Vibration analysis of pressurized sandwich FG-CNTRC cylindrical shells based on the higher-order shear deformation theory

Abstract

The present study deals with the vibration analysis of sandwich cylindrical shells with the functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced composite (FG-CNTRC) face sheets resting on elastic medium under internal pressure. Two FG-CNTRC face sheets along with homogeneous core are considered as the sandwich cylindrical shell. The overall mechanical properties of CNT-reinforced composites are presented in accordance to the refined rule of mixture. Based on the higher-order shear deformation theory (HSDT) and in the context of the variational differential quadrature (VDQ) method, the discretized version of governing equations is provided. Validation of the proposed model is demonstrated. Several numerical results are also represented to study the impacts of various material and geometrical factors on the vibration analysis of sandwich cylindrical shells. The results reveal that in the case of constant total thickness, increasing the core-to-face sheet thickness ratio decreases the dimensionless frequencies.