Abstract

A theory of a ground-state switching in an array of axially magnetized cylindrical magnetic dots arranged in a square lattice is developed. An array can be switched into a quasiregular chessboard-antiferromagnetic state by the application of a short pulse of external in-plane magnetic field having a sufficiently long trailing front. The statistical properties of an array magnetization in its final (after switching) state are determined at the linear stage of growth of unstable collective spin-wave modes of the array under the action of a time-dependent magnetic field, and depend critically on the rate of the field decrease: the slower this decrease, the more regular is the final magnetization state. An analytical procedure is presented that allows one to relate the statistical properties of the final demagnetized state of the array and the linewidth of the array's microwave absorption to the parameters of the external switching pulse. The comparison of the developed analytic theory with the results of numerical simulations is presented and demonstrates good agreement between analytical and numerical results.

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