Ability Of Independent Variables Research Articles

DETERMINAN SUKU BUNGA DASAR KREDIT (SBDK) SEKTOR KORPORASI PADA BANK BUKU 4

This study aims to determine the factors that determine the Prime lending Rate (SBDK) in the Corporate Sector at Bank BUKU 4. In this study, the researchers used these variables from seven Book 4 banks for the 2015-2019 Period in the case of the corporate sector prime lending rate. Therefore, this research data is panel data obtained from the Indonesian Banking Statistics (SPI) published by BI. Data processing is carried out using the Econometric Model of Panel Data Regression Analysis and Eviews 9.0 as processing instruments. Based on the results of data processing, it was found that the model used was Fixed Effect with the ability of independent variables (liquidity, capitalization, lending out ratio, credit risk, and efficiency) to be able to explain the dependent variable prime lending rate (SBDK) of 56.05%. However, the regression coefficient shows that only NPL and BOPO have a significant effect on the SBDK. In other words, only the level of bad loans and banking efficiency have a significant effect on the prime lending rate.

ENTREPRENEURIAL KNOWLEDGE, ENTREPRENEURIAL CHARACTERISTICS TO THE SUCCESS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISESGUITAR INDUSTRY CENTER IN KEMBANGAN VILLAGE, BAKI, SUKOHARJO

This research is used to determine the magnitude of influence and significance between entrepreneurial knowledge variables and entrepreneurial characteristics to the success of small and medium enterprisesin the guitar industry center in Kembangan Village, Baki, Sukoharjo. The population in this study was obtained from village data of 80 guitar speakers in Kembangan Village, Baki District, Sukoharjo Regency. Because the population is less than 100 respondents, the sample used is the entire population of 80 who responded as a Guitar Industry Center Business Actor in Kembangan Village, Baki, Sukoharjo. The technique in this study uses non-probability sampling with saturated sampling types. The data analysis technique in this study is a multiple linear regression using SPSS software. Before analyzing data with multiple linear regression, instrument tests and classical assumption tests have been conducted first in concluding this research data so as not to be biased so that research is feasible. From the research results, it is known that entrepreneurial knowledge and characteristics have a positive and significant influence. The Result of Anaisis Coefficient of Determination (R2) obtained a result of 0.674 or 67.4%. This means that the ability of independent variables (entrepreneurial knowledge, characteristics) in this study affected dependent variables by 67.4%. The remaining 32.6% is explained by other variables not included in the regression model.
 
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THE EFFECT OF RETURN ON EQUITY AND DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO ON STOCK PRICES IN THE COMPANY TRANSPORTATION SUB SECTOR LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE 2015-2019 PERIOD

This research aims to analyze the effect of the Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio and towards stock price in the Transportation sub-rector in 2015-2019.
 The associative quantitative method is used as a research method using secondary data. The population of this research consists of 41 companies and by purposive sampling technique, 16 companies are obtained as a sample. Multiple linear regression is used by the researcher as a data analysis technique.
 The results showed that partially Return On Equity had a positive and significant effect on stock prices. Debt To Equity Ratio has a positive and significant effect on the stock price. Simultaneously or jointly Return On Equity and Debt To Equity Ratio affect the Share Price of Transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. The coefficient of determination of 0.466 means the ability of independent variables to explain the variation of dependent variables by 46.6%, while the remaining 53.4% is explained by other variables outside the research model

Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Cash Holding Perusahaan Sektor Barang Konsumsi Dan Aneka Industri

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effects of leverage, growth opportunity, and profitability on cash holding in companies in consumer goods industries & miscellaneous industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2017-2019. This research used 40 samples of companies in consumer goods industries & miscellaneous industrial sectors that have been previously selected using purposive sampling method. Secondary data was used in the form of financial information from the financial statements. This research data was processed using EViews 10. The result of this research shows that profitability has a positive and significant effect on cash holding, while leverage and growth opportunity do not have a significant effect on cash holding. Suggestions for the next study is to add another independent variablesto be able to strengthen the ability of independent variables in explaining the dependent variable, such as cash flow, net working capital, and firm size.

Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Risiko Bisnis, Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Return On Equity

This research aims to test the Return On Equity as well as the influence of capital structure, business risk, company size and sales growth. The samples used in this study are Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling method and obtained by 21 companies. The analysis techniques in this study are Multiple Regression Analysis, hypothesis test using F test simultaneously, and partial t test with 5% level of significance.
 The results of this study showed that the capital structure, business risk, size of the company and simultaneous sales growth influenced Return On Equtiy at a level of less than 5% which is 0.001. Partially only business risk variables that affect Return On Equity at a level of less than 5% is 0.001. While the capital structure, size of the company and sales growth have no effect on Return On Equity. From the results of processing SPSS produces the equation Y = 0.147 + 0.020X1 + 2.597X2 – 0.004X3 + 0.001X4 + e. While the value of coefficient of determination in this study was 0.447. This means that the ability of independent variables to describe dependent variable variations is 44.7%, while the remaining 55.3% is influenced by other variables not studied in this study

Pengaruh Capital Structure, Firm Size Dan Liquidity Terhadap Financial Performance

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effects of capital structure, firm size and liquidity on financial performance in manufacturing industries listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange during the period of 2014-2018. This research used 64 samples of manufacturing companies that have been previously selected using purposive sampling method. Secondary data was used in the form of financial information from the financial statements and annual reports. This research data was processed using EViews 10. The result of this research shows that capital structure and firm size has a significant effect on financial performance, while liquidity do not have a significant effect on financial performance. Suggestions for the next study is to add another independent variables to strengthen the ability of independent variables in explaining the dependent variable.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Financial Performance Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di BEI

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effects of financial leverage, firm size, and dividend policy on financial performance in manufacturing industries listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. This research used 40 samples of manufacturing companies that have been previously selected using purposive sampling method. Secondary data was used in the form of financial statements and annual reports. This research data was processed using EViews 11. The result of this research shows that financial leverage and dividend policy have a significant effect on financial performance, while firm size does not has a significant effect on financial performance. Suggestions for the next study is to add another independent variables to strengthen the ability of independent variables in explaining the dependent variable, such as intellectual capital, company age, and liquidity.

PENGARUH NET PROFIT MARGIN (NPM), RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA) DAN RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE) TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR CONSUMER GOODS DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>This study aims to analyze the effect of Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE) on the stock returns of consumer goods sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) 2014-2019 period. The sample of this study consisted of 9 (nine) consumer goods sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2014-2019 period using purposive sampling as the sampling method. The data of this study used secondary data and the analysis method used was multiple linear regression analysis using the application of Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 22 to test the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. With the t test to determine the effect partially and the F test to determine the effect simultaneously and the coefficient of determination to determine the ability of independent variables in explaining the dependent variable. </em></p><p><em>The results of this study indicate that partially Net Profit Margin (NPM) has a significant effect on Stock Returns, this is evidenced by a significance value smaller than the probability value, namely 0.003 > 0.05 and t count > t table (-3.174 > 2.00758). Partially, Return On Assets (ROA) has no significant effect on Stock Returns, this is evidenced by a significance value greater than the probability value, namely 0.769 > 0.05 and t count < t table (-0,296 < 2.00758). Partially, Return on Equity (ROE) has a significant effect on Stock Return, this is evidenced by the significance value is smaller than the probability value, namely 0.002 < 0.05 and t count > t table (3.309 > 2.00758). And simultaneously Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE) have a significant effect on Stock Returns, this is evidenced by a significance value smaller than the probability value, namely 0.012 < 0.05 and F count > F table (4.298 > 2.79).</em><strong></strong></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

Analisis Pola Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Petani Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu

The household is the smallest unit in society, so it can be said that household income means community income. This study aims to determine the determination of the variable income, economic activity, and household members, as well as differences in the location of residence to the consumption of oil palm farmers in Labuhanbatu Regency. The method used to analyze data with multiple linear regression models, by certifying in the Least Square Dummy Variable (LSDV) method. The estimation results found that all independent variables were positive and significantly influenced the amount of food consumption, on the contrary were negative and significant towards non-food consumption expenditure. The estimation results also found that the amount of consumption of various types of foodstuffs in urban communities was smaller than the food consumption of inland communities amounting to Rp.1,248,000. However, greater than the consumption of food for coastal communities is Rp. 1,323,800. While the amount of consumption expenditure for various types of non-food for urban communities is greater than non-food consumption for inland communities Rp.2,782,000. And also greater than non-food consumption of coastal communities, namely Rp. 3776 000. Variation in the ability of independent variables in explaining food consumption by 92.5 percent, and expenditure for non-food consumption by 87.4 percent. The model specification is very good with the model being free from violations of the classical assumptions of multicollinearity and heterokedastisitas.
 Keywords: Consumption, Income, Socio-economy, Oil palm Farmers

The Intention of Indonesian Muslims in Using Islamic Bank Based on Consumer Psychology Perspective

