Abstract
Whole-blood viscosity (WBV) depends on vascular geometry and blood physiological constituents. Diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia and obesity – the major components of metabolic syndrome (MetS) – can independently affect blood vessels and microcirculation. MetS is the state of oxidative stress and systemic inflammation. Pro-oxidant and inflammatory cytokines induce endothelial dysfunction. Morphological alterations of erythrocytes could be a consequence of decreased erythrocytes deformability, oxidative stress and systemic inflammation. These events altogether lead to increased WBV. In this review, the effect of WBV in different components of the MetS and WBV with regard to oxidative stress and inflammation – common states in chronic disease – are discussed.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.