Abstract

The storage and transportation of pore gasses in overburden and reclamation soil covers were evaluated using statistical analyses and finite difference numerical modelling to guide mine operators regarding practical issues surrounding the construction of overburden landforms, design of soil cover systems and management of reclamation sites. Factors that were found to impact gas transfer were soil moisture, soil temperature, differential pressures and dry bulk density of the overburden landform. Furthermore, the construction of the overburden landform appears to be more impactful to pore-gas dynamics than the design of the soil covers. Practicable recommendations can therefore be inferred to facilitate simultaneously methane oxidation in the uppermost horizon of the overburden while maintaining sufficient pore-gas oxygen in the plant-rooting zone of the soil covers to facilitate growth and survivability of reclamation vegetation. It is recommended that overburden be placed to approximately 1·6 Mg/m3. Mine operators should also recognise and manage extreme moisture conditions in the soil covers and uppermost overburden to mitigate restrictions in gas exchange and methane oxidation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.