Islamic banking was born in Indonesia as a solution for the Indonesian Muslims to avoid the practice of interest in banking world. Seeing the number of Muslim which dominates by 82% in Indonesia while funding nominal of Islamic bank is still low when compared to conventional bank, through this research, the author raises the theme consumer psychology to analyze its influence on the intention of Indonesian Muslims to use Islamic bank funding product. Respondents in this research are Indonesian Muslims who are not customer of Islamic bank with a total of 450 respondents. Then the data collected was analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression model. The result shows that motivation, perception, learning, beliefe and attitude partially have an influence on the intention to use Islamic bank funding product, and then motivation, perception, learning, beliefe and attitude simultaneously have a significant influence on the intention to use Islamic bank funding product. The ability of independent variables in explaining dependent variable is equal to 69.7%. The conclusion of this research is in understanding banking consumer behavior, it can not only be seen from an economic perspective, but another perspective that needs to be directly targeted at feelings that will shape the patterns of consumer behavior, namely consumer psychology. Islamic banking must pay attention to consumer policies both in conducting products and in marketing their products. In addition, regulators also need to prioritize consumer psychology in policy making.

DAMPAK EXPERIENTIAL MARKETING TERHADAP MINAT BELI PRODUK IKEA

In an era of increasingly fierce competition coupled with the emergence of various kinds of information sources, producers must build good marketing communication to promote their products so consumers can know the quality and the uniqueness of the product. One of the promotional tools is experiential marketing, which has five types of experience, Sense, Feel, Think, Act, and Relate called SEMs (Strategic Experience Modules). This study aims to look at the effect of experiential marketing on the purchase intention of IKEA products. The population is consumers who have visited the IKEA store and are over 22 years old. A sample of 100 people obtained by purposive sampling. By using multiple regression analysis, the results showed that Sense and Act significantly influence purchase intention, and the influence of Sense is more significant than the Act. However, independent variables all together affect purchase intention. The ability of independent variables to explain variations in purchase intention is meager. Therefore other additional independent variables are needed in further research. To cite this article (7 th APA style): Rosady, N., Suharyanti, & Anitawati, M. Th. (2019). Dampak Experiential Marketing terhadap Minat Beli Produk IKEA [The Impact of Experiential Marketing on Purchase Intention of IKEA Product]. Journal Communication Spectrum, 9 (2), 176-188. http://dx.doi.org/10.36782/jcs.v9i2.1986

Use of HBA1c and potentiality of gender, missed medication and fasting glucose in the prediction of poor glycemic control in resource-limited setting; a clinic-based case-control study

INTRODUCTION: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 2 is a rapidly growing health problem in the world especially in resource limited countries. Even with availability of affordable medication still a large proportion of patients don´t attain a well-controlled glycemic state thus putting them at high risk of morbidity and mortality due to irreversible complications. Availability of glycated hemoglobin test (HBA1c) for better monitoring of glycemic control is still a setback in most resource restricted setting including Tanzania. This study was designed to determine the magnitude of uncontrolled DM type 2 using HBA1c and assess the utility of different factors in sorting patients at high risk of having uncontrolled DM in a clinic based setting in north western Tanzania. METHODS: this was a case control study involving diabetes type 2 patients at Bugando Medical Centre. A cross sectional measurement of glycated hemoglobin (HBA1c) and fasting glucose were done, medical history and adherence status to anti diabetes were assessed. Data analysis was done using STATA 13. Uncontrolled Diabetes was defined as an HBA1c of more than 7.0 and its correlates were assessed by logistic regression model. The predictive ability of independent variables was determined by calculating their sensitivity and specificity. RESULTS: in total 229 patients were included in this study, where 114 (49.8%; 95%CI: 43.3-56.3) had uncontrolled DM2 by HBA1c. In this study uncontrolled DM was independently associated with female gender, (AOR: 2.1; 95%CI: 1.1-3.9; p=0.022), frequently missed medications (AOR: 1.1; 95%CI: 1.03-1.2; p=0.006), and higher fasting median blood glucose, (10.5 vs. 6.9; AOR: 7.3; IQR: 3.7-14.7; P<0.001). Fasting glucose had higher predictive values to uncontrolled DM2 (sensitivity: 79.0%; 95%CI: 70.3-86.0; specificity: 84.4%; 95%CI: 76.4-90.4, cut point: 8.5; area under ROC curve: 0.8584)as compared to gender and missed medications. CONCLUSIONS: uncontrolled DM type 2 is common in Notherwestern Tanzania, and is well predicted by fasting hyperglycemia. Fasting hyperglycemia can be used in selecting patients that could benefit from timely intensification of treatment where HBA1c is not available.

