Abstract

Objectives: To find out syrup flavor preferences among pediatric patients.
 Methods: This prospective survey included 350 pediatric patients in a multispecialty hospital and was conducted for over four months. The patients filled a pro forma with a questionnaire regarding the syrup flavor preferences details among four drug categories. If the patients were unable to fill the questionnaire, the parents were asked to fill the same.
 Results: In our survey, the first preference of the syrup flavors by male gender from all four drug categories were banana-vanilla, orange, lime, and orange-lemon flavors. Whereas, the same in the female gender were the following: Strawberry, grape, banana-pineapple, and strawberry-lemon flavors.
 Conclusion: The creation of an acceptable syrup taste using flavors should be taken into account by the healthcare professionals before prescribing it to the children.

Highlights

  • Pediatric patients often do not take drugs prescribed, which directly affects patient therapeutic outcomes [1]

  • A questionnaire containing different drug classes and the preferred flavors used for their formulation for masking the bitter taste of drug was prepared

  • A total of four drug classes were included in the questionnaire: Antibiotics, antihistamines, barbiturates, decongestants, and expectorants

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Summary

Introduction

Pediatric patients often do not take drugs prescribed, which directly affects patient therapeutic outcomes [1]. Taste is an essential factor in medication adherence, in pediatric patients [2]. Pediatric suspensions’ development and marketing must target efficiency and palatability [3]. The unpleasant taste of medication is a crucial barrier to compliance for most pediatric patients with acute or chronic illness [4]. Many parents are familiar with the difficulties of convincing children to take bitter, unfamiliar medicine. Palatability is an important factor influencing medication adherence and acceptability in pediatric population [5]

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