These results can guide tourism stakeholders in developing strategies to enhance ecotourism in Mang Den Town, as a Good Practice and ensure sustainable tourism growth in the Kon Plong District, Kon Tum Province.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0089/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>

Tourism and Gender: Safety for Women Travelers, Enhancing Gender Equality and Combating Violence Against Women

The purpose of this article is to analyze the safety of women tourists, which includes strategies for promoting gender equality and combating violence against women in the tourism industry with specific reference to the context of Kazakhstan. The article outlines the essential strategies for breaking barriers and fostering a gender-equal environment in the tourism industry. It stresses the importance of comprehensive training programs, supportive work environments, policies and programs that support women's leadership and representation in decision-making processes in tourism, addressing the wage gap, creating a safe environment, establishing policies and procedures for handling complaints and offering assistance to victims. Documentary analysis methodology involved the systematic examination and interpretation of relevant documents, reports, publications, international conventions, and declarations related to gender equality and violence against women in the tourism sector. The findings of this study underline the significance of collaboration with various stakeholders including governments, tourism organizations, businesses, and civil society, and advocacy for legal reforms in creating systemic change. The documentary analysis revealed key strategies for ensuring the safety of women travelers. This includes implementing technological and security innovations, such as mobile applications for security and video monitoring. Additionally, it is crucial to offer women-only transportation and accommodation options. Gender-sensitive training was also identified as an essential component for tourism professionals.

ASSESSMENT OF DEAD ZONE OF JOINTLY OPERATING RADARS

Research relevance. With the emergence of unmanned aerial vehicles, the assignments of combating them have also become significantly more relevant. Today, operational countermeasures against UAVs are of great importance. Modern UAVs are capable not only of conducting video reconnaissance in a certain area, but also of observing a specific object for a long time and striking it. After detecting and identifying UAVs by RLS, it is necessary to take measures to neutralize them. In the paper, a mathematical model of the evaluation of the dead zone of RLS working together for the effective detection of unmanned aerial vehicles was established and a comparison of the dead zones was made on concrete examples. The purpose of the research work is to solve the problem of effective placement of jointly operating RLS by mathematical methods for nonobserved remaining part of them had minimal volume and to select the necessary placement scheme. The following tasks are solved in the article: analysis of the characteristics of the radar field; development of a mathematical model for evaluating the dead zone of joint radar stations; evaluation of some accommodation options. The following research methods are used to solve the issues: theoretical analysis, mathematical modeling, comparative analysis. The following results were obtained: it was observed that the dead zone was reduced by 1.6 times in the four-station square arrangement scheme, and by 1.3 times in the three-station triangular arrangement scheme. Conclusions: From the comparison of the obtained numbers, it can be concluded that the creation of a radiolocation area by placing RLSs on the vertices of equilateral triangles (in the form of a checkerboard) is more economically profitable, as it requires fewer stations.

A Study on the Behavior of Tourists and Suggesting Appropriate Leisure Activities in the Ha Long Bay Bay – Vietnam

This study examines the factors influencing tourist destination selection in Ha Long Bay: accommodation, attractions, dining, and transportation. Regression analysis reveals that accommodation, attractions, dining, and transportation have a positive and significant impact on destination selection. Tourists prefer a range of accommodation options, including hotels and alternative choices like homestays. Engaging attractions and activities significantly influence destination attractiveness. Dining options, showcasing local cuisine, play a crucial role in shaping tourists’ perception of the destination. Providing diverse transportation options is essential for attracting and retaining tourists. Policymakers and tourism businesses can leverage these findings to enhance the overall tourist experience and effectively promote Ha Long Bay.

Perceptions of Job Hazards and Requests for Accommodation Among Pregnant Women in a Large Urban Hospital System.

Many pregnant women remain uninformed about job accommodation options or have not been empowered to ask their employers. A cross-sectional survey of a sample base of pregnant women from late first through third trimester was conducted. Associations between job perception variables, work characteristics, race/ethnicity, and income were assessed using binary logistic regression. Workers in service/support occupations were twice as likely as those in management to perceive need for job duty change and to request job accommodation. Perception of needed job change was higher when jobs had high physical demands and low substantive complexity. We found positive relationships between highly physical work, perception of harm, and need for job change in pregnancy. Further research could explore worker/employer characteristics explaining why these perceptions did not translate into requesting and receiving job accommodation during pregnancy.