ANALISIS PRODUKSI BERAS TIAP PROVINSI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2011-2016

The purpose of this study was to determine the development and distribution of each variable, as well as the effect of the variable Land Area and Productivity on Rice Production in each Province and island in Indonesia for the period 2011-2016. The analytical tool used is panel data regression. From the test results obtained the coefficient of determination R ^ 2 for the fixed effect model of 0.997. This shows that the ability of independent variables in explaining the dependent variable is 99.7%. The results of the study concluded that simultaneous planting of land area, and productivity had a positive and significant effect on rice production, with the results of the statistical F test of 1960,397 greater than the F table of 3,30. While the partial test results show that land area and productivity have a positive and significant effect on rice production in Indonesia.

Pengaruh Growth Opportunity, Net Working Capital, Cash Conversion Cycle Dan Dividend Payout Terhadap Cash Holding

This study aims to determine the effect of Growth Opportunity, Net Working Capital, Cash Conversion Cycle and Dividend Payout on Cash Holding property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research period used is the period 2014-2017. The design of this study is causal associative research. The sample in this study was obtained by purposive sampling method. Based on the existing criteria, 42 companies were included in the study sample. The data used is secondary data. The data analysis technique used is panel regression analysis. The results showed that Growth Opportunity and Dividend Payout had no significant effect on Cash Holding. Meanwhile, Net Working Capital and Cash Conversion Cycle have a significant effect on Cash Holding. The ability of independent variables to explain the dependent variable is 10.89% and 89.11% is explained by other variables outside of this study.

EFFECT OF EDUCATION AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT WORK PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES PT. TRAIN INDONESIA (Persero) DIVISION II REGIONAL WEST SUMATRA

This study aims to influence education and work performance on the career development of employees of PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division II West Sumatra.The population in this study were all employees of the office environment PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) West Sumatra Regional Division II numbering 70 employees.Teknik sampling used in this study is total sampling, The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the research found results of multiple regression analysis is Y = 0,107 + 0,272 X1 + 0,718 X2 + e, then t-test education variable positive and significant impact on the career development of employees of PT. Kereta Api Indonesia significant value 0,027 &lt; 0,05. Work performance variables positive effect on the career development of employees of PT. Kereta Api Indonesia with significant value 0,000 &lt; 0,05, F-test education variable and performance together have a significant effect on the career development of employees of PT. Kereta Api Indonesia with a significant level of 0,000 &lt; 0,005, Based on the results obtained by the coefficient of determination contained in the value of Adjusted R Square with 0,568. This means that the ability of independent variables in explaining the dependent variable is equal to 56,8% is 43,2% explained by other variables which are not addressed in this study was the exposure, networking, loyalty to the organization, coaches and sponsors, the opportunity to grow.

The Effect of Local Revenue and ZIS Funds on Poverty: Empirical Evidence of Panel Data in Aceh

This study aims to determine the effect of Regional Original Income (PAD), Zakat Infaq and Sadaqah funds (ZIS) on Poverty (MIS) in 23 districts/cities in Aceh province for 5 (five) years, namely 2013-2017. The method used is panel data regression analysis. The Hausman test results (Hausman test) show that the best model for this panel data is a random effect model. This study concludes that the independent variables are simultaneously significant towards poverty. Partially the PAD is significantly negative for the consequences in districts/cities in Aceh province. And ZIS funds are significantly negative towards poverty, meaning that local revenue and zakat infaq and sadaqah funds can reduce poverty in districts / cities in Aceh province. From these findings, it can be interpreted that the ability of independent variables can explain, 95.59% of poverty. And the remaining 4.41% is explained by other variables not included in this study. The district/city government is expected to be able to increase regional original income and infaq and sadaqah zakat funds so that it will continue to contribute to reducing poverty.Keywords: Poverty, Regional Original Income, Zakat Infaq &amp; Sadaqah, Panel Regression.

PENGARUH SKEPTISISME PROFESIONAL AUDITOR, KOMPETENSI, INDEPENDENSI DAN KOMPLEKSITAS AUDIT TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT

This study was conducted with the aim to examine the influence of The Auditor’s Professional Skepticism, Competence, Independence and Complexity of The Audit on Audit Quality. The sample used in this study is 70 auditor by using purposive sampling method. The analysis technique that used in this study is multiple linear regression with significance level of 5%. The results of this study indicate that the value of Adjusted R Square is 0.547 or 54,7% which means that the ability ofindependent variables namely the Auditor’s Professional Skepticism, Competence, Independence and Complexity Audit in explaining the dependent variable that is Audit Quality is 54,7% and the rest 45,3%is explained by other variables outside of that variables used in this study. The results of this study also show that (1) The Auditor’s Professional Skepticism has significant effect on Audit Qualitybecause it has a significance value lower than the level of significance of 5% that is equal to 0,002 or 0,2% (2) Competence has significant effect on Audit Quality because it has a significance value lower than the level of significance of 5% that is equal to 0,024 or 2,4% (3) Independence has no significant effect on Audit Quality because it has a significance value greater than the level of significance of 5% that is equal to 0,610 or 61% (4) Complexity of The Audit has no significant effect on Audit Quality because it has a significance value greater than the level of significance of 5% that is equal to 0,341 or 34,1%.

