Abstract

The dairy cattle in Brazil is an activity of economic and social importance, both for food and nature in the generation of income and jobs. Increased efficiency in milk production is related to the improvement of power. Thus, food additives, are used to improve animal performance, operating in controlling or modifying the rumen fermentation pattern, thereby preventing disturbances metabólicos.O microorganisms of interest in the use as feed additives for dairy cows has increased significantly in recent years. A group commonly used are yeasts, particularly Saccharomyces cerevisiae, identified as probably responsible for improvement in the rumen, with no effect on pH. So it was aimed to observe the influence of the use of yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) in diets of lactating cows on the increased production of leite.Os data used in this study were derived from the Quilombo Farm, owned by Winston Frederick Adams Drumond. The property is located on Highway MG-154, 7 km in the city of Capinópolis, Minas Gerais. Cows were selected in Gyr cattle by the head coach of PO propriedade.Com order to increase the production of milk was added to the diet in the rumen specific live yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNCM I-1077 (Levucell SC Farm of Lallemand, pack of 5 kg ), with inclusion of 50 g / animal / day, divided between the five day feeding schedule, 10 grams each. Showed an increase in milk production of animals supplemented with the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Highlights

  • CNCM I-1077 (Levucell SC Farm of Lallemand, pack of 5 kg ), with inclusion of 50 g / animal / day, divided between the five day feeding schedule, 10 grams each

  • Showed an increase in milk production of animals supplemented with the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

  • E o sexto lugar em produção mundial de leite com 23 bilhões litros/ano, ficando atrás da União Européia, Índia, Estados Unidos, China e Rússia (ANUALPEC, 2011)

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Summary

MATERIAL E MÉTODOS

Os dados utilizados neste trabalho foram provenientes da Fazenda Quilombo, de propriedade de Winston Frederico Almeida Drumond. Com o intuito de aumentar a produção de leite foi adicionada à dieta das vacas em lactação a levedura viva específica do rúmen Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNCM I-1077 (Levucell SC Farm da Lallemand, embalagem de 5 kg), com inclusão de 50 gramas/animal/dia, dividido entre os cinco arraçoamentos diários, 10 gramas em cada. Notou-se que os animais não ingeriam totalmente a ração fornecida, devido à alta quantidade de alimento disponível no cocho, portanto havia uma sobra de aproximadamente 20% da dieta. Notou-se aumento na produção leiteira dos animais suplementados com a levedura Saccharomyces cerevisiae observa-se também que alguns possuem uma maior capacidade produtiva que os outros, isso devido à genética mais apurada. No início do controle, estava com 184 dias em lactação, quando comparado aos animais Gina FIV, Estância TE de Brasília e Fatia F. Com 25, 120 e 109 dias em lactação, respectivamente, demonstrou maior potencial produtivo

Gina FIV Estância TE
REFERÊNCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS
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