THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF THE ESSENCE OF ARTISTIC CULTURE

Abstract

Introduction. In accordance with the current social demands of today, the problem of art culture is especially relevant. From the influence of art culture on the individual, the result is the focus on art, depends on the breadth of interests in the field of art, the ability to protect, preserve, develop and create beauty according to the laws of beauty. Purpose. To characterize the main categories of the concept of "artistic culture" and "art" from the standpoint of different levels of scientific knowledge. Methods. In the research is used theoretical methods: analysis of philosophical, sociological, psychological and pedagogical literature; generalization of theoretical approaches to the problem of "artistic culture" in order to outline the conceptual apparatus, to identify the semantic features of "artistic culture" and "art" Results. The article considers general scientific provisions on the problem of "artistic culture". The variety of approaches to the definition of the concept of "artistic culture" has been updated from the point of view of philosophy, culturology and pedagogical sources. The conceptual and categorical apparatus has been singled out, with the help of which it has been stated that "artistic culture" is understood as a complex formation that unites all kinds of art. It is established that in modern scientific circulation the concept of "artistic culture" is used in a similar sense to the term "art", which is one of the forms of social consciousness: a type of human activity that reflects reality in sensual images, according to certain aesthetic ideals. Several classifications of the arts of modern scientists are proposed, which are considered as forms of creative activity that have developed historically and have the ability to artistically realize the meaning of life. The possible signs by the types of diversity of arts are formed and determined. Differing in the ways of its material embodiment. Originality. Theoretical principles of the concept of "artistic culture" are scientifically substantiated. The essence and content of the concepts "artistic culture" and "art" are specified. Several modern classifications of arts are considered. The unique influence of art on the spiritual development of the individual, the formation of his inner world, the needs of the individual to perceive, feel, appreciate and transform this world and himself "according to the laws of beauty". Conclusion. The concept of "artistic culture" is characterized as a complex formation that unites all arts, the process of artistic creativity, its results, a system of measures to create, preserve, disseminate artistic values, education of artists who are the main carriers of the phenomenon. It is established that in modern scientific circulation the concept of "artistic culture" is used in a similar sense to the term "art", which is one of the forms of the social consciousness: a type of human activity that reflects reality in sensual images, according to certain aesthetic ideals. Several classifications of the arts of modern scientists are proposed, which are considered as forms of creative activity that have developed historically and have the ability to artistic realization of life.