Abstract

The magnetic behavior and refrigeration capacity of Gd0.32Tb0.26Co0.20Al0.22, a bulk metallic glass (BMG) fabricated by a copper-mold suck-casting method, are investigated. The Curie temperature increases from 79 K at 200 Oe to 95 K at 50 000 Oe. A weak exchange field of 25 T in the BMG system, caused by the strong disorder, is derived by the mean-field approximation. The maximum magnetic entropy change (8.02 J kg−1 K−1) and the refrigerant capacity (642 J kg−1) for 5 T indicate the BMG has the better refrigerant efficiency compared to known magnetic refrigerants.

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