Abstract
The article discusses the issues of classification of materials of the media in Uzbekistan on environmental topics, analyzes the state of environmental journalism in the republic and identifies shortcomings in the presentation of environmental information and its impact on the formation of environmental thinking of the population. The author of the study revealed and analyzed the shortcomings of the theoretical base on the problems of media coverage of environmental problems, highlight the typology of environmental journalism in Uzbekistan,consider the problems of forming the ecological culture of the population through the media.And also to determine the role of environmental journalism in Uzbekistan in the international information space. The main results of the research are the analysis of quantitative indicators of journalistic materials on environmental topics. As a result of the study, it was revealed that there is no consistency, genre and thematic diversity in the presentation of environmental information in the media. The expediency of ecological specialization in training journalists is recommended.
Highlights
During the study period (2010 - the first half of 2020), the media of Uzbekistan, as well asThe USA Journals Volume 02 Issue 12-2020 social networks, published materials reflecting the environmental instability in Uzbekistan, and in Central Asia as a whole
This is due to the increased attention of the general public to environmental problems, their coverage in the media only from the positive side, the concealment of environmental problems for years etc.)
The tasks were set to consider the model of environmental media in Uzbekistan, we studied sites that have information about media published in Uzbekistan ecological focus, including ekolog.uz, sreda.uz, eko.uz, ecouz.uz, uznature.uz, ecosan.uz, obod.uz.In order to identify the concept of publications, their thematic preferences, the sites of leading traditional and new media were analyzed kun.uz, daryo.uz, gazeta.uz, uza.uz, where environmental information about cases of poaching, illegal felling of trees, bullying of homeless animals is placed
Summary
The USA Journals Volume 02 Issue 12-2020 social networks, published materials reflecting the environmental instability in Uzbekistan, and in Central Asia as a whole. This is due to the increased attention of the general public to environmental problems, their coverage in the media only from the positive side, the concealment of environmental problems for years (climate change, lack of drinking and irrigation water, land degradation, biodiversity issues, climate change, air pollution, waste problems, etc.) etc.). Various competitions on environmental topics held among students of journalism faculties and representatives of the media contributed to the wide coverage of the problem and attracting attention to the issue of government authorities and the general public (2; 4)
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