Abstract

This concept paper describes the issues concerning people with special needs, the category of people with special needs, education provided for people with special needs, the issue of unemployment faced by people with special needs of learning disabilities and the effects of unemployment on these special needs on themselves, families, communities and countries. The special needs or also known as people with disability (PWD) are individuals who have a lack of physical, mental, intellectual or sensory impairments in the long run where they are unable to commit fully and effectively to the society if they are faced with obstacles or problems. The findings from the literature review show that there is an issue of unemployment among people with special needs in learning disabilities. Thus, research to improve the employability skills for people with special needs of learning disability has to be done to address this problem by taking into account factors that affect unemployed people with special needs of learning disabilities. 

Highlights

  • Human capital is a valuable asset in bolstering the development of the country towards a developed nation

  • The inactive unemployed are people that are not looking for work because they believe that no work is available, or they think that they are not qualified, or they are only looking for work if there are no obstacles, such as illness or weather Journal of Economic Info

  • Until 2018, a total of 472,228 people with disabilities in Malaysia have registered with the Social Welfare Department (Department of Social Welfare, 2018)

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Human capital is a valuable asset in bolstering the development of the country towards a developed nation. According to the Department of Statistics Malaysia (2019), the number of unemployed in the second quarter of 2019 is 520,600 people which is equivalent to 3.3 percent of the unemployment rate This shows an increase of 1.9 percent compared to the second quarter of 2018. Until 2018, a total of 472,228 people with disabilities in Malaysia have registered with the Social Welfare Department (Department of Social Welfare, 2018) This group consists of seven categories, namely physical disabilities, learning disabilities, visual impairment, mental problem, hearing impairment, various troubled disabilities, and distressed speech. According to the disability’s statistics registered with the Social Welfare Department, the number of special needs people with learning disabilities accounted for the second-largest group after the number of the disabled with physical problems for 2017 and 2018.

Special Education School
Speech Disabilities
Findings
CONCLUSION

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