Abstract

目的 探讨全直肠系膜切除联合单吻合器在低位直肠癌中的应用效果.方法在全直肠系膜切除(TME)基础上,对56例低位直肠癌应用单管状吻合器与荷包钳做保肛手术.随访2年,回顾性分析其根治性、术后排便功能、手术并发症、局部复发率.结果全组无手术死亡,术后病理学检查无切端癌残留,无大便失禁,无吻合口漏发生,吻合口狭窄2例,发生率4%(2/56),术后随访2年,局部复发3例,复发率为5%(3/56),患者术后肛门功能恢复较满意.结论全直肠系膜切除应用单吻合器与荷包钳用于低位直肠癌可提高保肛率,且该方法经济、实用、安全。

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