PENGARUH SKEPTISISME PROFESIONAL AUDITOR, KOMPETENSI, INDEPENDENSI DAN KOMPLEKSITAS AUDIT TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT

This study was conducted with the aim to examine the influence of The Auditor’s Professional Skepticism, Competence, Independence and Complexity of The Audit on Audit Quality. The sample used in this study is 70 auditor by using purposive sampling method. The analysis technique that used in this study is multiple linear regression with significance level of 5%. The results of this study indicate that the value of Adjusted R Square is 0.547 or 54,7% which means that the ability ofindependent variables namely the Auditor’s Professional Skepticism, Competence, Independence and Complexity Audit in explaining the dependent variable that is Audit Quality is 54,7% and the rest 45,3%is explained by other variables outside of that variables used in this study. The results of this study also show that (1) The Auditor’s Professional Skepticism has significant effect on Audit Qualitybecause it has a significance value lower than the level of significance of 5% that is equal to 0,002 or 0,2% (2) Competence has significant effect on Audit Quality because it has a significance value lower than the level of significance of 5% that is equal to 0,024 or 2,4% (3) Independence has no significant effect on Audit Quality because it has a significance value greater than the level of significance of 5% that is equal to 0,610 or 61% (4) Complexity of The Audit has no significant effect on Audit Quality because it has a significance value greater than the level of significance of 5% that is equal to 0,341 or 34,1%.

Pengaruh Operating Leverage, Financial Leverage, dan Combination Leverage Terhadap Earning Per Share Pada Perusahaan Jasa Sub Sektor Properti dan Real Estate Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variable Operating Leverage, Financial Leverage and partial leverage on Earning Per Share. The data used in the study is secondary data, obtained from the IDX, namely the financial statements from 2014-2016. The population used in this study amounted to 48 service companies in the property and real estate sub-sectors that are still listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2016 period. The sample selection technique uses purposive sampling method and obtained 41 service companies in the property and real estate sub-sectors used as samples. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, partially Operating Leverage had no effect on Earning Per Share, Financial Leverage did not affect Earning Per Share, and Combination Leverage did not affect Earning Per Share. Simultaneous test results show that the regression model can be used to predict Earning Per Share as evidenced by a significant value of F of 0.988. R-Square value of 0.001 shows that the ability of independent variables in explaining the variation of the dependent variable is 0.1% and the remaining 99.9% is explained by other variables outside the research model.

Trip attraction model of central market in Poso City based on multiple linier regression model

Analysis of trip attraction in shopping centers is one of the most important aspects of travel demand management (TDM) in developing countries. This research aims to describe significant factors that influence people in obtaining their choice of frequency. Variables used in this research are family’s socio-demographic variables, properties of trip to shopping centers, nature of selecting trip time, and ways to travel. This research adopts multinomial logit model by modeling or building causal relationship between significant variables that influence trip frequency. The findings show that on holiday, no variable has significant influence towards the trip attraction of visitor movement at the Poso Central Market, while on workday, shopping cost (Χ16) has become the most influential variable. Based on the regression equation, the trip attraction of visitor movement model at the Poso Central Market on holiday is Y Χ003D; 2.076 Χ002B;0.997 Χ6Χ002B;0.276 Χ13 Χ002B; 0.605 Χ15 Χ002B; 0.643 Χ16, where R2 Χ003D; 0.004 below 5% or tend to close to 0, so it can be concluded that the ability of independent variables in eΧplaining variation of variables is very limited. Meanwhile, the regression equation on the trip attraction of visitor movement model at the Poso Central Market on workday is Y Χ003D; 3.090 Χ002B; 0.250 Χ2 Χ002B;0.158 Χ6 Χ002B; 0.628 Χ15 Χ002B;0.050 Χ16 Χ002B;0.662 Χ17, where R2 Χ003D; 0.030 below 5% or tend to approach to close to 0, so it can be concluded that the ability of independent variables in in eΧplaining variation of variables is also very limited.