Abstract

目的 探讨小儿消化性溃疡的X线诊断价值.方法对128例小儿消化性溃疡进行胃肠钡餐检查及摄片,采用多体位及充盈后适当加压,分析其X线表现.其中76例进行随访.结果128例中,胃溃疡20例(16%),十二指肠溃疡105例(82%),胃、十二指肠复合性溃疡3例(2%).胃溃疡龛影切线位呈小锥形,十二指肠溃疡星小圆形或卵圆形,幽门管多痉挛.结论钡餐检查是小儿消化性溃疡的主要检查手段.早期发现,及时诊治有利于龛影的愈合及胃、十二指肠外形的恢复,对降低溃疡病发病率具有重要意义。

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