Abstract
Mangifera foetida L. (Macang) is the type of mangoes that contains the highest levels of mangiferin which has activity of antioxidant, analgesic, anti-drip, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, immunomodulatory and anti-HIV. The potential of Macang as a drug needs to be assessed through phytochemical studies to obtain information on the diversity of Macang secondary metabolite content that is potential to be developed. The purpose of this study was to reveal the diversity of total secondary metabolite compounds contained in Macang with three varieties (Limus, Batu and Manis) using LC-MS analysis. Sampling was carried out use survey method at Remban and Lesung Batu, Kecamatan Rawas Ulu, Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara, South Sumatra Province. The chromatogram was analyzed using the MassLynx program to obtain the compounds contained in the sample. Names determination of compounds based on Chemspider database and compound classes based on PubChem. The number of metabolite compounds that become characteristic of three Macang varieties in this study was 667 compounds. Limus has a specific compound of 191 compounds, Batu of 162 compounds, and Manis has a specific compound of 202 compounds. The metabolites found in this study are expected to be useful in phytopharmaca and support Macang conservation efforts that rarely found.
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