Ultra-long room temperature phosphorescent materials based on tetraphenylethylene derivatives for anti-counterfeiting and encryption applications

Abstract

Stimuli-responsive room temperature phosphorescent materials have been the subject of considerable research activity in recent years. In this study, the tetraphenylethylene group was selected in combination with arylboronic acid (TIPE-BOH) and used to dope a rigid polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) matrix to generate a film material (TIPE-BOH-PVA) that exhibited an aggregation-induced emission (AIE) effect. The prepared film exhibits excellent room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) performance, with an enhanced emission wavelength and an afterglow time of up to 12 s. The triplet-to-singlet Förster resonance energy transfer (TS-FRET) has been utilized to modify the afterglow color by adding butyl rhodamine B (BRhB) and rhodamine 6G (R6G), employing a water phase without the use of organic solvents. The resultant material exhibits stimulus responsiveness; the RTP properties disappear when the material is exposed to water vapor, but are restored following thermal treatment. The material has potential applications in information encryption and erasure, double anti-counterfeiting ink, and fingerprint acquisition systems. This work offers a new strategy for the design of stimuli-responsive ultra-long RTP materials with far-ranging end applications.